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单词 slam
释义

slam

verb
 
/slæm/
/slæm/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they slam
/slæm/
/slæm/
he / she / it slams
/slæmz/
/slæmz/
past simple slammed
/slæmd/
/slæmd/
past participle slammed
/slæmd/
/slæmd/
-ing form slamming
/ˈslæmɪŋ/
/ˈslæmɪŋ/
Idioms
  1.  
    [intransitive, transitive] to shut, or to make something shut, with a lot of force, making a loud noise(使…)砰地关上 synonym bang
    • I heard the door slam behind him.我听见他砰地把身后的门关上。
    • + adj. A window slammed shut in the wind.风吹得一扇窗户咣地关上了。
    • slam something He stormed out of the house, slamming the door as he left.他怒气冲冲地从房子里出来,把门砰地关上。
    • slam something + adj. She slammed the lid shut.她砰的一声盖上盖子。
    • + adv./prep. She slammed out of the room (= went out and slammed the door behind her).她砰的一声关上门出去了。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • hard
    • loudly
    • angrily
    verb + slam
    • hear something
    preposition
    • against
    • behind
    • into
    phrases
    • slam something home
    • slam on the brakes
    • slam (something) shut
  2.  
    [transitive] slam something + adv./prep. to put, push or throw something into a particular place or position with a lot of force用力一放;使劲一推;猛劲一摔
    • She slammed down the phone angrily.她气呼呼地啪的一声挂上电话。
    • He slammed on the brakes (= stopped the car very suddenly).他猛地刹住汽车。
    Extra Examples
    • He repeatedly slammed the man's head against the wall.他一次又一次把那男子的头往墙上猛撞。
    • He slammed home the penalty for goal number two.他一脚猛射,罚进了第二粒点球。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • hard
    • loudly
    • angrily
    verb + slam
    • hear something
    preposition
    • against
    • behind
    • into
    phrases
    • slam something home
    • slam on the brakes
    • slam (something) shut
  3. [intransitive, transitive] to crash into something with a lot of force; to make somebody/something crash into something with a lot of force(使)重重地撞上
    • + adv./prep. The car skidded and slammed into a tree.车打滑了,猛地撞到一棵树上。
    • (figurative) Kath's heart slammed against her ribs.卡思的心咚咚地跳着。
    • slam somebody/something + adv./prep. The force of the explosion slammed me against the wall.爆炸的冲击力让我重重撞到墙上。
    Synonyms crashcrashslam collide smash wreckThese are all words that can be used when something, especially a vehicle, hits something else very hard and is damaged or destroyed.crash to hit an object or another vehicle, causing damage; to make a vehicle do this:
    • I was terrified that the plane would crash.飞机可能会失事,我吓坏了。
    slam (something) into/​against somebody/​something to crash into something with a lot of force; to make something do this:
    • The car skidded and slammed into a tree.车打滑了,猛地撞到一棵树上。
    collide (rather formal) (of two vehicles or people) to crash into each other; (of a vehicle or person) to crash into somebody/​something else:
    • The car and the van collided head-on in thick fog.那辆小轿车和货车在浓雾中迎面相撞。
    smash (rather informal) to crash into something with a lot of force; to make something do this; to crash a car:
    • Ram-raiders smashed a stolen car through the shop window.飙车抢劫者驾着偷来的汽车撞破商店橱窗。
    crash, slam or smash?Crash is used especially to talk about vehicles and can be used without a preposition: We’re going to crash, aren’t we? In this meaning slam and smash always take a preposition: We’re going to slam/​smash, aren’t we? They are used for a much wider range of things than just vehicles. wreck to crash a vehicle and damage it so badly that it is not worth repairingPatterns
    • two vehicles crash/​collide
    • two vehicles crash/​slam/​smash into each other
    • to crash/​smash/​wreck a car
    Topics Transport by car or lorryc2
  4. [transitive] slam somebody/something (used especially in newspapers) to criticize somebody/something very strongly猛烈批评;严厉抨击
    • The government has been slammed for failing to take firm action against drinking and driving.政府因未能采取坚决行动打击酒后驾车而受到批评。
  5. Word Originlate 17th cent.: probably of Scandinavian origin; compare with Old Norse slam(b)ra.
Idioms
shut/slam the door in somebody’s face
  1. to shut a door hard when somebody is trying to come in将某人拒之门外;让某人吃闭门羹
  2. to refuse to talk to somebody or meet them, in a rude way拒绝同某人谈话;拒绝见某人

slam

noun
/slæm/
/slæm/
[usually singular]
  1. an act of slamming something; the noise of something being slammed猛关(或推、摔、撞等);猛摔(或撞等)的声音
    • She gave the door a good hard slam.她使劲一推,门砰的一声关上了。
    • The front door closed with a slam.前门猛地关上了。
    see also body slam
  2. a competition in which people perform their poems to an audience, which chooses a winner 诗歌朗诵赛
    • A poetry slam with cash prizes will be among the social events. 社交活动中将包括有现金奖励的诗歌大满贯。
    see also grand slam, spoken word (2)Topics Literature and writingc2
  3. Grand Slam
    a set of very important competitions in a particular sport in the same year in tennis, golf or rugby; one of the individual competitions that make up a Grand Slam(网球、高尔夫球、橄榄球的)大满贯赛
    • She won her first slam with a dominant final. 她在决赛中凭借统治力赢得了她的第一个大满贯。
    Topics Sports: ball and racket sportsc2
  4. Word Originlate 17th cent.: probably of Scandinavian origin; compare with Old Norse slam(b)ra.
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更新时间:2025/2/14 6:54:00