of·fi·cial

adjective

/əˈfɪʃl/

Idioms

[usually before noun] agreed to, said, done, etc. by somebody who is in a position of authority正式的；官方的；官方授权的
- an official announcement/decision/statement官方公告／决定／声明
- according to official figures/statistics根据官方数字／统计
- The news is not yet official.这消息尚未经官方证实。
- the official biography of the President总统的官方传记
- An official inquiry has been launched into the cause of the accident.当局已对事故的原因展开调查。
- The country's official language is Spanish.这个国家的官方语言为西班牙语。
- The film's official website is also very informative.这部电影的官方网站也有很详尽的介绍。
- I intend to lodge an official complaint (= to complain to somebody in authority).我打算正式提出申诉。
Extra Examples
- The report revealed official corruption in relation to road building.报告披露了与筑路相关的官员腐败行为。
- The official news agency reported an attack by rebel soldiers.官方通讯社报道了叛军士兵的袭击事件。
- Greater vigilance at the official and unofficial points of entry into the country is required.需要对进入该国的官方和非官方入境点提高警惕。
- The network's official launch is scheduled for this month.该网络定于本月正式推出。
- The research used material from official documents and newspaper reports.该研究使用了官方文件和报纸报道的材料。
- The views expressed in this essay are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect official government policy.本文表达的观点仅代表作者的观点，并不一定反映官方政府政策。
- Rice prices are up by as much as 13 percent, according to official reports.据官方报告，大米价格上涨了 13%。
- There have been rumours that he is resigning, and today he made it official.此前曾有传言称他要辞职，今天他正式宣布辞职。
[only before noun] connected with the job of somebody who is in a position of authority公务的；公职的；公事的
- official duties/responsibilities公务
- the Prime Minister’s official residence首相官邸
- He attended in his official capacity as mayor.他以市长的官方身份莅临。
- This was her first official engagement.这是她的首桩公务。
- He made an official visit to Tokyo in March.他于三月到东京进行了一次公务访问。
Extra Examples
- He stepped into the waiting official car.他走进等候着的公车。
- The minister was in Berlin on official business.部长在柏林公干。
- The Prime Minister's official spokesman rejected calls for an inquiry.总理的官方发言人拒绝了调查的要求。
[only before noun] formal and attended by people in authority正式的；公务的；官方场合的
- an official function/reception官方活动／招待会
- The official opening is planned for October.正式开幕拟在十月。
[only before noun] that is told to the public but may not be true公开的；公布的；据官方的
- I only knew the official version of events.我对事情的了解仅限于官方的版本。
- The official line is that the date for the election has not yet been decided.官方的说法是选举日期尚未确定。
- The official story has always been that they are just good friends.官方一直说他们只不过是好朋友。

opposite unofficial

Word OriginMiddle English (originally as a noun): via Old French from Latin officialis, from officium ‘performance of a task’ (in medieval Latin also ‘office, divine service’), based on opus ‘work’ + facere ‘do’.

Idioms

it's official

(informal, humorous) used to announce publicly something that you think is obvious or that everyone already knows官方：用于公开宣布你认为显而易见的或每个人都已经知道的事情
- It's official: this is the worst zombie film ever.官方消息：这是有史以来最糟糕的僵尸电影。

of·fi·cial

noun

/əˈfɪʃl/

(often in compounds) a person who is in a position of authority in a large organization要员；官员；高级职员
- She is the government official in charge of the project.她是负责该项目的政府官员。
- a senior official in the State Department国务院的高级官员
- a bank/company/court official银行／公司／法院要员
- The newspaper quoted an unnamed FBI official as saying:…该报援引一位不愿透露姓名的联邦调查局官员的话称：……
- according to an official This is still one of its top sellers, according to company officials.据公司官员称，这仍然是其最畅销的产品之一。
see also fourth official
Extra Examples
- Palace officials refused to comment on the royal divorce.宫殿官员拒绝对皇室离婚发表评论。
- He attempted to bribe local officials.他试图贿赂当地官员。
- Union officials are now seeking an early meeting with company directors.工会官员目前正在寻求尽早与公司董事举行会议。
- the FBI and other law enforcement officials联邦调查局及其他执法部门的官员
- the official responsible for handling the case负责处理此案的官员
- Administration officials say the nationwide organic standard may be in place by the end of the year.政府官员表示，全国有机标准可能会在今年年底出台。
- Less than 15 per cent of all elected officials are women.所有当选官员中女性的比例不到 15%。
- City officials supported residents' efforts to purchase the park.市政府官员支持居民购买公园的努力。
- The information comes from unnamed intelligence officials.这些信息来自未透露姓名的情报官员。
- State officials are hoping for some help from the US Department of Agriculture.州官员希望美国农业部提供一些帮助。
- Top trade officials gathered for a World Trade Organization meeting.高级贸易官员齐聚世界贸易组织会议。
Oxford Collocations Dictionary
adjective
- high-ranking
- prominent
- senior
- …
verb + official
- appoint (somebody)
- consult
- consult with
- …
Word OriginMiddle English (originally as a noun): via Old French from Latin officialis, from officium ‘performance of a task’ (in medieval Latin also ‘office, divine service’), based on opus ‘work’ + facere ‘do’.

单词	official
释义	of·fi·cial adjective /əˈfɪʃl/ /əˈfɪʃl/ Idioms [usually before noun] agreed to, said, done, etc. by somebody who is in a position of authority正式的；官方的；官方授权的 an official announcement/decision/statement官方公告／决定／声明 according to official figures/statistics根据官方数字／统计 The news is not yet official.这消息尚未经官方证实。 the official biography of the President总统的官方传记 An official inquiry has been launched into the cause of the accident.当局已对事故的原因展开调查。 The country's official language is Spanish.这个国家的官方语言为西班牙语。 The film's official website is also very informative.这部电影的官方网站也有很详尽的介绍。 I intend to lodge an official complaint (= to complain to somebody in authority).我打算正式提出申诉。 Extra Examples The report revealed official corruption in relation to road building.报告披露了与筑路相关的官员腐败行为。 The official news agency reported an attack by rebel soldiers.官方通讯社报道了叛军士兵的袭击事件。 Greater vigilance at the official and unofficial points of entry into the country is required.需要对进入该国的官方和非官方入境点提高警惕。 The network's official launch is scheduled for this month.该网络定于本月正式推出。 The research used material from official documents and newspaper reports.该研究使用了官方文件和报纸报道的材料。 The views expressed in this essay are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect official government policy.本文表达的观点仅代表作者的观点，并不一定反映官方政府政策。 Rice prices are up by as much as 13 percent, according to official reports.据官方报告，大米价格上涨了 13%。 There have been rumours that he is resigning, and today he made it official.此前曾有传言称他要辞职，今天他正式宣布辞职。 [only before noun] connected with the job of somebody who is in a position of authority公务的；公职的；公事的 official duties/responsibilities公务 the Prime Minister’s official residence首相官邸 He attended in his official capacity as mayor.他以市长的官方身份莅临。 This was her first official engagement.这是她的首桩公务。 He made an official visit to Tokyo in March.他于三月到东京进行了一次公务访问。 Extra Examples He stepped into the waiting official car.他走进等候着的公车。 The minister was in Berlin on official business.部长在柏林公干。 The Prime Minister's official spokesman rejected calls for an inquiry.总理的官方发言人拒绝了调查的要求。 [only before noun] formal and attended by people in authority正式的；公务的；官方场合的 an official function/reception官方活动／招待会 The official opening is planned for October.正式开幕拟在十月。 [only before noun] that is told to the public but may not be true公开的；公布的；据官方的 I only knew the official version of events.我对事情的了解仅限于官方的版本。 The official line is that the date for the election has not yet been decided.官方的说法是选举日期尚未确定。 The official story has always been that they are just good friends.官方一直说他们只不过是好朋友。 opposite unofficial Word OriginMiddle English (originally as a noun): via Old French from Latin officialis, from officium ‘performance of a task’ (in medieval Latin also ‘office, divine service’), based on opus ‘work’ + facere ‘do’. Idioms it's official (informal, humorous) used to announce publicly something that you think is obvious or that everyone already knows官方：用于公开宣布你认为显而易见的或每个人都已经知道的事情 It's official: this is the worst zombie film ever.官方消息：这是有史以来最糟糕的僵尸电影。 of·fi·cial noun /əˈfɪʃl/ /əˈfɪʃl/ (often in compounds) a person who is in a position of authority in a large organization要员；官员；高级职员 She is the government official in charge of the project.她是负责该项目的政府官员。 a senior official in the State Department国务院的高级官员 a bank/company/court official银行／公司／法院要员 The newspaper quoted an unnamed FBI official as saying:…该报援引一位不愿透露姓名的联邦调查局官员的话称：…… according to an official This is still one of its top sellers, according to company officials.据公司官员称，这仍然是其最畅销的产品之一。 see also fourth official Extra Examples Palace officials refused to comment on the royal divorce.宫殿官员拒绝对皇室离婚发表评论。 He attempted to bribe local officials.他试图贿赂当地官员。 Union officials are now seeking an early meeting with company directors.工会官员目前正在寻求尽早与公司董事举行会议。 the FBI and other law enforcement officials联邦调查局及其他执法部门的官员 the official responsible for handling the case负责处理此案的官员 Administration officials say the nationwide organic standard may be in place by the end of the year.政府官员表示，全国有机标准可能会在今年年底出台。 Less than 15 per cent of all elected officials are women.所有当选官员中女性的比例不到 15%。 City officials supported residents' efforts to purchase the park.市政府官员支持居民购买公园的努力。 The information comes from unnamed intelligence officials.这些信息来自未透露姓名的情报官员。 State officials are hoping for some help from the US Department of Agriculture.州官员希望美国农业部提供一些帮助。 Top trade officials gathered for a World Trade Organization meeting.高级贸易官员齐聚世界贸易组织会议。 Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective high-ranking prominent senior … verb + official appoint (somebody) consult consult with … Word OriginMiddle English (originally as a noun): via Old French from Latin officialis, from officium ‘performance of a task’ (in medieval Latin also ‘office, divine service’), based on opus ‘work’ + facere ‘do’.
随便看	give-out give out something give over give-over give over to give-over-to give pause give pause for thought give/pay heed \| take heed give/pay heed (to somebody/something) \| take heed (of somebody/something) give/pay heed to somebody/something \| take heed of somebody/something give place to somebody give place to somebody/something give place to something give preference to somebody give preference to somebody/something give preference to something giver give rise to something give rise to sth givers gives give sb a bell give sb a bloody nose give sb a box on the ears