释义 |
re·view noun OPAL W /rɪˈvjuː/ /rɪˈvjuː/ [countable, uncountable] a report in a newspaper or magazine, or on the internet, television or radio, in which somebody gives their opinion of a book, play, film, product, etc.; the act of writing this kind of report(对书、戏剧、电影、产品等的)评介,评论- a book review书评
- She gave the film a glowing review.她对这部电影褒扬有加。
- mixed/negative/bad reviews褒贬不一/负面/差评
- a positive/favourable review正面/有利的评论
- an online review of the restaurant餐厅的在线评论
- He submitted his latest novel for review.他提交了自己最新的小说供评论。
see also rave reviewWordfinder- article
- columnist
- editorial
- feature
- headline
- journalist
- newspaper
- obituary
- review
- supplement
Collocations LiteratureLiteratureBeing a writer- write/publish literature/poetry/fiction/a book/a story/a poem/a novel/a review/an autobiography
- become a writer/novelist/playwright
- find/have a publisher/an agent
- have a new book out
- edit/revise/proofread a book/text/manuscript
- dedicate a book/poem to…
Plot, character and atmosphere- construct/create/weave/weave something into a complex narrative
- advance/drive the plot
- introduce/present the protagonist/a character
- describe/depict/portray a character (as…)/(somebody as) a hero/villain
- create an exciting/a tense atmosphere
- build/heighten the suspense/tension
- evoke/capture the pathos of the situation
- convey emotion/an idea/an impression/a sense of…
- engage the reader
- seize/capture/grip the (reader’s) imagination
- arouse/elicit emotion/sympathy (in the reader)
- lack imagination/emotion/structure/rhythm
Language, style and imagery- use/employ language/imagery/humour/(US English) humor/an image/a symbol/a metaphor/a device
- use/adopt/develop a style/technique
- be rich in/be full of symbolism
- evoke images of…/a sense of…/a feeling of…
- create/achieve an effect
- maintain/lighten the tone
- introduce/develop an idea/a theme
- inspire a novel/a poet/somebody’s work/somebody’s imagination
Reading and criticism- read an author/somebody’s work/fiction/poetry/a text/a poem/a novel/a chapter/a passage
- review a book/a novel/somebody’s work
- give something/get/have/receive a good/bad review
- be hailed (as)/be recognized as a masterpiece
- quote a(n) phrase/line/stanza/passage/author
- provoke/spark discussion/criticism
- study/interpret/understand a text/passage
- translate somebody’s work/a text/a passage/a novel/a poem
Extra Examples- Did you see the review in ‘Phase’?你看到《阶段》上的评论了吗?
- His review appeared in yesterday's paper.他的评论刊登在昨天的报纸上。
- I'm doing a review for the local paper.我在为地方报纸写评介文章。
- The book received mixed reviews.对这本书的评论褒贬不一。
- The show has good audience figures despite poor reviews in the press.虽然新闻界对这个节目评价不高,但观众很多。
- Their new musical opened to glowing reviews.他们的新音乐剧受到热烈好评。
- I always read the film reviews.我总是看电影评论。
- the reviews page in the papers论文中的评论页面
- Please leave us a review.请给我们留下评论。
Topics Opinion and argumenta2, Literature and writinga2, TV, radio and newsa2, Film and theatrea2Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- enthusiastic
- excellent
- favourable/favorable
- …
verb + reviewreview + verbreview + noun [countable, uncountable] (especially North American English) an act of looking again at something you have studied or written, especially in order to prepare for an exam(尤指为准备考试的)温习,复习- We need to do the review for the test tomorrow.为了明天的考试,我们需要复习。
- I should have time for a quick review of my notes before the test.测验前我应该有时间把笔记过一遍。
- We'll have time at the end of class for review.下课前我们还有时间复习。
- There is a grammar review section at the end of each unit.每个单元末尾都有语法复习部分。
Topics Educationa2Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverb + reviewreview + nounpreposition [countable, uncountable] an examination of something, with the intention of changing it if necessary评审,审查,检查,检讨(以进行必要的修改)- The government has embarked on a systematic review of transport policy.政府已经开始对交通运输政策进行全面审查。
- MPS have called for an independent review.MPS 呼吁进行独立审查。
- The proposals are available for review online.这些提案可在网上查阅。
- under review The terms of the contract are under review.合同条文正在审议。
- up for review His parole application is up for review next week.他的假释申请下周审查。
- a review board/panel评审委员会/小组
- a pay/salary review薪酬审定
see also judicial review, performance reviewExtra Examples- Greenpeace will seek a judicial review if a full public inquiry is not held.如果不进行全面的公开调查,绿色和平组织将寻求司法审查。
- The matter is still under review.这件事仍在审议中。
- The rent is due for review.租金应该审核了。
- These rules will soon be up for review.这些规定很快就要被审查。
- a review by the court法院的审查
- the government's annual policy review政府每年的政策审查
- A formal performance review system was introduced five years ago.五年前引入了一个正规的工作表现评定制度。
- I have my performance review tomorrow.我明天要做工作表现评估。
- the government’s review of its education policy政府对其教育政策的检讨
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- careful
- complete
- comprehensive
- …
verb + reviewreview + verb- take place
- cover something
- deal with something
- …
review + nounpreposition- under review
- up for review
- review by
- …
[countable] an examination of all the relevant information on a subject or on a series of events全面回顾;综述- to conduct/undertake a review of customer complaints对客户投诉进行调查
- to publish a review of recent cancer research发表有关最近癌症研究的报告
- a comprehensive review of current scientific knowledge on the subject对该学科当前科学知识的全面回顾
- a thorough review of relevant materials彻底审查相关材料
- The literature review suggests a number of areas for further study.文献综述提出了一些有待进一步研究的领域。
see also peer reviewExtra Examples- The first chapter presents a critical review of the existing nursery education system.第一章是对现存幼儿教育体制的评述。
- An official review concluded that help was not getting to those most in need.官方审查得出的结论是,帮助没有到达最需要的人手中。
- [countable] (formal) a ceremony that involves an official inspection of soldiers, etc. by an important visitor阅兵式;检阅
Word Originlate Middle English (as a noun denoting a formal inspection of military or naval forces): from obsolete French reveue, from revoir ‘see again’.
re·view verb /rɪˈvjuː/ /rɪˈvjuː/ [transitive] review something to write a report of a book, play, film, product, etc. in which you give your opinion of it评论,评介(书、戏剧、电影、产品等)- Please rate and review your purchase on our website.请在我们的网站上为您的购买体验打分并发表评论。
- The play was reviewed in the national newspapers.全国性报纸都对这部戏剧作了评论。
- The book was favourably reviewed by most critics.这本书受到大多数评论家的好评。
Topics Opinion and argumenta2, Literature and writinga2, Film and theatrea2Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb- favourably/favorably
- critically
[transitive, intransitive] (especially North American English) to look again at something you have studied, especially in order to prepare for an exam(尤指为准备考试而)温习,复习- review something We will be reviewing all the topics covered this semester.我们将复习本学期学过的所有内容。
- review for something Jonas helped me review for the test.乔纳斯帮我复习备考。
Extra Examples- Next week we're going to be reviewing for the final.下周我们要复习,准备期末考试。
- I think it would be a good idea to review the material in chapter 10.我觉得复习第10章的内容是个好主意。
- Take a little time to review your notes the evening before.前一天晚上你可以花点时间把笔记复习一下。
Topics Educationa2Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb- comprehensively
- fully
- thoroughly
- …
verb + review- agree to
- promise to
- ask somebody to
- …
prepositionphrases- review something in the light of something
- [transitive] review something (especially North American English) to check a piece of work to see if there are any mistakes校阅;审核
- Review your work before you turn it in.在上交作业之前先检查一下您的作业。
[transitive] review something to carefully examine or consider something again, especially so that you can decide if it is necessary to make changes复查;重新考虑 synonym reassess- The government will review the situation later in the year.政府将在今年晚些时候对形势重新加以研究。
- The company is reviewing its business travel policy.该公司正在重新审查其公务差旅政策。
- After reviewing the evidence, the judge dismissed the case.法官审查了证据后,驳回了此案。
- This case should be reviewed in the light of new evidence.鉴于新证据出现,这个案子应该再作考虑。
- to review a decision/proposal审查决定/提案
- Staff performance is reviewed annually.员工的业绩每年进行一次评估。
Synonyms examineexamineanalyse ▪ review ▪ study ▪ discussThese words all mean to think about, study or describe somebody/something carefully, especially in order to understand them, form an opinion of them or make a decision about them.examine to think about, study or describe an idea, subject or piece of work very carefully:- These ideas will be examined in more detail in Chapter 10.这些观点将在第 10 章作更为详细的探讨。
analyse/analyze to examine the nature or structure of something, especially by separating it into its parts, in order to understand or explain it:- The job involves gathering and analysing data.这项工作包括收集和分析资料。
- He tried to analyse his feelings.他试图分析自己的感情。
review to examine something again, especially so that you can decide if it is necessary to make changes:- The government will review the situation later in the year.政府将在今年晚些时候对形势重新加以研究。
study to examine somebody/something in order to understand them or it:- We will study the report carefully before making a decision.我们将认真研究这份报告,然后再做决定。
examine or study?You examine something in order to understand it or to help other people understand it, for example by describing it in a book; you study something in order to understand it yourself.discuss to write or talk about something in detail, showing the different ideas and opinions about it:- This topic will be discussed at greater length in the next chapter.这个题目将在下一章里详细论述。
Patterns- to examine/analyse/review/study/discuss what/how/whether…
- to examine/analyse/review/study/discuss the situation/evidence
- to examine/analyse/review/study/discuss something carefully/critically/systematically/briefly
Extra Examples- We are currently reviewing our options.我们目前正在审查我们的选择。
- Progress will be reviewed every three months .每三个月将对进展情况进行审查。
- Pull out your budget and critically review each line on it.拿出你的预算,认真审核每一行。
- Safety procedures are being urgently reviewed after a chemical leak at the factory.化学品泄漏事件发生之后,工厂正进行安全程序的紧急审查。
- This figure will be reviewed from time to time in the light of inflation.我们会以通货膨胀为基础不时审核这个数字。
- The decision may need to be reviewed in the light of new evidence.这个决定可能需要根据新获得的证据重新研究。
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb- comprehensively
- fully
- thoroughly
- …
verb + review- agree to
- promise to
- ask somebody to
- …
prepositionphrases- review something in the light of something
[transitive] review something to read or study information about something, especially in order to reach an opinion about it 审阅;评述- to review records/documents/data审阅记录/文件/数据
- Let's start by reviewing the evidence.让我们从审核证据开始。
- This paper reviews the literature on the subject. 本文评述了有关该主题的文献。
- The next section briefly reviews previous studies.下一节简要回顾了以前的研究。
- Students can review the material at their own pace.学生可以按照自己的进度复习材料。
- You should review the document carefully before signing.您应该在签署之前仔细查看该文件。
- [transitive] review something to think about past events, for example to try to understand why they happened回顾;反思 synonym take stock (of something)
- to review your failures and triumphs回顾自己的失败和成功
- She had been reviewing the previous week on her way home.她在回家的路上对前一个星期进行了回顾。
- [transitive] review somebody/something to make an official inspection of a group of soldiers, etc. in a military ceremony检阅(部队)
- The Commander-in-Chief reviewed the troops.总司令检阅了部队。
Word Originlate Middle English (as a noun denoting a formal inspection of military or naval forces): from obsolete French reveue, from revoir ‘see again’.
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