af·ford
verb/əˈfɔːd/
/əˈfɔːrd/
Verb Forms
| present simple I / you / we / they afford | /əˈfɔːd/ /əˈfɔːrd/ |
| he / she / it affords | /əˈfɔːdz/ /əˈfɔːrdz/ |
| past simple afforded | /əˈfɔːdɪd/ /əˈfɔːrdɪd/ |
| past participle afforded | /əˈfɔːdɪd/ /əˈfɔːrdɪd/ |
| -ing form affording | /əˈfɔːdɪŋ/ /əˈfɔːrdɪŋ/ |
- [no passive] (usually used with can, could or be able to, especially in negative sentences or questions) to have enough money to be able to buy or do something
买得起；能做 - afford something Can we afford a new car?
我们买得起一辆新车吗？ - None of them could afford £50 for a ticket.
他们中没有哪个拿得出 50 英镑买一张票。 - I’d give up work if I could afford it.
如果我能负担得起的话，我会放弃工作。 - afford to do something We can't afford to go abroad this summer.
今年夏天我们没有足够的钱去国外。 - She never took a taxi, even though she could afford to.
尽管她坐得起出租汽车，但她从来不坐。 - She can well afford to pay for herself.
她自己完全能够付得起钱。 - They couldn't afford to buy a house there.
他们买不起那里的房子。 - We can't afford to have children.
我们养不起孩子。 - afford something to do something He couldn't afford the money to go on the trip.
这次旅行他钱不够。
Wordfinder- afford
- bank
- bankrupt
- capital
- economy
- expense
- finance
- invest
- money
- profit
Extra ExamplesTopics Shoppingb1- I couldn't possibly afford to eat in that restaurant.
那家饭馆我根本吃不起。 - We can afford to go to Miami this year.
我们今年有足够的钱去迈阿密。
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb- easily
- well
- barely
- …
- be able to
- can
- be unable to
- …
- afford something Can we afford a new car?
- [no passive] (usually used with can or could, especially in negative sentences and questions) if you say that you can’t afford to do something, you mean that you should not do it because it will cause problems for you if you do
承担得起（后果） - afford to do something We cannot afford to ignore this warning.
我们对这个警告绝不能等闲视之。 - (formal) They could ill afford to lose any more staff.
他们再也不能损失员工了。 - The people who suffer most are those who can least afford to lose.
受苦最深的人是那些最不能承受损失的人。 - We simply can't afford to take any risks.
我们根本无法承担任何风险。 - afford something She felt she couldn't afford any more time off work.
她觉得再也抽不出时间歇班了。 - We cannot afford any more delays.
我们不能再有任何耽搁了。
- afford to do something We cannot afford to ignore this warning.
- (formal) to provide somebody with something
（为某人）提供，供给，供应 - afford something The tree affords some shelter from the sun.
这棵树可以挡一挡太阳。 - The legislation aims to afford protection to employees.
该立法旨在为雇员提供保护。 - afford somebody something Being a college professor affords you the opportunity simply to write and do research.
当大学教授就能给你写作和做研究的机会。 - The programme affords young people the chance to gain work experience.
这项计划给年轻人提供了获得工作经验的机会。
More Like This Verbs usually followed by infinitivesVerbs usually followed by infinitives- afford
- agree
- appear
- arrange
- attempt
- beg
- choose
- consent
- decide
- expect
- fail
- happen
- hesitate
- hope
- intend
- learn
- manage
- mean
- neglect
- offer
- prepare
- pretend
- promise
- refuse
- swear
- try
- want
- wish
- afford something The tree affords some shelter from the sun.
Word Originlate Old English geforthian, from ge- (prefix implying completeness) + forthian ‘to further’, from forth. The original sense was ‘promote, perform, accomplish’, later ‘manage, be in a position to do’.