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单词 space
释义

space

noun
 OPAL WOPAL S
/speɪs/
/speɪs/
Idioms

    outside earth’s atmosphere

  1.  
    (also outer space)
    [uncountable] the area outside the earth’s atmosphere where all the other planets and stars are外层空间;太空
    • in space Valentina Tereshkova was the first woman in space.瓦莲京娜•捷列什科娃是第一位进入太空的女性。
    • the possibility of visitors from outer space出现外层空间来客的可能性
    • space exploration/travel太空探索/旅行
    • a space flight/mission太空飞行;太空飞行任务
    • the US space program美国太空计划
    Wordfinder
    • asteroid
    • astronomy
    • comet
    • constellation
    • cosmic
    • galaxy
    • meteorite
    • orbit
    • space
    • the universe
    Wordfinder
    • astronaut
    • countdown
    • dock
    • launch
    • mission
    • orbit
    • rocket
    • satellite
    • space
    • weightless
    Extra Examples
    • She talked about the incredible experience of being in space, looking down on the Earth.她谈到了在太空中俯视地球的令人难以置信的经历。
    • the film's famous tagline 'In space no one can hear you scream'电影的著名口号“在太空中没有人能听到你的尖叫”
    • We oppose the expensive and dangerous idea of putting weapons in space.我们反对在太空部署武器这一昂贵且危险的想法。
    • That was the year China sent its first astronaut into space.那一年,中国将第一位宇航员送入太空。
    • The idea of painting rooftops white is to cool the planet's surface by reflecting sunlight back into space.将屋顶涂成白色的想法是通过将阳光反射回太空来冷却地球表面。
    • these wonderful pictures from the edge of space这些来自太空边缘的精彩图片
    • Scientists are looking into the mysteries of deep space.科学家们正在探索深空的奥秘。
    • The orbital velocity of earth through space is about 19 miles per second.地球穿过太空的轨道速度约为每秒 19 英里。
    • He wrote about the early years of human space exploration.他写了关于人类太空探索早年的文章。
    • technology that made space travel possible使太空旅行成为可能的技术
    • They intend to begin manned space missions next year.他们打算明年开始执行载人航天任务。
    • In 15 years, he predicts, space tourism will be a multibillion-dollar business.他预测,15 年后,太空旅游将成为一项价值数十亿美元的业务。
    • After the disaster, manned space flights were suspended for over two years.灾难发生后,载人航天飞行暂停了两年多。
    • The company plays a major role in the European space programme.该公司在欧洲太空计划中发挥了重要作用。
    Topics Spacea1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • deep
    • outer
    verb + space
    • go into
    space + noun
    • exploration
    • programme/​program
    • research
    preposition
    • in space
    phrases
    • the depths of space
    • the edge of space
    • space and time
  2. empty area

  3.  
    [countable] an area or a place that is empty空;空隙;空子;空当
    • an empty space空地
    • a large/small/narrow/wide space大/小/窄/宽的空当
    • a space two metres by three metres长三米宽两米的空间
    • He reversed out of the parking space.他从停车场倒车出来。
    • in/into a space We were crowded together in a confined space. 我们一起挤在狭小的空间。
    • They cram hundreds of animals into a tiny space.他们将数百只动物塞进一个狭小的空间。
    • space between A and B Put it in the space between the table and the wall.桌子和墙中间有个空,把它放那儿去。
    • space for something I'll clear a space for your books.我来腾出一块地方好放你的书。
    • The sculpture occupies a space in the centre of the campus. 该雕塑占据了校园中心的一个空间。
    Extra Examples
    • Avoid spraying the product in a confined space.避免在密闭空间内喷涂产品。
    • There's an empty space where the painting used to hang.原来挂画的地方有一块空地。
    • He parked in a reserved space.他把车停在预留的车位上。
    • Save me a space on the sofa! 给我留个沙发位吧!
    • They arranged the furniture to leave a big open space in the centre of the room.他们布置家具,在房间中央留下一个大的开放空间。
    • The building was designed to fill a space left empty after World War II bombing.该建筑的设计目的是为了填补二战轰炸后留下的空置空间。
    • I was looking for a free parking space.我正在找免费停车位。
    • This chisel is useful for getting into awkward spaces.这凿子在要伸入到犄角儿里时十分有用。
    • We'd better clear a space for the new computer.我们最好清出个地方放新电脑。
    • the crawl space under my house我的房子下面低矮的设备层
    • We keep a lot of stuff in the loft space.我们在阁楼空间里存放了很多东西。
    • the narrow space between the sofa and the wall沙发与墙之间狭窄的空间
    • the space between the bookshelves书架间的空间
    • Leave a space between your car and the next.在你的车和下一辆车之间留出一个空间。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • large
    • vast
    • wide-open
    … of space
    • amount
    verb + space
    • fill
    • occupy
    • make use of
    preposition
    • space between
    phrases
    • be short of space
    • run short of space
    • time and space
  4.  
    [uncountable] an amount of an area or of a place that is empty or that is available for use(可利用的)空地,空间 synonym room
    • We have 50  000 square metres of floor space.我们拥有 50  000 平方米的建筑面积。
    • Different brands compete for shelf space.不同品牌争夺货架空间。
    • Houses were built close together with almost no empty space between them.房屋建造得很紧密,房屋之间几乎没有空隙。
    • We must make good use of the available space.我们必须充分利用现有空间。
    • That desk takes up too much space.那张桌子占的地方太大。
    • Traffic tends to expand to fill the space available.交通量往往会扩大以填满可用空间。
    • There is very little storage space in the department.这个部门存放东西的地方很小。
    • Arrive early because space is limited.由于空间有限,请尽早到达。
    • space for something This creates space for a bigger table.这样可腾出地方摆放更大的桌子。
    • Can we make space for one more person?我们可以为多一个人腾出空间吗?
    • disk/memory space (= on a computer or device)磁盘/存储空间
    Extra Examples
    • I'm running short of disk space.我的磁盘没有空间了。
    • The app displays faster and takes less memory space.该应用程序显示速度更快,占用的内存空间更少。
    • Clean up your disk to stop unused files from taking up space on your computer.清理磁盘以阻止未使用的文件占用计算机上的空间。
    • You don't have enough free space on your device for the download.您的设备上没有足够的可用空间来下载。
    • The exhibition takes up most of the available space in the gallery.展览占用了画廊大部份的可用空间。
    • Nearly half the display space is devoted to electronics.近一半的展示空间专门用于电子产品。
    • Supermarkets have started allocating more space to organic products.超市已开始为有机产品分配更多空间。
    • The new flat has ample living space.新公寓的居住面积很充裕。
    • You want to avoid your home office encroaching into your living space.您希望避免家庭办公室侵占您的生活空间。
    • The house has a lot of roof space which is useful for storage.房子有很多屋顶空间,可用于存储。
    • The potted plants take up too much space.这些盆栽占据了太多空间。
    • They created space for lorries to turn at the end.他们为卡车在最后转弯创造了空间。
    • We'll create more space for the kids to play.我们会创造更多的空间给孩子们玩耍。
    • The bed folds up in the day to save space.白天床可以折叠起来以节省空间。
    • Save shelf space by clever use of storage containers.巧妙使用储物容器,节省货架空间。
    • I saved you some space on the sofa.我在沙发上给你留了一些空间。
    • Remember to leave space for coats and shoes.记得留出空间放置外套和鞋子。
    • They moved the sofa to make space for the piano.他们把沙发搬走了,好给钢琴腾出地方。
    • a large amount of space很大的空间占用
    • Is there enough space for a table in here?这里有足够的空间放一张桌子吗?
    • There's plenty of space in the new offices.新办公室有足够的空间。
    • To create more space in your home, get rid of all that clutter.为了在家中创造更多空间,请摆脱所有杂乱的东西。
    • You'll need a room with sufficient space for you to move around in.您需要一个有足够空间供您活动的房间。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • large
    • vast
    • wide-open
    … of space
    • amount
    verb + space
    • fill
    • occupy
    • make use of
    preposition
    • space between
    phrases
    • be short of space
    • run short of space
    • time and space
  5.  
    [countable, uncountable] a place, especially a room or a building, that can be used for a particular purpose(某用途的)场所,场地
    • The venue is a great space for music.这地方是开音乐会的绝佳场所。
    • various gallery and exhibition spaces各种各样的艺术陈列室和展览场地
    • to rent/lease (a) space 租借场地
    • He was sharing office space with a lawyer.他和一名律师共用一间办公室。
    • The business began to occupy more space.业务开始占据更多空间。
    see also safe space
    Extra Examples
    • As well as office and retail space, the three-storey building includes exhibit and event spaces.除了办公和零售空间外,这座三层建筑还包括展览和活动空间。
    • The company grew and had to rent more office space.公司发展壮大,不得不租用更多的办公空间。
    • They decided to rent gallery space in Rockport, Mass.他们决定在马萨诸塞州罗克波特租用画廊空间。
    • The store also rents space to a pharmacy and optician.该商店还向药房和眼镜店出租空间。
    • A game developer leases space in the office building.一家游戏开发商在办公楼租用了空间。
    • Residents on the first two floors share space with support services and a conference room.前两层的居民与支持服务和会议室共享空间。
  6.  
    [uncountable] the quality of being large and empty, allowing you to move freely宽敞;空旷;开阔 synonym spaciousness
    • The room has been furnished and decorated to give a feeling of space.经过装潢和布置,这间屋子给人一种宽敞的感觉。
    • We're enjoying the space here after living in a small flat.住在小公寓后,我们很享受这里的空间。
    Extra Examples
    • Those of us who call Alice Springs home love the space and the quality of life here.我们这些以爱丽丝泉为家的人喜欢这里的空间和生活质量。
    • Light, bright colours help give a feeling of space.浅色、亮色有助于给人一种宽敞的感觉。
    • The open plan creates a sense of space.开放式的平面营造出一种空间感。
    • Softer lighting and wall mirrors will give an impression of space.柔和的灯光和壁镜会给人一种空间感。
    • There's a marvellous sense of space in this domed hall.这个圆顶大厅有一种奇妙的空间感。
    • There is a tremendous impression of space both inside and outside the school.学校内外的空间给人留下了巨大的印象。
    • I love high ceilings because I love space.我喜欢高高的天花板,因为我喜欢空间。
  7.  
    [countable, uncountable] a large area of land that has no buildings on it(无建筑物的)大片空地,开阔地
    • the wide open spaces of the Canadian prairies加拿大一片片广袤的草原
    • protection for our parks and other green spaces保护我们的公园和其他绿地
    • It's a city with fine buildings and plenty of open space.这座城市既有漂亮的建筑又有开阔的空地。
    • Green space is important in the urban environment.绿地对城市环境很重要。
    Synonyms landlandlot ground space plotThese words all mean an area of land that is used for a particular purpose.land an area of ground, especially one that is used for a particular purpose:
    • agricultural land农业用地
    lot (North American English) a piece of land that is used or intended for a particular purpose:
    • building lots建筑用地
    • a parking lot停车场
    ground an area of land that is used for a particular purpose :
    • The kids were playing on waste ground near the school.孩子们在学校附近的荒地玩耍。
    • the site of an ancient burial ground古代墓地遗址
    land, lot or ground?Land is used for large areas of open land in the country, especially when it is used for farming. A lot is often a smaller piece of land in a town or city, especially one intended for building or parking on. Ground is any area of open land; a ground is an area of land designed or used for a particular purpose or activity.space a large area of land that has no buildings on it:
    • The city has plenty of open space.这座城市有很多开阔的空地。
    • the wide open spaces of the Canadian prairies加拿大一片片广袤的草原
    plot a small piece of land used or intended for a particular purpose:
    • She bought a small plot of land to build a house.她买了一小块地盖房子。
    • a vegetable plot一块菜圃
    lot or plot?Either a lot or a plot can be used for building on. Only a plot can also be used for growing vegetables or burying people.Patterns
    • an open space
    • open/​empty/​vacant/​waste/​derelict land/​ground
    • a/​an empty/​vacant lot/​plot
    Extra Examples
    • The inner residential areas don't have many green spaces.市内住宅区没有多少绿地。
    • He liked the wide open spaces of the Australian countryside.他喜欢澳大利亚乡间广袤的开阔地。
    • The animals enjoy wide open spaces and eat natural foods.这些动物喜欢广阔的空间并吃天然食物。
    • The land will be kept as open space for future generations.这片土地将保留为子孙后代的开放空间。
    • They want to return the land to active farming, rather than keep it as lawn or open space.他们希望将土地重新投入积极的耕作,而不是将其保留为草坪或开放空间。
    • A house may sell better if it is close to green space.如果靠近绿地的房子可能会卖得更好。
    • The business park will incorporate green spaces and open areas.该商业园将包括绿地和开放区域。
    • The job of the soldiers at this outpost is to patrol a space of land stretching almost as far as the eye can see.这个前哨站士兵的工作是巡逻一片几乎一望无际的土地。
    • There are views over the vast space of Salisbury Plain.可以看到索尔兹伯里平原广阔的景色。
    • the vast spaces of the Australian outback澳大利亚内陆广阔的空间
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • large
    • vast
    • wide-open
    … of space
    • amount
    verb + space
    • fill
    • occupy
    • make use of
    preposition
    • space between
    phrases
    • be short of space
    • run short of space
    • time and space
  8. period of time

  9. [countable, usually singular] a period of time一段时间;一会儿
    • Leave a space of two weeks between appointments.每次约见要间隔两个星期。
    • in the space of something Forty-four people died in the space of five days.五天里死了四十四个人。
    • They had achieved a lot in a short space of time.他们在短时间内取得了很大的成绩。
    Extra Examples
    • The job holder will be on probation for the space of six months.受雇者将有 6 个月的试用期。
    • He fell asleep in the space of a few minutes.没几分钟他就睡着了。
    • They have achieved a great deal in a short space of time.他们在短时间内取得了累累硕果。
    • The recording includes a 5-second space between tracks.录音中轨道之间有 5 秒的间隔。
    • She returned to top-class tennis after a space of two years.两年后,她又重返网球顶尖赛事。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • long
    • brief
    • short
    preposition
    • for the space of
    • in the space of
    • within the space of
    phrases
    • a space of time
  10. in writing/printing

  11. [uncountable, countable] the part of a line, page or document that is empty空白;空行;空格
    • Don't waste space by leaving a wide margin.页边不要留太宽浪费版面。
    • There was not enough space to print all the letters we received.版面有限,无法悉数刊载我们收到的来信。
    • Leave a space after the comma.逗号后面要留一个空格。
    Extra Examples
    • Fill in the blank spaces in the table.填写表格的空白处。
    • She left a large space empty at the bottom of the page.她在页脚留下了大片空白。
    • The magazine is struggling to fill all its advertising space.该杂志正竭力想办法售出所有的广告版面。
    • The page layout included plenty of white space.页面设计有大量留白。
  12. freedom

  13. [uncountable] the freedom and the time to think or do what you want to自我支配的自由;属于自己的空间
    • She was upset and needed space.她心境不佳,需要一片自己的天地。
    • You have to give teenagers plenty of space.必须给青少年充足的自由空间。
    see also breathing space
    Extra Examples
    • The writer lacked the time and space to develop his idea fully.这个作家缺少时间和空间来充实他的构想。
    • She moved out of the house because she wanted her own personal space.她从家里搬了出来,因为她需要拥有自己的个人空间。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • long
    • brief
    • short
    preposition
    • for the space of
    • in the space of
    • within the space of
    phrases
    • a space of time
  14. where things exist/move

  15. [uncountable] the whole area in which all things exist and move空间
    • It is quite possible that space and time are finite.很有可能空间和时间是有限的。
    • the fabric of space and time空间与时间的交织
    Topics Spaceb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • deep
    • outer
    verb + space
    • go into
    space + noun
    • exploration
    • programme/​program
    • research
    preposition
    • in space
    phrases
    • the depths of space
    • the edge of space
    • space and time
  16. type of business

  17. [uncountable] (informal, business) an area of business in which a person or an organization operates部门;领域;行业
    • His investments have focused on the healthcare space.他的投资聚焦于医疗服务领域。
    • Right now, the team is primarily at work on products within the mobile space.目前,该团队主要致力于移动领域的产品开发。
  18. Word OriginMiddle English: shortening of Old French espace, from Latin spatium. Current verb senses date from the late 17th cent.
Idioms
be in a good, bad, dark, etc. place
(also less frequent be in a good, bad, dark, etc. space)
  1. to be feeling happy, sad, worried, etc. about something; to be in a good, bad, unhappy, etc. state感觉…;处于…的状态
    • I'm happy now. I'm in a good place.我现在很高兴,感觉良好。
    • Me and Ed are in a good space right now.我和艾德现在处境很好。
    • The economy is in a better place than it was a year ago.经济状况比一年前要好。
    • He was in a bad place, mentally and emotionally.他的处境很糟糕,无论是精神上还是情感上。
    • She was in a dark place after her mother's death.母亲去世后,她陷入了黑暗。
look/stare/gaze into space
  1. to look straight in front of you without looking at a particular thing, usually because you are thinking about something若有所思地望着前方;出神地凝视前方
    • He sat staring into space, like a man in a trance.他坐在那里,凝视着太空,就像一个处于恍惚状态的人。
    • She sat there motionless, staring into space.她呆呆地坐在那儿一动不动。
a waste of space
  1. (informal) a person who is not useful or good at anything无用的人;废物;饭桶
    • You are a pathetic waste of space!你就是个废物!
watch this space
  1. (informal) used in orders, to tell somebody to wait for more news about something to be announced(用于命令)等待下面发表的消息
    • I can't tell you any more right now, but watch this space.目前我不能跟你多说,等着听下面发表的消息吧。

space

verb
/speɪs/
/speɪs/
[often passive]
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they space
/speɪs/
/speɪs/
he / she / it spaces
/ˈspeɪsɪz/
/ˈspeɪsɪz/
past simple spaced
/speɪst/
/speɪst/
past participle spaced
/speɪst/
/speɪst/
-ing form spacing
/ˈspeɪsɪŋ/
/ˈspeɪsɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
  1. space something (+ adv./prep.) to arrange things so that they have regular spaces between them以一定间隔排列
    • evenly spaced plants间隔均匀的秧苗
    • a row of closely spaced dots一行排列紧密的小点
    • Space the posts about a metre apart.这些杆子之间要间隔一米左右。
    Extra Examples
    • Make sure the posts are spaced evenly apart.确保各哨岗之间距离相等。
    • Telephone boxes are spaced at regular intervals along the motorway.高速公路旁每隔一段距离就有一个电话亭。
    • The nails should be spaced at regular intervals.钉子应均匀间隔开。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • at intervals
    • equally
    • evenly
    preposition
    • along
    Word OriginMiddle English: shortening of Old French espace, from Latin spatium. Current verb senses date from the late 17th cent.
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