请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 medicine
释义

med·i·cine

noun
 
/ˈmedsn/, /ˈmedɪsn/
/ˈmedɪsn/
Idioms
  1.  
    [uncountable] the study and treatment of diseases and injuries医学;医疗
    • advances in modern medicine现代医学的发展
    • to study/practise medicine 学医;行医
    • a professor of medicine医学教授
    • conventional/orthodox medicine常规/正统医学
    • alternative/complementary medicine替代/补充医疗
    • Acupuncture has long been a part of traditional Chinese medicine.针法长期以来一直是传统中医的一部分。
    • a rapidly developing field of medicine迅速发展的医学领域
    • There is a greater emphasis on preventive medicine.人们更加重视预防医学。
    see also alternative medicine, Ayurvedic medicine, complementary medicine, defensive medicine, family medicine, fringe medicine, internal medicine, socialized medicine, sports medicine, traditional medicine
    Extra Examples
    • She believed private medicine was a threat to the existence of the National Health Service.她认为私营医疗对国民保健制度构成了威胁。
    • She gave up general medicine to specialize in geriatric medicine.她放弃了一般医学,专攻老年医学。
    • Modern medicine has not yet found a cure for the common cold.现代医学尚未找​​到治疗普通感冒的方法。
    • They are qualified in traditional Chinese medicine.他们拥有中医资格。
    • She went on to practise medicine after completing her studies.完成学业后,她开始行医。
    • Which branch of medicine are you going to train in?你要接受哪个医学分支的培训?
    • Western medicine became widespread during the Soviet period.西医在苏联时期得到广泛传播。
    Topics Healthcarea2, Scientific researcha2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • modern
    • traditional
    • folk
    verb + medicine
    • train in
    • qualify in
    • practise/​practice
    phrases
    • a branch of medicine
  2.  
    [uncountable, countable] a substance that you take in order to cure an illness, especially a liquid that you drink or swallow药;药物;(尤指)药水
    • Did you take your medicine?你吃过药了吗?
    • Your doctor can prescribe medicine to ease your symptoms.医生可以开些药来减轻你的症状。
    • She gave me a dose of cough medicine.她给了我一剂咳嗽药。
    • Chinese herbal medicines中草药
    • medicine for a chest infection治疗胸部感染的药
    • It's a medicine used to combat diarrhoea.这是一种用于治疗腹泻的药物。
    see also cough medicine
    Wordfinder
    • cure
    • doctor
    • examine
    • medicine
    • patient
    • practice
    • prescribe
    • receptionist
    • specialist
    • surgeon
    Wordfinder
    • acute
    • condition
    • health
    • medicine
    • outbreak
    • pain
    • recover
    • relapse
    • terminal
    • treatment
    Collocations IllnessesIllnessesBecoming ill
    • catch a cold/​an infectious disease/​the flu/(British English) flu/​pneumonia/​a virus/(informal) a bug
    • get (British English) ill/(North American English) sick/​a disease/​AIDS/​breast cancer/​a cold/​the flu/(British English) flu/​a migraine
    • come down with a cold/​the flu/(British English) flu
    • contract a deadly disease/​a serious illness/​HIV/​AIDS
    • be infected with a virus/​a parasite/​HIV
    • develop cancer/​diabetes/​a rash/​an ulcer/​symptoms of hepatitis
    • have a heart attack/​a stroke
    • provoke/​trigger/​produce an allergic reaction
    • block/​burst/​rupture a blood vessel
    • damage/​sever a nerve/​an artery/​a tendon
    Being ill
    • feel (British English) ill/​nauseous/​queasy
    • be running (British English) a temperature/(North American English) a fever
    • have a head cold/​diabetes/​heart disease/​lung cancer/​a headache/(British English) a high temperature/(North American English) a fever
    • suffer from asthma/​malnutrition/​frequent headaches/​nausea/​bouts of depression/​post-traumatic stress disorder
    • be laid up with/ (British English) be in bed with a cold/​the flu/(British English) flu/​a migraine
    • nurse a cold/​a headache/​a hangover
    • battle/​fight cancer/​depression/​addiction/​alcoholism
    Treatments
    • examine a patient
    • diagnose a condition/​disease/​disorder
    • be diagnosed with cancer/​diabetes/​schizophrenia
    • prescribe/​be given/​be on/​take drugs/​medicine/​medication/​pills/​painkillers/​antibiotics
    • treat somebody for cancer/​depression/​shock
    • have/​undergo an examination/​an operation/​surgery/​a kidney transplant/​therapy/​chemotherapy/​treatment for cancer
    • have/​be given an injection/(British English) a flu jab/(North American English) a flu shot/​a blood transfusion/​a scan/​an X-ray
    • cure a disease/​an ailment/​cancer/​a headache/​a patient
    • prevent the spread of disease/​further outbreaks/​damage to the lungs
    • be vaccinated against the flu/(British English) flu/​the measles/(British English) measles/​polio/​smallpox
    • enhance/​boost/​confer/​build immunity to a disease
    Wordfinder
    • administer
    • capsule
    • dispense
    • dose
    • ill
    • inhaler
    • medicine
    • medication
    • pharmacy
    • placebo
    Extra Examples
    • Supplies of medicine are hard to get hold of during times of war.战争时期很难获得药品。
    • Food and medicines are being airlifted to the flood-hit area.食物和药品被空运到水灾地区。
    • We should not stop offering our pets veterinary medicines.我们不应该停止为我们的宠物提供兽药。
    Topics Healthcarea2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • powerful
    • strong
    • allergy
    … of medicine
    • dose
    verb + medicine
    • take
    • swallow
    • prescribe (somebody)
    medicine + noun
    • cabinet
    • chest
    • bottle
    preposition
    • medicine for
  3. Word OriginMiddle English: via Old French from Latin medicina, from medicus ‘physician’.
Idioms
the best medicine
  1. the best way of improving a situation, especially of making you feel happier(改进状况的)最佳方法;(尤指)除去心病的良方
    • Laughter is the best medicine.欢笑是一服良药。
a taste/dose of your own medicine
  1. the same bad treatment that you have given to others自己曾给别人的苦头
    • Let the bully have a taste of his own medicine.让那个恶棍得到报应吧。
随便看

 

英汉双解词典包含314281条英汉词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/3/15 13:06:51