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单词 pawn
释义

pawn

noun
/pɔːn/
/pɔːn/
Idioms
  1. enlarge image
    a chess piece of the smallest size and least value. Each player has eight pawns at the start of a game.(国际象棋的)兵,卒
    • He had to sacrifice another pawn.他不得不牺牲另一个棋子。
    Topics Games and toysc2
  2. a person or group whose actions are controlled by more powerful people被利用的人;走卒
    • The hostages are being used as political pawns.人质正被用作政治卒子。
    • The prince became a pawn in the game of power politics.王子成为强权政治游戏中的棋子。
  3. Word Originnoun late Middle English: from Anglo-Norman French poun, from medieval Latin pedo, pedon- ‘foot soldier’, from Latin pes, ped- ‘foot’. Compare with peon.
Idioms
in pawn
  1. if something is in pawn, it has been pawned被抵押;被典当
    • All her jewellery was in pawn.她的首饰全典当了。

pawn

verb
/pɔːn/
/pɔːn/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they pawn
/pɔːn/
/pɔːn/
he / she / it pawns
/pɔːnz/
/pɔːnz/
past simple pawned
/pɔːnd/
/pɔːnd/
past participle pawned
/pɔːnd/
/pɔːnd/
-ing form pawning
/ˈpɔːnɪŋ/
/ˈpɔːnɪŋ/
  1. pawn something to leave an object with a pawnbroker in exchange for money. The object is returned to the owner if they pay back the money within an agreed period of time. If not, it can be sold.将物品交给当铺以换取金钱。如果所有者在约定的时间内还款,则该物品将归还给所有者。如果没有,可以出售。
    Word Originverb late 15th cent. (as a noun): from Old French pan ‘pledge, security’, of West Germanic origin; related to Dutch pand and German Pfand.
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更新时间:2025/2/15 4:02:10