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单词 temple
释义

tem·ple

noun
 
/ˈtempl/
/ˈtempl/
  1. enlarge image
     
    a building used for religious worship, especially in religions other than Christianity(非基督教的)庙宇,寺院,神殿,圣堂
    • the Temple of Diana at Ephesus以弗所的狄安娜神庙
    • a Buddhist/Hindu/Sikh temple佛教/印度教/锡克教庙宇
    • (North American English) to go to temple (= to a service in a synagogue, where Jewish people worship)去寺庙(= 去犹太教堂做礼拜,犹太人在那里做礼拜)
    Collocations ReligionReligionBeing religious
    • believe in God/​Christ/​Allah/​free will/​predestination/​heaven and hell/​an afterlife/​reincarnation
    • be/​become a believer/​an atheist/​an agnostic/​a Christian/​Muslim/​Hindu/​Buddhist, etc.
    • convert to/​practise a religion/​Buddhism/​Catholicism/​Christianity/​Islam/​Judaism, etc.
    • go to church/(North American English) temple (= the synagogue)
    • go to the local church/​mosque/​synagogue/​gurdwara
    • belong to a church/​a religious community
    • join/​enter the church/​a convent/​a monastery/​a religious sect/​the clergy/​the priesthood
    • praise/​worship/​obey/​serve/​glorify God
    Celebrations and ritual
    • attend/​hold/​conduct/​lead a service
    • perform a ceremony/​a rite/​a ritual/​a baptism/​the Hajj/​a mitzvah
    • carry out/​perform a sacred/​burial/​funeral/​fertility/​purification rite
    • go on/​make a pilgrimage
    • celebrate Christmas/​Easter/​Eid/​Ramadan/​Hanukkah/​Passover/​Diwali
    • observe/​break the Sabbath/​a fast/​Ramadan
    • deliver/​preach/​hear a sermon
    • lead/​address the congregation
    • say/​recite a prayer/​blessing
    Religious texts and ideas
    • preach/​proclaim/​spread the word of God/​the Gospel/​the message of Islam
    • study/​follow the dharma/​the teachings of Buddha
    • read/​study/​understand/​interpret scripture/​the Bible/​the Koran/​the gospel/​the Torah
    • be based on/​derive from divine revelation
    • commit/​consider something heresy/​sacrilege
    Religious belief and experience
    • seek/​find/​gain enlightenment/​wisdom
    • strengthen/​lose your faith
    • keep/​practise/​practice/​abandon the faith
    • save/​purify/​lose your soul
    • obey/​follow/​keep/​break/​violate a commandment/​Islamic law/​Jewish law
    • be/​accept/​do God’s will
    • receive/​experience divine grace
    • achieve/​attain enlightenment/​salvation/​nirvana
    • undergo a conversion/​rebirth/​reincarnation
    • hear/​answer a prayer
    • commit/​confess/​forgive a sin
    • do/​perform penance
    Extra Examples
    • They went to pray in the temple.他们去寺庙祈祷。
    • These deities prevent evil spirits from entering the temple precincts.这些神阻止邪灵进入寺院。
    • a temple dedicated to Venus奉献给维纳斯的神庙
    • the great temples of Egypt埃及宏伟的神殿
    Topics Religion and festivalsb2, Buildingsb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • great
    • ancient
    • classical
    verb + temple
    • dedicate
    temple + noun
    • priest
    • priestess
    • complex
    preposition
    • in a/​the temple
    • to temple
  2. enlarge image
    each of the flat parts at the sides of the head, at the same level as the eyes and higher太阳穴;鬓角;颞颥;颞部
    • He had black hair, greying at the temples.他的头发是黑色的,但两鬓已见斑白。
    • There was a throbbing in her temples.她的太阳穴直跳。
    Topics Bodyc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • left
    • right
    • throbbing
    verb + temple
    • massage
    • rub
    temple + verb
    • throb
    preposition
    • at somebody’s/​the temples
    • in somebody’s temples
  3. Word Originsense 1 Old English templ, tempel, reinforced in Middle English by Old French temple, both from Latin templum ‘open or consecrated space’.sense 2 Middle English: from Old French, from an alteration of Latin tempora, plural of tempus ‘temple of the head’.
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更新时间:2025/2/14 7:10:38