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单词 color
释义

col·or

noun
 
/ˈkʌlə(r)/
/ˈkʌlər/
(US English)
(British English colour)
Idioms
  1.  
    [countable, uncountable] the appearance that things have that results from the way in which they reflect light. Red, orange and green are colors.颜色;色彩
    • What's your favorite color?你最喜欢什么颜色?
    • bright/vibrant colors明亮/充满活力的颜色
    • dark/light colors深色/浅色
    • She always wears dark colors.她总是穿深色衣服。
    • vivid/rich/bold colors鲜艳/丰富/大胆的色彩
    • a warm color palette (= the range of colors used for something)暖色调(=某事物使用的颜色范围)
    • available in 12 different colors有 12 种不同颜色可供选择
    • the color of the sky天空的颜色
    • skin/hair/eye color皮肤/头发/眼睛颜色
    • in color red/green/blue in color颜色为红/绿/蓝
    • Her hair is a reddish-brown color.她的头发是红棕色的。
    • The stage lights changed color from red to blue.舞台灯光的颜色从红色变成了蓝色。
    • Foods that go through a factory process lose much of their color, flavor and texture.经过工厂加工的食品会失去很多颜色、味道和质地。
    Topics Colours and Shapesa1
  2.  
    [uncountable] (usually before another noun) the use of all the colors, not only black and white彩色
    • the introduction of color television in the 1960s20世纪60年代彩色电视的引入
    • color photographs彩色照片
    • a color printer彩色打印机
    • a full-color brochure全彩小册子
    • in color Do you dream in color?你的梦是彩色的吗?
  3. [uncountable, countable] the color of a person’s skin, seen as showing that they belong to a particular race一个人的肤色,被视为表明他们属于特定种族
    • Discrimination on the grounds of race, religion or color was outlawed.基于种族、宗教或肤色的歧视被禁止。
    • people of all ages, genders, creeds and colors 所有年龄、性别、信仰和肤色的人
    • Can we seriously believe people who claim not to see color?我们真的可以相信那些声称看不见颜色的人吗?
    Topics People in societya2
  4. [uncountable] a red or pink color in somebody’s face, especially when it shows that they look healthy or that they are embarrassed(尤指脸色的)红润,粉红;(尴尬时的)脸红
    • The fresh air brought color to their cheeks.新鲜的空气给他们的脸颊带来了色彩。
    • Color flooded her face when she thought of what had happened.当她想到发生的事情时,她的脸涨得通红。
    • His face was drained of color (= he looked pale and ill).他的脸色毫无血色(=他看起来苍白且病态)。
  5. [countable, uncountable] a substance that is used to give color to something颜料;染料
    • a semi-permanent hair color that lasts six to eight washes半永久染发剂,可持续洗六到八次
    • This color runs, so wash the shirt separately.这种颜色会跑,所以衬衫要单独洗。
  6. [uncountable] interesting and exciting details or qualities趣味;乐趣
    • The old town is full of color and attractions.老城区色彩缤纷,景点众多。
    • to give/lend color to something (= make it brighter, more interesting, etc.)给某物赋予/借出颜色(=使其更亮、更有趣等)
    • Her acting added warmth and color to the production.她的表演为这部作品增添了温暖和色彩。
  7. [plural] the particular colors that are used on clothes, flags, etc. to represent a team, school, political party or country(用于服装、旗帜等代表团队、学校、政党或国家的)色彩
    • Red and white are the team colors.红色和白色是球队的颜色。
    • Spain’s national colors西班牙的民族颜色
    • (figurative) There are people of different political colors on the committee.委员会中有不同政治色彩的人。
  8. [plural] (especially British English) a flag, badge, etc. that represents a team, country, ship, etc.(代表团队、国家、船等的)旗帜,徽章
    • sailing under the French colors在法国色彩下航行
    Topics Transport by waterc2
Idioms
nail your colors to the mast
  1. (especially British English) to say publicly and clearly what you believe or who you support公开宣称;明确表态
of color
  1. (of a person) who is not white谁不是白人
    • people of color有色人种
    • As a woman of color, this concerns me.作为一名有色人种女性,我对此感到担忧。
    • a literary prize for writers of color有色人种作家的文学奖
    • students of color有色人种学生
    Topics People in societyb1
see the color of somebody’s money
  1. (informal) to make sure that somebody has enough money to pay for something确定某人有支付能力
    • You need to see the color of his money before you sell him the car.在你把车卖给他之前,你需要看看他的钱的颜色。
your true colors
  1. (often disapproving) your real character, rather than the one that you usually allow other people to see本性;本来面目
    • It was only after they got married that he showed himself in his true colors.直到他们结婚之后,他才露出了本来面目。
with flying colors
  1. very well; with a very high mark极好;成绩优异
    • She passed the exam with flying colors.她非常成功地通过了考试。

col·or

verb
/ˈkʌlə(r)/
/ˈkʌlər/
(US English)
(British English colour)
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they color
/ˈkʌlə(r)/
/ˈkʌlər/
he / she / it colors
/ˈkʌləz/
/ˈkʌlərz/
past simple colored
/ˈkʌləd/
/ˈkʌlərd/
past participle colored
/ˈkʌləd/
/ˈkʌlərd/
-ing form coloring
/ˈkʌlərɪŋ/
/ˈkʌlərɪŋ/

    put color on something

  1. [intransitive, transitive] to put color on something using paint, colored pencils, etc.(用颜料、彩色笔等)为…着色
    • The children love to draw and color.孩子们喜欢画画和涂色。
    • color something How long have you been coloring (= dyeing) your hair?您染发已有多久了?
    • color something + adj. He drew a monster and colored it green.他画了一个怪物并将其涂成绿色。
    Topics Colours and Shapesa1
  2. of face

  3. [intransitive] color (at something) (of a person or their face) to become red because the person is embarrassed (因尴尬而)脸红
    • She colored at his remarks.她对他的言论感到脸红。
  4. affect

  5. [transitive] color something to affect something, especially in a negative way(尤指负面地)影响
    • This incident colored her whole life.这件事给她的一生带来了色彩。
    • Don't let your judgment be colored by personal feelings.不要让你的判断受到个人感情的影响。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • heavily
    • strongly
    • naturally
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更新时间:2025/8/13 13:34:58