re·gime
noun OPAL W
/reɪˈʒiːm/
/reɪˈʒiːm/
- a method or system of government, especially one that has not been elected in a fair way
（尤指未通过公正选举的）统治方式，统治制度，政权，政体 - a fascist/totalitarian/military, etc. regime
法西斯、极权主义、军事等政权 - an oppressive/brutal regime
压迫民众的／残暴的政权
Collocations PoliticsPoliticsPower- create/form/be the leader of a political party
- gain/take/win/lose/regain control of Congress
- start/spark/lead/be on the brink of a revolution
- be engaged/locked in an internal power struggle
- lead/form a rival/breakaway faction
- seize/take control of the government/power
- bring down/overthrow/topple the government/president/regime
- abolish/overthrow/restore the monarchy
- establish/install a military dictatorship/a stable government
- be forced/removed/driven from office/power
- resign/step down as party leader/an MP/president/prime minister
- enter/retire from/return to political life
- spark/provoke a heated/hot/intense/lively debate
- engage in/participate in/contribute to (the) political/public debate (on/over something)
- get involved in/feel excluded from the political process
- launch/start/lead/spearhead a campaign/movement
- join/be linked with the peace/anti-war/feminist/civil rights movement
- criticize/speak out against/challenge/support the government
- lobby/put pressure on the government (to do something)
- come under fire/pressure from opposition parties
- call for/demand/propose/push for/advocate democratic/political/land reform(s)
- formulate/implement domestic economic policy
- change/influence/shape/have an impact on government/economic/public policy
- be consistent with/be in line with/go against/be opposed to government policy
- reform/restructure/modernize the tax system
- privatize/improve/deliver/make cuts in public services
- invest (heavily) in/spend something on schools/education/public services/(the) infrastructure
- nationalize the banks/the oil industry
- promise/propose/deliver/give ($80 billion in/significant/substantial/massive) tax cuts
- a/the budget is approved/ (especially North American English) passed by parliament/congress
- have a majority in/have seats in Parliament/Congress/the Senate
- propose/sponsor a bill/legislation/a resolution
- introduce/bring in/draw up/draft/adopt/pass a bill/a law/legislation/measures
- amend/repeal an act/a law/legislation
- veto/vote against/oppose a bill/legislation/a measure/a proposal/a resolution
- get/require/be decided by a majority vote
Extra ExamplesTopics Politicsc1- An interim government was elected to replace the ousted regime.
选出了一个临时政府以取代被赶下台的政权。 - Crowds celebrated the downfall of the old regime.
成群的人们欢庆旧政权的垮台。 - Education was seen as a way of bolstering the existing regime.
教育被认为是巩固现有政权的一种方式。 - He spoke of the abhorrent crimes that had been committed under the regime.
他说起那个政权曾犯下的种种可憎的暴行。 - In 1940 a puppet regime was established by the invaders.
侵略者于 1940 年建立了一个傀儡政权。 - She called for sanctions against the regime.
她呼吁制裁政府。 - The communist regime came to power in 1975.
该共产主义政权 1975 年开始执政。 - The tyrannical regime violently repressed any opposition.
这个独裁政权用暴力镇压任何反抗。 - These regimes pose a grave and growing danger.
这些政权构成日益严重的威胁。 - a harsh and unrelenting theocratic regime
残酷无情的政教合一政权 - a military regime headed by the general
以将军为首的军事政权 - a military regime under Franco
佛朗哥统治下的军事政权 - collaboration with the secular Egyptian regime
与埃及世俗政权的合作 - dictatorships and autocratic regimes
独裁与专制政权 - the day he and his regime are removed from power
他和他的政权被赶下台的那天 - the real war aim of regime change
改变政权的真实战争目的 - the threat posed by rogue regimes
流氓政权构成的威胁 - He described the government as one of the most brutal and repressive regimes in the world today.
他将政府描述为当今世界上最残酷和最镇压的政权之一。 - She was imprisoned because of her opposition to the regime.
她因反对该政权而入狱。 - They are investigating human rights abuses under the previous military regime.
他们正在调查前军事政权侵犯人权的情况。
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- new
- old
- current
- …
- establish
- install
- set up
- …
- exist
- come to power
- emerge
- …
- change
- against a/the regime
- under a/the regime
- regime under
- …
- a change of regime
- the collapse of a regime
- the fall of a regime
- …
- a fascist/totalitarian/military, etc. regime
- a method or system of organizing or managing something
组织方法；管理体制 - Our tax regime is one of the most favourable in Europe.
我们的税收管理体制是欧洲最受欢迎的税收体制之一。
Extra ExamplesTopics Cooking and eatingc1- It will be necessary to create a regime to monitor compliance with the agreements.
有必要建立一个机制来监控协议的遵守情况。 - Under the new regime you will be liable for automatic penalties for late submission of tax returns.
在新规定下，迟交纳税申报单必会受到处罚。 - a challenge to the global nuclear non-proliferation regime
对全球核不扩散制度的挑战 - a financial regime imposed by the government
政府实施的财政制度 - the UN-enforced sanctions regime
联合国实施的制裁制度 - the company's outstanding safety regime
公司出色的安全体系 - the new regime for accounting for charities
针对慈善机构账目处理的新制度
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- harsh
- rigorous
- strict
- …
- create
- set up
- start
- …
- be based on something
- under a/the regime
- regime for
- Our tax regime is one of the most favourable in Europe.
- (also regimen)(medical or formal) a set of rules about food and exercise or medical treatment that you follow in order to stay healthy or to improve your health
生活规则；养生之道；养生法 - a dietary regime
饮食规则
Extra Examples- I'm going swimming every day as part of my new fitness regime.
我新的养生法的其中一项内容是每天去游泳。 - The children were subjected to a strict regime of meals, walks and lessons.
孩子必须遵守严格的就餐、步行和上课规定。 - He suggested to me that I follow his fitness regime.
他建议我学习他的健身方法。 - a regime based on discipline and training
建立在纪律和训练基础上的制度
- a dietary regime
Word Originlate 15th cent. (in the sense ‘regimen’): French régime, from Latin regimen ‘rule’, from regere ‘to rule’. Sense 1 dates from the late 18th cent. (with original reference to the Ancien Régime).