Rich·ard III
/ˌrɪtʃəd ðə ˈθɜːd/
/ˌrɪtʃərd ðə ˈθɜːrd/
- (1452-85) the king of England from 1483 to 1485, following his nephew King Edward V. He is often thought of as a cruel and violent king, who probably ordered the murder of the Princes in the Tower, but not all historians accept this view. He was killed at the battle of Bosworth Field by Henry Tudor, who became King Henry VII.
理查三世：（1452-85）1483年至1485年的英格兰国王，跟随他的侄子爱德华五世。他经常被认为是残酷而暴力的国王，他可能下令在塔楼杀害王子，但并非如此。所有历史学家都接受这种观点。他在博斯沃思战场上被亨利·都铎（Henry Tudor）杀害，亨利·都铎成为亨利七世国王。 - an early play (c. 1592) by William Shakespeare. It presents King Richard III of England as a cruel and violent man who murders several people to become king, and is killed at the battle of Bosworth Field. During the battle Richard is forced to fight on foot, and shouts the famous line: ‘A horse! A horse! My kingdom for a horse!’ At the start of the play he delivers the famous speech that begins: “Now is the winter of our discontentMade glorious summer by this sun of York.”
威廉·莎士比亚的早期戏剧（约 1592 年）。它把英国国王理查三世描绘成一个残忍暴力的人，为了成为国王而谋杀了数人，并在博斯沃思原野之战中阵亡。在战斗中，理查德被迫徒步作战，并喊出了那句著名的台词：“一匹马！”一匹马！我的马的王国！’在戏剧开始时，他发表了著名的演讲，开头是：“现在是我们不满的冬天，约克的阳光创造了灿烂的夏天。”