rep·u·ta·tion
noun/ˌrepjuˈteɪʃn/
/ˌrepjuˈteɪʃn/
[countable, uncountable]- the opinion that people have about what somebody/something is like, based on what has happened in the past
名誉；名声 - to have a good/bad reputation
有好／坏名声 - to build/earn a reputation
建立／获得声誉 - reputation as something She soon established a reputation as a first-class cook.
她不久就赢得了一流厨师的美誉。 - reputation for something The company enjoys an international reputation for quality of design.
该公司在设计质量方面享有国际声誉。 - a politician with a reputation for honesty
以诚实着称的政治家 - reputation for doing something I'm aware of Mark's reputation for being late.
我知道马克迟到是出了名的。 - reputation of being something He has the reputation of being a hard worker.
他颇有工作勤奋的名声。 - to damage/tarnish/ruin somebody’s reputation
损害／玷污／毁坏某人的名声 - The weather in England is living up to its reputation (= is exactly as expected).
英国的天气完全就如人们所说的那样。 - by reputation She is, by reputation, very difficult to please.
众所周知，她很难取悦。
Extra ExamplesTopics Opinion and argumentb2- Franklin's historical reputation has fluctuated.
富兰克林在历史上的名声起起伏伏。 - He can still salvage his reputation if he acts quickly.
他如果迅速行动，还能挽救自己的声誉。 - He emerged from the trial with his reputation intact.
他受审获释，名誉丝毫未受损害。 - He has staked his reputation on the success of the play.
他将自己的名声押在这部戏的成败上。 - He was by reputation difficult to please.
听说他难以取悦。 - Her extensive research enhanced her reputation.
她从事的多方面研究提高了她的声誉。 - Her international reputation is built on an impressive list of publications.
她的国际声誉是建立在她发表的许多大作的基础上的。 - Her posthumous reputation has begun to grow.
她死后名气开始渐涨。 - His reputation preceded him.
他声名远扬。 - If the profession wishes to restore its reputation, it must get its act together.
如果该行业想要恢复声誉，就必须行事有章法。 - It has given them a good reputation with their customers.
这件事让他们在顾客中赢得了好名声。 - It seems that nothing can tarnish his reputation.
看来没有什么能够玷污他的名誉。 - My reputation rests on the success of this party!
这次聚会的成败关系到我的名声！ - November is certainly living up to its reputation—we've had nothing but rain all week.
11 月真是名不虚传 － 整个星期都在下雨。 - She found it hard to live down her reputation as a second-rate actress.
她发现很难使人们忘掉她二流演员的名声。 - She garnered a reputation as an incisive commentator.
她被称为敏锐的评论家，名声越来越大。 - She has built up an enviable reputation as a harpist.
她已经成为一名颇有名望的竖琴演奏家。 - That reputation is based on hard work.
那种名声是努力工作换来的。 - The club has an unenviable reputation for attracting trouble.
这个俱乐部因常惹麻烦而名声不好。 - The company has a well-deserved reputation for being reliable.
该公司以其诚信可靠而当之无愧地享有声誉。 - The company has built up a positive reputation.
该公司已经树立了良好的声誉。 - The company's reputation suffered when it had to recall thousands of products that were unsafe.
公司的声誉因不得不收回成千上万不安全的产品而受损。 - The country has definitively shed its reputation for economic mismanagement.
该国终于摆脱了经济管理不善的名声。 - The town's unsavoury reputation was bad for business.
该镇的恶名对商业不利。 - They may be damaging their corporate reputation.
他们可能正在毁掉企业声誉。 - This cemented his reputation as a civil rights militant.
这件事进一步巩固了他作为一名民权斗士的名声。 - You've made quite a reputation for yourself as a rebel!
你作为叛逆者已经远近闻名了！ - his undeserved reputation for stinginess
他小气的不实名声 - our reputation of excellence in journalism
我们在新闻业享有的卓越声誉 - the need to save his political life and personal reputation
挽救他的政治生涯和个人声望的必要性 - the player's legendary reputation for accuracy
该球员因投球准而名扬四海 - the publisher's reputation among critics
出版商在评论家中的声誉 - the school's academic reputation
该校的学术声誉 - He acquired a dubious reputation for dealing in stolen goods.
他因买卖赃物名声不太好。 - I began to understand why he had such a formidable reputation.
我开始明白为什么他有如此强大的声誉。 - The restaurant has an excellent reputation.
那家餐厅口碑极好。 - The school has a good reputation.
学校有良好的声誉。 - They don't really deserve the bad reputation they have gained over the years.
他们确实不值得多年来获得的坏名声。
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- considerable
- enviable
- excellent
- …
- enjoy
- have
- acquire
- …
- grow
- suffer
- depend on something
- …
- by reputation
- reputation among
- reputation with
- …
- a loss of reputation
- somebody’s reputation precedes them
Word OriginMiddle English: from Latin reputatio(n-), from reputare ‘think over’, from re- (expressing intensive force) + putare ‘think’. - to have a good/bad reputation