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单词 chaff
释义

chaff

noun
/tʃæf/, /tʃɑːf/
/tʃæf/
[uncountable]Idioms
  1. the outer layer of the seeds of grain such as wheat, which is separated from the grain before it is eaten谷壳;糠Topics Farmingc2
  2. straw (= dried stems of wheat) and hay (= dried grass) cut up as food for cows(作为牛饲料的)麦秸,干草Topics Farmingc2
  3. Word Originnoun Old English cæf, ceaf, probably from a Germanic base meaning ‘gnaw’; related to Dutch kaf.
Idioms
sort out/separate the wheat from the chaff
  1. to recognize the difference between useful or valuable people or things and those that are not useful or have no value识别优劣;分清好坏;去芜存菁
    • We sifted through the application forms to separate the wheat from the chaff.我们对申请表进行了筛选,以甄别出麦子和谷壳。

chaff

verb
/tʃæf/, /tʃɑːf/
/tʃæf/
(old-fashioned or formal)
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they chaff
/tʃæf/, /tʃɑːf/
/tʃæf/
he / she / it chaffs
/tʃæfs/, /tʃɑːfs/
/tʃæfs/
past simple chaffed
/tʃæft/, /tʃɑːft/
/tʃæft/
past participle chaffed
/tʃæft/, /tʃɑːft/
/tʃæft/
-ing form chaffing
/ˈtʃæfɪŋ/, /ˈtʃɑːfɪŋ/
/ˈtʃæfɪŋ/
  1. chaff somebody to make jokes about somebody in a friendly way (友善地)开玩笑,取笑,打趣synonym tease
    Word Originverb early 19th cent.: perhaps from chafe.
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更新时间:2026/3/11 0:15:08