sil·i·con
noun/ˈsɪlɪkən/
/ˈsɪlɪkən/
[uncountable] (symbol Si)
- a chemical element. Silicon exists as a grey solid or as a brown powder and is found in rocks and sand. It is used in making glass and transistors.
硅 Oxford Collocations DictionarySilicon is used before these nouns:- chip
Word Originearly 19th cent.: alteration of earlier silicium, from Latin silex, silic- ‘flint’, on the pattern of carbon and boron.