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单词 throat
释义

throat

noun
 
/θrəʊt/
/θrəʊt/
Idioms
  1.  
    a passage in the neck through which food and air pass on their way into the body; the front part of the neck咽喉;喉咙;颈前部
    • a sore throat咽喉痛
    • A sob caught in his throat.他泣不成声。
    • He held the knife to her throat.他拿刀子顶着她的喉咙。
    • Their throats had been cut.他们的咽喉被割断了。
    • They caught a pig and Jack slit (= cut) its throat. 他们抓住了一头猪,杰克割断了它的喉咙。
    • He quickly stuffed a hot dog down his throat. 他赶紧把一根热狗塞进喉咙里。
    see also strep throat
    Extra Examples
    • She felt the cold water trickle down her throat.她感到凉水顺着喉咙流下去。
    • She seized her attacker by the throat.她揪住了袭击者的喉部。
    • The chemical causes eye, nose, and throat irritations.这种化学物质会引起眼睛、鼻子和喉咙发炎。
    • The medicine left a sour taste in the back of my throat.药在我嗓子眼儿那儿留下酸酸的味道。
    • His throat constricted with fear when he saw the knife.他看见刀吓得喉咙哽住了。
    Topics Bodyb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverb + throat
    • cut
    • slash
    • slit
    preposition
    • by the throat
  2. -throated
    (in adjectives) having the colour of throat mentioned; making a sound in the throat of the type mentioned有…喉咙的;嗓子…的
    • a blue-throated macaw一只蓝喉金刚鹦鹉
    • a deep-throated roar低沉的咆哮
    More Like This Compound adjectives for physical characteristicsCompound adjectives for physical characteristics
    • -beaked
    • -bellied
    • -billed
    • -blooded
    • -bodied
    • -cheeked
    • -chested
    • -eared
    • -eyed
    • -faced
    • -fingered
    • -footed
    • -haired
    • -handed
    • -headed
    • -hearted
    • -hipped
    • -lidded
    • -limbed
    • -mouthed
    • -necked
    • -nosed
    • -skinned
    • -tailed
    • -throated
    • -toothed
  3. see also cut-throat
    Word OriginOld English throte, throtu, of Germanic origin; related to German Drossel. Compare with throttle.
Idioms
be at each other’s throats
  1. (informal) (of two or more people, groups, etc.) to be fighting or arguing with each other打架斗殴;激烈争吵;吵架Topics Opinion and argumentc2
clear your throat
  1. to cough (= to force out air noisily through your throat) so that you can speak clearly清嗓子(以发音清晰)
cut your own throat
  1. to do something that is likely to harm you, especially when you are angry and trying to harm somebody else(尤指生气和要加害于人时)自食恶果,卡自己的脖子,自寻死路
force/thrust/ram something down somebody’s throat
  1. (informal) to try to force somebody to listen to and accept your opinions in a way that they find annoying强加于人;强迫接受(观点)
    • People are sick of having advertising rammed down their throats.人们厌倦了无所不在却又无所逃遁的广告。
    Topics Opinion and argumentc2
have, etc. a frog in your throat
  1. to lose your voice or be unable to speak clearly for a short time(暂时)失音,嗓音嘶哑
have, etc. a lump in your throat
  1. to feel pressure in the throat because you are very angry or emotional(因愤怒或情绪激动而)喉咙哽住,哽咽
jump down somebody’s throat
  1. (informal) to react very angrily to somebody愤怒地反驳;猛烈回击某人
stick in your throat/craw (informal)
  1. (of words) to be difficult or impossible to say难以启齿;说不出口
    • She wanted to say how sorry she was but the words seemed to stick in her throat.她想要表达自己的歉意,但话却哽在喉咙里。
  2. (of a situation) to be difficult or impossible to accept; to make you angry难以接受;无法接受;令人气愤
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更新时间:2025/8/6 15:07:38