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单词 deposit
释义

de·pos·it

noun
 
/dɪˈpɒzɪt/
/dɪˈpɑːzɪt/
Idioms

    money

  1.  
    [usually singular] a sum of money that is given as the first part of a larger payment(分期付款的)首期付款;预付金;订金 synonym down payment
    • They normally ask you to pay $100 (as a) deposit.他们通常要求付 100 美元(作为)订金。
    • All deposits are non-refundable.所有押金均不予退还。
    • deposit on something (British English) We've put down a 5% deposit on the house.我们已支付了房款的 5% 作为订金。
    Synonyms paymentpaymentpremium contribution subscription repayment deposit instalmentThese are all words for an amount of money that you pay or are expected to pay, or for the act of paying.payment an amount of money that you pay or are expected to pay; the act of paying:
    • ten monthly payments of $50每月付款 50 美元,十次付清
    • payment in advance预先支付;预付款
    premium an amount of money that you pay once or regularly for an insurance policy; an extra payment added to the basic rate; a higher amount of money than usual:
    • an insurance premium保险费
    • a premium for express delivery快递附加费
    contribution a sum of money that you pay regularly to your employer or the government in order to pay for benefits such as health insurance, a pension, etc:
    • You can increase your monthly contributions to the pension plan.你可以增加你的养老金计划每月供款。
    subscription an amount of money you pay in advance to receive a service:
    • a subscription to Netflix网飞订购
    repayment (British English) an amount of money that you pay regularly to a bank, etc. until you have returned all the money that you owe; the act of paying this money:
    • the repayments on the loan贷款的分期偿还额
    deposit an amount of money that you pay as the first part of a larger payment:
    • We've put down a 5 per cent deposit on the house.我们已经为房子付了百分之五的定金。
    instalment one of a number of payments that you make regularly over a period of time until you have paid for something:
    • We paid for the car by/​in instalments.我们以分期付款买了这辆车。
    Patterns
    • (a/​an) annual/​monthly/​regular payment/​premium/​contributions/​subscription/​repayment/​deposit/​instalment
    • payment/​repayment in full
    • to pay a(n) premium/​contribution/​subscription/​deposit/​instalment
    • to make a payment/​repayment/​deposit
    • to meet/​keep up (with) (the) payment(s)/the premiums/(the) repayment(s)/the instalments
    Wordfinder
    • credit
    • debt
    • deposit
    • interest
    • lend
    • loan
    • money
    • mortgage
    • overdraft
    • risk
    Collocations Moving houseMoving house Renting
    • live in a rented/(especially North American English) rental property
    • rent/​share/​move into a furnished house/(British English) flat/(especially North American English) apartment
    • rent a studio/(British English) a studio flat/(especially North American English) a studio apartment/(British English) a bedsit
    • find/​get a housemate/(British English) a flatmate/(North American English) a roommate
    • sign/​break the lease/​rental agreement/​contract
    • extend/​renew/​terminate the lease/(British English) tenancy
    • afford/​pay the rent/​the bills/(North American English) the utilities
    • (especially British English) fall behind with/ (especially North American English) fall behind on the rent
    • pay/​lose/​return a damage deposit/(North American English) security deposit
    • give/​receive a month’s/​two-weeks’ notice to leave/​vacate the property
    Being a landlord
    • have a flat/​an apartment/​a room (British English) to let/(especially North American English) for rent
    • rent (out)/lease (out)/ (British English) let (out)/sublet a flat/​an apartment/​a house/​a property
    • collect/​increase/​raise the rent
    • evict the existing tenants
    • attract/​find new/​prospective tenants
    • invest in rental property/(British English) property to let/(British English) the buy-to-let market
    Buying
    • buy/​acquire/​purchase a house/(a) property/(especially North American English) (a piece of) prime real estate
    • call/​contact/​use (British English) an estate agent/(North American English) a Realtor™/(North American English) a real estate agent/​broker
    • make/ (British English) put in an offer on a house
    • put down/​save for (British English) a deposit on a house
    • make/​put/​save for (especially North American English) a down payment on a house/​home
    • apply for/​arrange/​take out a mortgage/​home loan
    • (struggle to) pay the mortgage
    • make/​meet/​keep up/​cover the monthly mortgage payments/(British English also) repayments
    • (British English) repossess/ (especially North American English) foreclose on somebody’s home/​house
    Selling
    • put your house/​property on the market/​up for sale/​up for auction
    • increase/​lower your price/​the asking price
    • have/​hold/​hand over the deed/(especially British English) deeds of/​to the house, land, etc.
    Extra Examples
    • I had to leave a €50 deposit on the bike.我不得不留下 50 欧元作为自行车的押金。
    • We've put down the deposit on our new car.我们已经支付了新车的订金。
    • The shop said it would reserve the rug for him if he paid £20 as a deposit.商店表示,如果他支付 20 英镑作为押金,就会为他保留地毯。
    • All deposits for holiday cottages are refundable.度假别墅的抵押金可全数退还。
    Topics Houses and homesb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverb + deposit
    • pay
    • put down
    preposition
    • deposit on
  2.  
    [usually singular] a sum of money that is paid by somebody when they rent something and that is returned to them if they do not lose or damage the thing they are renting押金
    • to pay a deposit付押金
    • They'll probably ask you to leave a deposit.他们可能会要求您支付押金。
    see also security deposit
    Extra Examples
    • The car costs $50 per day in rental, plus a $200 deposit which you will get back at the end of the week.这辆车租金每天50元,加上200元押金,押金本周末退还。
    • You'll get back your deposit once we've checked the bikes are all right.我们检查自行车没问题后你就可以取回押金。
    • If furniture is damaged, you will forfeit your deposit.如果家具受损,你的押金会被没收。
    • You have to pay a deposit of $1 200 as well as two months' rent.你得交 1,200 美元的押金和两个月的租金。
    Topics Houses and homesb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • refundable
    • returnable
    • non-refundable
    verb + deposit
    • give (somebody)
    • leave (somebody)
    • pay (somebody)
    preposition
    • deposit on
  3.  
    a sum of money that is paid into a bank account存款
    • Deposits can be made at any branch.在任何一家分行都可以存钱。
    see also direct deposit opposite withdrawal
    Wordfinder
    • account
    • balance
    • bank
    • credit
    • debit
    • deposit
    • interest
    • loan
    • statement
    • withdrawal
    Collocations FinanceFinanceIncome
    • earn money/​cash/(informal) a fortune/​the minimum wage/​a living wage
    • make money/​a fortune/(informal) a killing on the stock market
    • acquire/​inherit/​amass wealth/​a fortune
    • build up funds/​savings
    • get/​receive/​leave (somebody) an inheritance/​a legacy
    • live on a low wage/​a fixed income/​a pension
    • get/​receive/​draw/​collect a pension
    • depend/​be dependent on (British English) benefits/(North American English) welfare/​social security
    Expenditure
    • spend money/​your savings/(informal) a fortune on…
    • invest/​put your savings in…
    • throw away/​waste/ (informal) shell out money on…
    • lose your money/​inheritance/​pension
    • use up/ (informal) wipe out all your savings
    • pay (in) cash
    • use/​pay by a credit/​debit/​contactless card
    • pay by/​make out a/​write somebody a/​accept a (British English) cheque/(US English) check
    • change/​exchange money/​currency
    • give/​pay/​leave (somebody) a deposit
    Banks
    • have/​hold/​open/​close/​freeze a bank account/​an account
    • credit/​debit/​pay something into/​take money out of your account
    • deposit money/​funds in your account
    • withdraw money/​cash/£30 from an ATM, etc.
    • (formal) make a deposit/​withdrawal
    • find/​go to/​use (especially North American English) an ATM/(British English) a cash machine/​dispenser
    • be in credit/​in debit/​in the black/​in the red/​overdrawn
    • use a mobile/​an online banking app/​platform/​service
    Personal finance
    • manage/​handle/​plan/​run/ (especially British English) sort out your finances
    • plan/​manage/​work out/​stick to a budget
    • offer/​extend credit (to somebody)
    • arrange/​take out a loan/​an overdraft
    • pay back/​repay money/​a loan/​a debt
    • pay for something in (especially British English) instalments/(North American English usually) installments
    Financial difficulties
    • get into debt/​financial difficulties
    • be short of/ (informal) be strapped for cash
    • run out of/​owe money
    • face/​get/ (informal) be landed with a bill for £…
    • can’t afford the cost of…/payments/​rent
    • fall behind with/ (especially North American English) fall behind on the mortgage/​repayments/​rent
    • incur/​run up/​accumulate debts
    • tackle/​reduce/​settle your debts
    Extra Examples
    • Bank deposits have increased by 2.3%.银行存款增加了 2.3%。
    • She made a deposit of £60 into her account.她往账户里存了 60 英镑。
    Topics Moneyc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • bank
    • building-society
    • cash
    verb + deposit
    • make
    deposit + noun
    • account
  4. (in the British political system) the amount of money that a candidate in an election to Parliament has to pay, and that is returned if he/she gets enough votes竞选保证金(英国议员候选人预付,获得足够的票数则退还)
    • All the other candidates lost their deposits.所有其余候选人都失掉了竞选保证金。
    Topics Politicsc2
  5. substance

  6.  
    a layer of a substance that has formed naturally underground(地下自然形成的)沉积物,沉积层
    • mineral/gold/coal deposits矿床;金矿;煤藏
    Extra Examples
    • The region has many deposits of valuable oil.这一地区有很多珍贵的石油矿藏。
    • an area with large mineral deposits矿物储量大的地区
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • large
    • rich
    • thick
    verb + deposit
    • contain
    • have
    • form
  7.  
    a layer of a substance that has been left somewhere, especially by a river, flood, etc., or is found at the bottom of a liquid(尤指河流、洪水、液体等的)沉积物,淤积物
    • The rain left a deposit of mud on the windows.雨水在窗上留下一层泥。
    • fatty deposits in the arteries of the heart心动脉中的脂肪沉积
    • glacial deposits冰川沉积
    • The floods left a thick deposit of mud over the fields.洪水过后,田地里留下了厚厚的一层泥浆。
    Topics Geographyc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • large
    • rich
    • thick
    verb + deposit
    • contain
    • have
    • form
  8. Word Originlate 16th cent. (especially in the phrases in deposit or on deposit): from Latin depositum (noun), medieval Latin depositare (verb), both from Latin deposit- ‘laid aside’, from the verb deponere.
Idioms
on deposit
  1. (of money) placed in a deposit account将(钱)存入银行;存储
    • With interest rates so low, there is little point in having cash on deposit.由于利率如此之低,存入现金没有什么意义。

de·pos·it

verb
 
/dɪˈpɒzɪt/
/dɪˈpɑːzɪt/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they deposit
/dɪˈpɒzɪt/
/dɪˈpɑːzɪt/
he / she / it deposits
/dɪˈpɒzɪts/
/dɪˈpɑːzɪts/
past simple deposited
/dɪˈpɒzɪtɪd/
/dɪˈpɑːzɪtɪd/
past participle deposited
/dɪˈpɒzɪtɪd/
/dɪˈpɑːzɪtɪd/
-ing form depositing
/dɪˈpɒzɪtɪŋ/
/dɪˈpɑːzɪtɪŋ/

    money

  1.  
    deposit something to put money into a bank account存款;存入账户
    • Millions were deposited in Swiss bank accounts.巨额款项存入了瑞士的银行账户。
    • You can withdraw and deposit money in any of our branches.您可在我们任何一家分行办理存取款业务。
    Topics Moneyc1
  2. deposit something to pay a sum of money as the first part of a larger payment; to pay a sum of money that you will get back if you return in good condition something that you have rented付(订金);付(保证金);付(押金)Topics Houses and homesc1
  3. put down

  4. deposit somebody/something + adv./prep. to put or lay somebody/something down in a particular place放下;放置
    • She deposited a pile of books on my desk.她把一摞书放在我的书桌上。
    • (informal) I was whisked off in a taxi and deposited outside the hotel.一辆出租车匆匆把我送到旅馆外面,让我下了车。
  5. leave substance

  6. deposit something (especially of a river or a liquid) to leave a layer of something on the surface of something, especially gradually and over a period of time使沉积;使沉淀;使淤积
    • Sand was deposited which hardened into sandstone.沙经沉积固结形成沙岩。
    Topics Geographyc2
  7. put in safe place

  8. deposit something (in something) | deposit something (with somebody/something) to put something valuable or important in a place where it will be safe寄放,寄存(贵重物品)
    • Guests may deposit their valuables in the hotel safe.旅客可将贵重物品寄存在旅馆的保险柜里。
  9. Word Originlate 16th cent. (especially in the phrases in deposit or on deposit): from Latin depositum (noun), medieval Latin depositare (verb), both from Latin deposit- ‘laid aside’, from the verb deponere.
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