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单词 communism
释义

com·mun·ism

noun
/ˈkɒmjənɪzəm/
/ˈkɑːmjənɪzəm/
[uncountable]
  1. a theory or system of social organization in which all property is owned by the community and each person contributes and receives according to their ability and needs一种社会组织理论或体系,其中所有财产均归社区所有,每个人根据自己的能力和需要贡献和接受 In theory, a communist society has no government and the means of production are owned by the people. In practice, countries that are referred to as ‘communist’, such as the former USSR, usually have a powerful state that controls all aspects of society. compare capitalism
    Wordfinder
    • capitalism
    • communism
    • democracy
    • dictatorship
    • fascism
    • imperialism
    • liberal
    • radical
    • socialism
    Topics Politicsc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • international
    • Soviet
    verb + communism
    • embrace
    • defeat
    • fight
    preposition
    • under communism
    phrases
    • the collapse of communism
    • the fall of communism
    • the fight against communism
  2. often Communism
    the system of government by a ruling Communist Party, such as in the former USSR由共产党执政的政府制度,例如前苏联
    • a book describing life under Communism描写共产主义体制下生活的书籍
    Topics Politicsc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • international
    • Soviet
    verb + communism
    • embrace
    • defeat
    • fight
    preposition
    • under communism
    phrases
    • the collapse of communism
    • the fall of communism
    • the fight against communism
  3. Word Originmid 19th cent.: from French communisme, from commun, from Latin communis ‘common’.
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更新时间:2025/8/6 13:02:42