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单词 rival
释义

ri·val

noun
 
/ˈraɪvl/
/ˈraɪvl/
  1. a person, company or thing that competes with another in sport, business, etc.竞争对手
    • The two teams have always been rivals.这两个队一直是竞争对手。
    • Marlowe was Shakespeare's main rival at the beginning of his career.马洛是莎士比亚事业初期的主要对手。
    • the company's nearest/closest rival in the business公司在业务上的最大对手
    • The two men were bitter rivals throughout their careers.这两个人在他们的职业生涯中一直是死敌。
    • This latest design has no rivals (= it is easily the best design available).这种最新款式独领风骚。
    • rival for something She has no rivals for the job.没有人跟她竞争这个职位。
    • rival to somebody/something Grand it may be, but this cathedral is no rival to the great cathedral of Amiens.这座大教堂虽然宏伟,但跟亚眠大教堂没法比。
    see also arch-rival
    Extra Examples
    • The Japanese are our biggest economic rivals.日本人是我们最大的经济竞争对手。
    • He eliminated his rivals with brutal efficiency.他残忍而又利落地消灭了自己的对手。
    • She is now regarded as the greatest potential rival to Hu.她现在被认为是胡最大的潜在对手。
    • The business needed to revive profits and compete with new rivals.这个企业需要恢复利润并且与新对手竞争。
    • The company faces big rivals in Europe and Asia.该公司在欧洲和亚洲都要面对强劲的竞争对手。
    • The company is well equipped to compete with its international rivals.这个公司条件优越,足以和国际对手竞争。
    • They were rivals for her love.为得到她的爱他们成了情敌。
    • They wind up as romantic rivals for the same woman.他们最后因为追求同一个女人而成为情敌。
    • They're old political rivals.他们是政坛上的老对手。
    • Those two have been friendly rivals since they first met.那两人从第一次见面就成了友好的对手。
    • In France and England, a new king often had to fight rivals for the succession to the throne.在法国和英国,新国王经常不得不与竞争对手争夺王位继承权。
    • Their friendship ended when the two men became rivals for the same woman.当两个男人成为同一个女人的竞争对手时,他们的友谊结束了。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • bitter
    • close
    • deadly
    verb + rival
    • have
    • face
    • beat
    rival + noun
    • candidate
    • clan
    • faction
    preposition
    • rival for
    • rival in
    • rival to
    Word Originlate 16th cent.: from Latin rivalis, originally in the sense ‘person using the same stream as another’, from rivus ‘stream’.

ri·val

adjective
 
/ˈraɪvl/
/ˈraɪvl/
  1. (of a person, company, thing, etc.) competing with another person, company, thing, etc.相互竞争的;对抗的
    • a rival bid/claim/offer竞争投标;对立的权利要求;竞争的出价
    • fighting between rival groups/factions对立团体/派别间的争斗
    • He was shot by a member of a rival gang.他被敌对团伙的一名成员开枪击中。
    Word Originlate 16th cent.: from Latin rivalis, originally in the sense ‘person using the same stream as another’, from rivus ‘stream’.

ri·val

verb
/ˈraɪvl/
/ˈraɪvl/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they rival
/ˈraɪvl/
/ˈraɪvl/
he / she / it rivals
/ˈraɪvlz/
/ˈraɪvlz/
past simple rivalled
/ˈraɪvld/
/ˈraɪvld/
past participle rivalled
/ˈraɪvld/
/ˈraɪvld/
(North American English also) past simple rivaled
/ˈraɪvld/
/ˈraɪvld/
(North American English also) past participle rivaled
/ˈraɪvld/
/ˈraɪvld/
-ing form rivalling
/ˈraɪvlɪŋ/
/ˈraɪvlɪŋ/
(North American English also) -ing form rivaling
/ˈraɪvlɪŋ/
/ˈraɪvlɪŋ/
  1. rival somebody/something (for/in something) to be as good, impressive, etc. as somebody/something else与…相匹敌;比得上 synonym compare with/to
    • You will find scenery to rival anything you can see in the Alps.你看到的景色可与你在阿尔卑斯山所看到的景色相媲美。
    • Golf cannot rival football for excitement.高尔夫球不像足球那样刺激。
    see also unrivalled
    Extra Examples
    • Nothing rivals skiing for sheer excitement.没有什么比得上滑雪那般刺激。
    • The food of this region is rivalled only by its wines.该地区的美食只能与葡萄酒相媲美。
    • a palace which almost rivals Versailles in size一座几乎与凡尔赛宫大小相媲美的宫殿
    • Many mammals use echoes but the only ones to rival bats in sophistication are whales.许多哺乳动物都使用回声,但在复杂程度上唯一能与蝙蝠相媲美的是鲸鱼。
    • The boat has an extensive galley which rivals most domestic kitchens.船上有一个宽敞的厨房,可与大多数国内厨房相媲美。
    • The collection is rivalled only by that at the British Museum.其藏品只有大英博物馆的藏品可与之媲美。
    Word Originlate 16th cent.: from Latin rivalis, originally in the sense ‘person using the same stream as another’, from rivus ‘stream’.
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更新时间:2025/3/15 4:07:02