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单词 vertical
释义

ver·ti·cal

adjective
 OPAL W
/ˈvɜːtɪkl/
/ˈvɜːrtɪkl/
  1. enlarge image
     
    (of a line, pole, etc.) going straight up or down from a level surface or from top to bottom in a picture, etc.竖的;垂直的;直立的
    • the vertical axis of the graph图的纵轴
    • The cliff was almost vertical.那悬崖几乎是垂直的。
    • There was a vertical drop to the ocean.至海洋有一段垂直落差。
    compare horizontalTopics Colours and Shapesb2, Maths and measurementb2
  2. having a structure in which there are top, middle and bottom levels纵向的
    • a vertical flow of communication上下级纵向交流
  3. (medical) passed from one generation to the next代代相传
    • 4% of these infections result from vertical transmission from mother to baby.其中 4% 的感染是由母亲垂直传播给婴儿造成的。
  4. Word Originmid 16th cent. (in the sense ‘directly overhead’): from French, or from late Latin verticalis, from vertex ‘whirlpool, crown of a head, vertex’, from vertere ‘to turn’.

ver·ti·cal

noun
/ˈvɜːtɪkl/
/ˈvɜːrtɪkl/
  1. usually the vertical
    a straight line or position from top to bottom or bottom to top竖直线;垂直位置 synonym perpendicular
    • The wall is several degrees off the vertical.这堵墙倾斜了有好几度。
  2. (business) an area of business or field of activity纵向:商业领域或活动领域
    • This year we saw significant growth outside our core verticals.今年,我们在核心垂直领域之外看到了显着增长。
    • Can you identify different verticals in your market to which your product might also appeal?您能否确定您的产品也可能吸引您的市场中的不同垂直领域?
    • We had actually identified the healthcare industry as a vertical we wanted to enter way back in 2004.事实上,早在 2004 年,我们就已经将医疗保健行业确定为我们想要进入的垂直行业。
  3. Word Originmid 16th cent. (in the sense ‘directly overhead’): from French, or from late Latin verticalis, from vertex ‘whirlpool, crown of a head, vertex’, from vertere ‘to turn’.
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更新时间:2026/5/8 14:15:01