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单词 umpire
释义

um·pire

noun
/ˈʌmpaɪə(r)/
/ˈʌmpaɪər/
(also North American English, informal ump
/ʌmp/
/ʌmp/
)
  1. (in sports such as tennis and baseball ) a person whose job is to watch a game and make sure that rules are not broken裁判员
    • The umpire’s decision is final.裁判的裁定是不可更改的。
    compare refereeTopics Sports: ball and racket sportsc1
    Oxford Collocations DictionaryUmpire is used after these nouns:
    • baseball
    Word Originlate Middle English (originally as noumpere) (denoting an arbitrator): from Old French nonper ‘not equal’. The n was lost by wrong division of a noumpere; compare with adder.

um·pire

verb
/ˈʌmpaɪə(r)/
/ˈʌmpaɪər/
[intransitive, transitive]
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they umpire
/ˈʌmpaɪə(r)/
/ˈʌmpaɪər/
he / she / it umpires
/ˈʌmpaɪəz/
/ˈʌmpaɪərz/
past simple umpired
/ˈʌmpaɪəd/
/ˈʌmpaɪərd/
past participle umpired
/ˈʌmpaɪəd/
/ˈʌmpaɪərd/
-ing form umpiring
/ˈʌmpaɪərɪŋ/
/ˈʌmpaɪərɪŋ/
  1. to act as an umpire(为…)做裁判员,当裁判
    • We need someone to umpire.我们得找个人当裁判。
    • umpire something to umpire a game of baseball做棒球赛裁判
    Word Originlate Middle English (originally as noumpere) (denoting an arbitrator): from Old French nonper ‘not equal’. The n was lost by wrong division of a noumpere; compare with adder.
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更新时间:2025/2/11 9:32:55