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单词 strong
释义

strong

adjective
 
/strɒŋ/
/strɔːŋ/
(comparative stronger
/ˈstrɒŋɡə(r)/
/ˈstrɔːŋɡər/
, superlative strongest
/ˈstrɒŋɡɪst/
/ˈstrɔːŋɡɪst/
)
Word Family
  • strong adjective
  • strongly adverb
  • strength noun
  • strengthen verb
Idioms

    having physical power

  1.  
    (of people, animals, etc.) having a lot of physical power so that you can lift heavy weights, do hard physical work, etc.强壮的;强健的
    • He's strong enough to lift a car!他力气大得能抬起一辆汽车!
    • strong muscles强健的肌肉
    • She wasn't a strong swimmer (= she could not swim well).她游泳不大行。
    Topics Health and Fitnessa1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • feel
    • look
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    phrases
    • be still going strong
  2.  
    (of a natural or physical force) having great power强的;强劲的
    • Stay indoors in the middle of the day, when the sun is strongest.中午阳光最强的时候待在室内。
    • a strong wind强风
    • a strong magnet/current强磁铁;急流
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • feel
    • look
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    phrases
    • be still going strong
  3.  
    having a powerful effect on the body or mind(对身、心影响)强烈的,深刻的
    • a strong drug强效药物
    • His imagery made a strong impression on the critics.他的影像给批评家们留下了深刻印象。
  4. having power over people

  5.  
    having a lot of power or influence有权势的;有影响的;有实力的
    • a strong leader 强硬的领导人
    • What the country needs right now is a strong government.这个国家现在需要的是强有力的政府。
    Extra Examples
    • The party lacks a strong enough local base.该党在当地缺乏足够坚实的基础。
    • She is the leader of one of the country's strongest trade unions.她是该国最强大的工会之一的领导人。
    • The report recommended a strong role for the governing board in school policy on discipline.该报告建议理事会在学校纪律政策中发挥强有力的作用。
    • Will this damage his image as a strong leader?这件事会损害他强有力的领导人形象吗?
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • feel
    • look
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    phrases
    • be still going strong
  6. the strong
    [plural] people who are rich or powerful有钱人;有势者;强势群体
  7. hard to resist/defeat/attack

  8.  
    (of an argument, evidence, etc.) difficult to attack or criticize难以辩驳的;确凿的
    • There is strong evidence of a link between exercise and a healthy heart.有充分的证据证明锻炼有益于心脏健康。
    • You have a strong case for getting your job back.你有充分的理由要求复职。
  9.  
    very powerful and difficult for people to fight against or defeat强的;强大的;厉害的
    • a strong team强队
    • The proposal aroused strong opposition.该提议引起了强烈反对。
    • The temptation to tell her everything was very strong.非常想把一切全都告诉她。
    • He exerts an extremely strong influence on his classmates.他对班里的同学有着极大的影响。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • feel
    • look
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    phrases
    • be still going strong
  10. opinion/belief/feeling

  11.  
    (of an opinion, a belief, or a feeling) very powerful坚定的;强烈的;深厚的
    • strong support for the government对政府的坚决拥护
    • People have strong feelings about this issue.人们对这个问题反应强烈。
    Topics Weatherb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • feel
    • look
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    phrases
    • be still going strong
  12. [only before noun] (of a person) holding an opinion or a belief very seriously坚决的;不动摇的 synonym firm
    • a strong supporter of the government政府的坚决拥护者
    • a strong opponent劲敌
    • She has long been one of the strongest advocates of sanctions.长期以来,她一直是制裁的最有力倡导者之一。
    Topics Opinion and argumentc2
  13. easy to see/hear/feel/smell

  14.  
    easy to see, hear, feel or smell; very great or intense醒目的;响亮的;明显感觉得到的;浓烈的;强烈的
    • a strong smell浓烈的气味
    • a strong feeling of nausea强烈的恶心感觉
    • a strong voice (= loud)洪亮的嗓音
    • strong colours浓重的色彩
    • a face with strong features (= large and easy to notice)具有鲜明特征的面孔
    • She spoke with a strong Australian accent.她说话带有浓重的澳大利亚口音。
    • He was under strong pressure to resign.他承受着要辞职的巨大压力。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • feel
    • look
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    phrases
    • be still going strong
  15. food

  16.  
    having a lot of taste味重的
    • strong cheese味重的奶酪
    • You'll need to use plenty of strong French mustard.您需要使用大量浓烈的法国芥末。
    opposite mild (4)Topics Cooking and eatingb1
  17. drinks

  18.  
    containing a lot of a substance浓的;酽的
    • strong black coffee不加牛奶的浓咖啡
  19. not easily broken

  20.  
    (of objects) not easily broken or damaged; made well坚固的;结实的
    • The box looks strong enough.盒子看上去够结实。
  21. not easily upset

  22.  
    not easily upset or frightened; not easily influenced by other people坚强的;不易受惊吓的;有主见的
    • You need strong nerves to ride a bike in London.在伦敦骑自行车,你可得有胆量。
    • Every child needs to develop a strong sense of identity.每个孩子都需要培养很强的身份认同感。
    • It's difficult, I know. But be strong!我知道这不容易。不过要坚强!
    • a strong personality坚强的个性
    • She’s had a strong will since she was a baby.她从小就有坚强的意志。
    • We must stand strong in the face of adversity.在逆境面前我们必须坚强。
    see also headstrong, strong-minded, strong-willedTopics Personal qualitiesb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • feel
    • look
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    phrases
    • be still going strong
  23. likely to succeed

  24.  
    likely to succeed or happen有望成功的;可能性大的
    • a strong candidate for the job有望获得这份工作的人选
    • You're in a strong position to negotiate a deal.你们很有希望通过谈判达成协议。
    • There's a strong possibility that we'll lose the game.我们很有可能会输掉比赛。
    Topics Successb2
  25. difficult to destroy

  26.  
    having existed for a long time and functioning well; difficult to destroy稳固的;坚固的;牢固的
    • a strong marriage牢固的婚姻
    • The college has strong links with local industry.这所学院同当地产业界有牢固的联系。
    • I know that their relationship is growing stronger every day.我知道他们的关系日见密切。
  27. business

  28.  
    (of prices, an economy, etc.) having a value that is high or increasing坚挺的;行情看涨的;呈强势的
    • strong share prices行情看涨的股票价格
    • The country is currently experiencing particularly strong economic growth. 该国目前正处于非常强势的经济增长期。
    • The euro is getting stronger against the dollar.欧元对美元汇率走强。
    • This news helped keep the dollar relatively strong today.今天美元保持了相对坚挺,与这则消息有关。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • feel
    • look
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    phrases
    • be still going strong
  29. (of a business or an industry) in a safe financial position经营状况良好的;景气的
    • Their catering business remained strong despite the recession.尽管出现经济衰退,他们的酒席承办生意仍然景气。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • feel
    • look
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    phrases
    • be still going strong
  30. good at something

  31. good at something; done well擅长的;突出的;做得好的
    • The play has a very strong cast.这部剧演员阵容强大。
    • The actors give extremely strong performances.众演员的演出非常精彩。
    • Mathematics was never my strong point (= I was never very good at it).数学从来不是我的强项。
  32. number

  33. great in number大量的;众多的
    • There was a strong police presence at the demonstration.示威现场有大批警察。
    • Sales were surprisingly strong in the second half of the year.下半年的销售量高得惊人。
  34. used after numbers to show the size of a group(用于数字后,表示某集体的规模)多达…的,计有…的
    • a 5 000-strong crowd多达 5 000 人的人群
    • The crowd was 5 000 strong.聚集了 5 000 人。
  35. healthy

  36. (of a person) not easily affected by disease; healthy健康的;强壮的;身体好的
    • These vitamins are meant to keep you healthy and strong.这些维生素会让你保持健康强壮。
    Synonyms wellwellall right OK fine healthy strong fitThese words all describe somebody who is not ill and is in good health.well [not usually before noun] (rather informal) in good health:
    • I’m not feeling very well.我感觉身体不太好。
    • Is he well enough to travel?他身体怎么样,能够旅行吗?
    Well is used especially to talk about your own health, to ask somebody about their health or to make a comment on it.
    all right [not before noun] (rather informal) not feeling ill; not injured:
    • Are you feeling all right?你感觉还好吗?
    OK [not before noun] (informal) not feeling ill; not injured:
    • She says she’s OK now, and will be back at work tomorrow.她说她现在身体还可以,明天就回来上班。
    all right or ok?These words are slightly less positive than the other words in this group. They are both used in spoken English to talk about not actually being ill or injured, rather than being positively in good health. Both are rather informal but OK is slightly more informal than all right.fine [not before noun] (not used in negative statements) (rather informal) completely well:
    • ‘How are you?’ ‘Fine, thanks.’“你好吗?”“很好,谢谢。”
    Fine is used especially to talk about your health, especially when somebody asks you how you are. It is also used to talk about somebody’s health when you are talking to somebody else. Unlike well it is not often used to ask somebody about their health or make a comment on it: Are you keeping fine?
    healthy in good health and not likely to become ill:
    • Keep healthy by exercising regularly.经常锻炼以保持健康。
    strong in good health and not suffering from an illness:
    • After a few weeks she was feeling stronger.几周之后她感觉身体好些了。
    Strong is often used to talk about becoming healthy again after an illness.
    fit (especially British English) in good physical health, especially because you take regular physical exercise:
    • I go swimming every day in order to keep fit.我每天游泳以保持健康。
    Patterns
    • all right/​OK/​fit for something
    • all right/​OK/​fit to do something
    • to feel/​look well/​all right/​OK/​fine/​healthy/​strong/​fit
    • to keep (somebody) well/​healthy/​fit
    • perfectly well/​all right/​OK/​fine/​healthy/​fit
    • physically well/​healthy/​strong/​fit
    Extra Examples
    • Are you feeling stronger now after your rest?休息后你现在感觉更强壮了吗?
    • We hope to see you well and strong again soon.我们希望很快能再次见到您,恢复健康、坚强。
  37. words

  38. (of words or language) having a lot of force, often causing offence to people强硬的;冒犯的
    • The movie has been criticized for strong language (= swearing).这部电影因有脏话而受到批评。
  39. grammar

  40. [usually before noun] (of a verb) forming the past tense and past participle by changing a vowel, not by adding a regular ending, for example sing, sang, sung强变化的(通过改变元音而不是加规则的词尾来构成动词过去式和过去分词,如 sing、sang、sung)
  41. phonetics

  42. [usually before noun] used to describe the way some words are pronounced when they have stress. For example, the strong form of and is /ænd/.强读式的,重读的(某些词重读时的读音,如 and 的强式读音为 /ænd/)
  43. opposite weak
    Word OriginOld English, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch and German streng, also to string.
Idioms
be a bit strong
  1. (British English, informal) used to say that you think what somebody has said is unfair or too critical(认为某人的话有失公允或过于苛刻时说)有点言重了
somebody’s best/strongest/winning card
  1. something that gives somebody an advantage over other people in a particular situation某人的王牌;最强有力的一招;制胜的绝招
be strong on something
  1. to be good at something擅长某事
    • I'm not very strong on dates (= I can't remember the dates of important events).我不大记得住日期。
  2. to have a lot of something某事物有很多;强于某一方面
    • The report was strong on criticism, but short on practical suggestions.这份报告批评的话说得多,但可行的建议提得少。
be somebody’s strong suit
  1. to be a subject that somebody knows a lot about为某人所长
    • I'm afraid geography is not my strong suit.恐怕地理不是我的强项。
come on strong
  1. (informal) to make your feelings clear in an aggressive way, especially your sexual feelings towards somebody言行过分;(尤指)露骨地调情
going strong
  1. (informal) to continue to be healthy, active or successful保持健康;活跃依旧;兴盛不衰
    • My grandmother is 90 and still going strong.我奶奶 90 岁了,还挺硬朗。
    • The business is still going strong.生意依然不错。
    Topics Successc2
have a strong stomach
  1. to be able to see or do unpleasant things without feeling sick or upset能忍受令人恶心的事
    • You need a strong stomach to go on the giant roller coaster.要坐这个大型过山车,你得有个强健的胃才行。
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