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单词 custody
释义

cus·to·dy

noun
 
/ˈkʌstədi/
/ˈkʌstədi/
[uncountable]
  1.  
    the legal right or duty to take care of or keep somebody/something; the act of taking care of something/somebody监护权;保管权;监护;保管
    • Who will have custody of the children?谁来负责监护这些孩子?
    • The parents were given joint custody of the two children.父母双方得到了对两个孩子的共同监护权。
    • The divorce court awarded custody to the child's mother.离婚法庭把监护权判给了孩子的母亲。
    • The parents were locked in a bitter battle for custody.双亲陷入了一场对孩子监护权的激烈争夺之中。
    • The bank provides safe custody for valuables.这家银行提供对贵重物品的安全保管服务。
    • in the custody of somebody/something The castle is now in the custody of the state.现在那座城堡由国家照管。
    Collocations Marriage and divorceMarriage and divorceRomance
    • fall/​be (madly/​deeply/​hopelessly) in love (with somebody)
    • be/​believe in/​fall in love at first sight
    • be/​find true love/​the love of your life
    • suffer (from) (the pains/​pangs of) unrequited love
    • have/​feel/​show/​express great/​deep/​genuine affection for somebody/​something
    • meet/​marry your husband/​wife/​partner/​fiancé/fiancée/​boyfriend/​girlfriend
    • have/​go on a (blind) date
    • be going out with/(especially North American English) dating a guy/​girl/​boy/​man/​woman
    • move in with/​live with your boyfriend/​girlfriend/​partner
    Weddings
    • get/​be engaged/​married/​divorced
    • arrange/​plan a wedding
    • have a big wedding/​a honeymoon/​a happy marriage
    • have/​enter into an arranged marriage
    • call off/​cancel/​postpone your wedding
    • invite somebody to/​go to/​attend a wedding/​a wedding ceremony/​a wedding reception
    • conduct/​perform a wedding ceremony
    • exchange rings/​wedding vows/​marriage vows
    • congratulate/​toast/​raise a glass to the happy couple
    • be/​go on honeymoon (with your wife/​husband)
    • celebrate your first (wedding) anniversary
    Separation and divorce
    • be unfaithful to/(informal) cheat on your husband/​wife/​partner/​fiancé/fiancée/​boyfriend/​girlfriend
    • have an affair (with somebody)
    • break off/​end an engagement/​a relationship
    • break up with/​split up with/ (informal) dump your boyfriend/​girlfriend
    • separate from/​be separated from/​leave/​divorce your husband/​wife
    • annul/​dissolve a marriage
    • apply for/​ask for/​go through/​get a divorce
    • get/​gain/​be awarded/​have/​lose custody of the children
    • pay alimony/​child support (to your ex-wife/​husband)
    Extra Examples
    • If valuables are placed in the safe, the hotel is responsible for their safe custody.如果贵重物品放在保险柜里,旅馆就要对其安全保管负责。
    • The children were under protective custody.孩子们处于保护性拘留中。
    • a bitter child custody dispute有关孩子监护权的激烈争执
    Topics Family and relationshipsc1, Law and justicec1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • child
    • joint
    • sole
    verb + custody
    • ask for
    • claim
    • demand
    custody + noun
    • battle
    • dispute
    • arrangement
    preposition
    • custody  of
  2.  
    the state of being in prison, especially while waiting for trial(尤指在候审时的)拘留,拘押,羁押
    • After the riot, 32 people were taken into police custody.那场暴乱后,有 32 人被警方拘留。
    • (British English) He was remanded in custody, charged with the murder of a policeman.他被控谋杀一名警察,正在羁押候审。
    see also protective custody, youth custody
    Extra Examples
    • She will remain in custody while reports are prepared about her mental condition.在准备有关她精神状况的报告期间,她继续接受拘押。
    • The opposition leader has been taken into protective custody.那名反对派领导人受到了保护性拘留。
    • They did not have enough evidence to place her under custody.他们没有足够的证据来羁押她。
    • They try to keep young people out of custody.他们尽量使年轻人免受拘禁。
    • The man died while in police custody.那个人在受警方拘禁期间死亡。
    Topics Crime and punishmentc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • military
    • police
    • protective
    verb + custody
    • be remanded in
    • be taken into
    • be held in
    preposition
    • in custody
    • under custody
    • out of custody
  3. Word Originlate Middle English: from Latin custodia, from custos ‘guardian’.
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更新时间:2025/3/15 15:46:41