bar·ri·er
noun OPAL WOPAL S
/ˈbæriə(r)/
/ˈbæriər/
- an object like a fence that prevents people from moving forward from one place to another
屏障；障碍物 - The crowd had to stand behind barriers.
人群只好站在障碍物后面。 - Concrete barriers were erected around the site.
场地周围设置了混凝土护栏。 - The crowd managed to break through the barriers and get onto the pitch.
人群终于冲过隔栏进入了球场。
Extra Examples- The car crashed into the safety barrier and burst into flames.
汽车撞上安全护栏并起火。 - The police waited behind the barriers.
警察在隔栏后等待。 - Sightseers watched from the other side of the security barriers.
观光者从安全屏障的另一边观看。
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- physical
- crash
- crush
- …
- build
- erect
- install
- …
- at a/the barrier
- behind a/the barrier
- through a/the barrier
- …
- The crowd had to stand behind barriers.
- (British English) a gate at a car park or railway station that controls when you may go through by being raised or lowered
（停车场或火车站等处的）道闸；道闸口 - Scan your ticket at the barrier and it will automatically lift.
在道闸口扫描您的票，道闸杆会自动抬起。 - There was a slow trickle of people through the barriers.
时而有人穿越护栏。 - She got her luggage stuck in the automatic barrier.
她的行李卡在了自动道闸里。
- Scan your ticket at the barrier and it will automatically lift.
- a problem, rule or situation that prevents somebody from doing something, or that makes something impossible
障碍；阻力；关卡 - the removal of trade barriers
贸易壁垒的消除 - to overcome/break down barriers
跨越／清除障碍 - the language barrier (= when people cannot communicate because they do not speak the same language)
语言隔阂（因语言不通而无法交流） - barrier to something Lack of confidence is a psychological barrier to success.
缺乏信心是阻碍成功的心理因素。 - The old laws created barriers to free trade.
旧法律成为自由贸易的障碍。 - barrier against something The country has removed barriers against imports.
该国已取消了进口壁垒。
Collocations International relationsInternational relationsTrade- facilitate/regulate trade (with other countries)
- form/join a trading bloc
- live in/compete in a global/the world economy
- support/promote free trade
- adopt/call for/oppose protectionist measures
- erect/impose/reduce/remove trade barriers
- impose/lift/raise/eliminate import tariffs (on something)
- have/run a huge/large/growing trade surplus/deficit
- embrace/resist/drive globalization
- conduct/handle/talk about/discuss foreign policy
- pursue an aggressive/a hawkish foreign policy
- require/use/conduct diplomacy
- establish/break off/sever/restore diplomatic relations
- foster/promote/strengthen regional cooperation
- facilitate/achieve economic/political integration
- exercise/defend/protect/transfer/restore/regain national/state/full/limited sovereignty
- consolidate/extend/lose/retain your power (in the region)
- hold/maintain/change/alter/shift/be a shift in the balance of power (in the region)
- cause/create/open/expose/heal/repair a deep/growing/major/serious rift between X and Y
- have/hold/host/attend an international conference/an economic forum/a G20 summit
- launch a new round of global/multilateral/world trade negotiations
- send/head/lead/meet a high-level/an official/a trade delegation
- begin/start/continue/resume peace talks
- be committed to/be opposed to/disrupt/undermine/derail/sabotage the peace process
- negotiate/achieve a lasting political settlement
- broker/sign a peace deal/agreement/treaty
- be/constitute/pose a threat to global security
- compromise/endanger/protect national security
- justify/be in favour of/ (US English) be in favor of/be against military intervention
- threaten/authorize/launch/take/support/oppose unilateral/pre-emptive military action
- impose/enforce/lift/end economic sanctions/an arms embargo/a naval blockade
- close/protect/secure/patrol the border
- lead/be involved in a peacekeeping operation
- negotiate/announce a $15 billion aid package/an economic stimulus package
- send/provide/request/cut off military aid
- bring/provide emergency/humanitarian relief
- deliver/distribute medical supplies/(British English) food parcels/(North American English)food packages
- fund/run a foreign/a local/an international NGO
- reduce/eradicate child/global/world poverty
Extra Examples- The world of Disney is a magical experience that knows no age barriers.
迪士尼世界是一种不受年龄限制的神奇体验。 - Cost should not be a barrier to the use of legal services.
费用不应成为获得法律服务的障碍。 - Lack of a common language was a formidable barrier to communication.
缺乏共同语言是沟通的巨大障碍。 - There has been a gradual reduction in subsidies and trade barriers.
补贴和贸易壁垒已逐渐减少。
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- effective
- formidable
- major
- …
- build
- create
- erect
- …
- barrier against
- barrier between
- barrier to
- …
- the removal of trade barriers
- something that exists between one thing or person and another and keeps them separate
分界线；隔阂；障碍 - The Yangtze River is a natural barrier to the north-east.
长江是东北面的一道天然屏障。 - barrier between A and B There was no real barrier between reality and fantasy in his mind.
在他的头脑中，现实与幻想之间没有真正的界线。 - barrier against something The cream acts as a protective barrier against sun damage.
这种护肤霜起到了防止阳光伤害的作用。
Extra Examples- Ozone is the earth's barrier against ultraviolet radiation.
臭氧是地球抵御紫外线辐射的屏障。 - The mountains form a natural barrier between the two countries.
这条山脉是分隔两国的天然屏障。 - They believe that music can cross any barriers.
他们相信音乐可以跨越任何障碍。 - There was a class barrier between the two families.
两个家庭之间存在阶级障碍。
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- impassable
- impenetrable
- natural
- …
- form
- barrier between
- The Yangtze River is a natural barrier to the north-east.
- a particular amount, level or number that it is difficult to get past
难以逾越的数量（或水平、数目）；关口 - the first player whose earnings passed the $10 million barrier
第一位收入超过 1 000 万美元大关的运动员
- the first player whose earnings passed the $10 million barrier
Word Originlate Middle English (denoting a palisade or fortification defending an entrance): from Old French barriere, of unknown origin.