pro·ba·tion
noun/prəˈbeɪʃn/
/prəʊˈbeɪʃn/
[uncountable]- (law) a system that allows a person who has committed a crime not to go to prison if they behave well and if they see an official (called a probation officer) regularly for a fixed period of time
缓刑制；缓刑 - He was given two years' probation.
他被判缓刑两年。 - on probation The prisoner was put on probation.
犯人已获缓刑。
Wordfinder- cell
- death row
- discharge
- justice
- parole
- prison
- probation
- remission
- sentence
- warder
Extra ExamplesTopics Crime and punishmentc1- The judge put her on probation for a year.
法官判她服缓刑一年。 - He was sentenced to eight months in jail for violating his probation.
他因违反缓刑条例而被判 8 个月的监禁。 - He was under a probation order for attacking a photographer.
他因为袭击一名摄影师而被处以缓刑。 - She received probation upon completing a drug rehab course.
完成戒毒疗程后，她得到了缓刑。 - the effectiveness of regular probation supervision
正规缓刑监督的有效性
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverb + probation- give somebody
- place somebody on
- put somebody on
- …
- order
- officer
- department
- …
- on probation
- He was given two years' probation.
- a time of training and testing when you start a new job to see if you are suitable for the work
试用期；见习期；考察期 - a period of probation
试用期 - Once your probation period is successfully completed, you will be offered a contract.
一旦你的试用期圆满结束，就可以签合同。
Wordfinder- apprentice
- certificate
- coaching
- college
- course
- intern
- probation
- qualify
- training
- work experience
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverb + probation- give somebody
- place somebody on
- put somebody on
- …
- order
- officer
- department
- …
- on probation
- a period of probation
- (North American English) a fixed period of time during which a student who has behaved badly or not worked hard must improve their work or their behaviour
试读，试读期（为表现不理想的学生而设）
Word Originlate Middle English (denoting testing or investigation): from Old French probacion, from Latin probatio(n-), from probare ‘to test, prove’, from probus ‘good’. The legal use dates from the late 19th cent.