coun·ter·vail·ing
adjective/ˈkaʊntəveɪlɪŋ/
/ˈkaʊntərveɪlɪŋ/
[only before noun] (formal)- having an equal but opposite effect
抗衡的；抵消的 Oxford Collocations DictionaryCountervailing is used with these nouns:- force
Word Originlate Middle English (in the sense ‘be equivalent to in value’): from Anglo-Norman French contrevaloir, from Latin contra valere ‘be of worth against’ + -ing.