pat·i·na

noun

/ˈpætɪnə/

/pəˈtiːnə/

[usually singular]

a green, black or brown layer that forms on the surface of some metals（金属表面的）绿锈，铜锈，氧化层
- The bronze statue had acquired a hard green patina with age.随着时间的推移，青铜雕像已经呈现出坚硬的绿色铜绿。
a thin layer that forms on other materials; the shiny surface that develops on wood or leather when it is polished薄层；（木器或皮革的）光泽
- The furniture was old, with the shiny patina of frequent polishing.家具很旧，由于经常抛光而泛着闪亮的铜绿。
- (figurative) He looked relaxed and elegant and had the patina of success.他神态轻松潇洒，给人成功的印象。

Word Originmid 18th cent.: from Italian, from Latin patina ‘shallow dish’.

单词	patina
释义	pat·i·na noun /ˈpætɪnə/ /pəˈtiːnə/ [usually singular] a green, black or brown layer that forms on the surface of some metals（金属表面的）绿锈，铜锈，氧化层 The bronze statue had acquired a hard green patina with age.随着时间的推移，青铜雕像已经呈现出坚硬的绿色铜绿。 a thin layer that forms on other materials; the shiny surface that develops on wood or leather when it is polished薄层；（木器或皮革的）光泽 The furniture was old, with the shiny patina of frequent polishing.家具很旧，由于经常抛光而泛着闪亮的铜绿。 (figurative) He looked relaxed and elegant and had the patina of success.他神态轻松潇洒，给人成功的印象。 Word Originmid 18th cent.: from Italian, from Latin patina ‘shallow dish’.
随便看	rush-out rush through rush-through rushy RUSI rusi rusing rusk rusked rusking rusks Russell russell Russell Flint russell-flint russet russet_1 russet_2 russeted russeting russetlike russets russetted russetting russety