rec·re·a·tion
noun /ˌrekriˈeɪʃn/
/ˌrekriˈeɪʃn/
- [uncountable] the fact of people doing things for pleasure, when they are not working娱乐;消遣
- the need to improve facilities for leisure and recreation改进消遣娱乐设施之必要
- the increasing use of land for recreation把越来越多的土地用于娱乐
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjectiverecreation + noun- area
- centre/center
- facilities
- …
prepositionphrases - [countable] a particular activity that somebody does when they are not working娱乐活动;游戏 synonym hobby, pastime
- His recreations include golf, football and shooting.他的娱乐活动包括打高尔夫球、踢足球和射击。
Synonyms entertainmententertainmentfun ▪ recreation ▪ relaxation ▪ play ▪ pleasure ▪ amusementThese are all words for things or activities used to entertain people when they are not working.entertainment films, television, music, etc. used to entertain people:- There are three bars, with live entertainment seven nights a week.有三家酒吧每周七个晚上都有现场文艺节目。
fun (rather informal) behaviour or activities that are not serious but are meant to be enjoyed:- It wasn’t serious—it was all done in fun.那不是认真的,全是闹着玩的。
- We didn’t mean to hurt him. It was just a bit of fun.我们并非有意要伤害他,只不过是开个玩笑罢了。
- The lottery provides harmless fun for millions.彩票抽奖为数百万人提供无伤大雅的娱乐。
recreation (rather formal) things people do for pleasure when they are not working:- His only form of recreation is playing football.他唯一的娱乐就是踢足球。
relaxation (rather formal) things people do to rest and enjoy themselves when they are not working; the ability to relax:- I go hill-walking for relaxation.我要是想放松一下,就到山上走走。
recreation or relaxation?Both these words can be used for a wide range of activities, physical and mental, but relaxation is sometimes used for gentler activities than recreation: I play the flute in a wind band for recreation. • I listen to music for relaxation. play things that people, especially children, do for pleasure rather than as work:- the happy sounds of children at play儿童嬉戏的欢闹声
pleasure the activity of enjoying yourself, especially in contrast to working:- Are you in Paris for business or pleasure?你来巴黎公干还是游玩?
amusement the fact of being entertained by something:- What do you do for amusement round here?你在这儿以什么消遣?
Patterns- to do something for entertainment/fun/recreation/relaxation/pleasure/amusement
- to provide entertainment/fun/recreation/relaxation/amusement
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjectiverecreation + noun- area
- centre/center
- facilities
- …
prepositionphrases Word Originlate Middle English (also in the sense ‘mental or spiritual consolation’): via Old French from Latin recreatio(n-), from recreare ‘create again, renew’.