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单词 mathematics
释义

math·e·mat·ics

noun
 
/ˌmæθəˈmætɪks/
/ˌmæθəˈmætɪks/
(formal)
(British English also maths
/mæθs/
/mæθs/
)
(North American English also math
/mæθ/
/mæθ/
)
  1.  
    [uncountable] the study of numbers and shapes. Branches of mathematics include arithmetic, algebra, geometry and trigonometry.对数字和形状的研究。数学的分支包括算术、代数、几何和三角学。
    • the school mathematics curriculum学校数学课程
    • applied/pure mathematics应用/纯粹数学
    Extra Examples
    • Both science and mathematics show us that the universe has not been around for an infinite duration of time.科学和数学都向我们表明,宇宙的存在时间并不是无限的。
    • Galileo was appointed professor of mathematics at the University of Padua.伽利略被任命为帕多瓦大学数学教授。
    • There is a whole field of applied mathematics which is eminently practical.应用数学有一个非常实用的领域。
    • Astronomy in this mould becomes a branch of pure mathematics.天文学在这种模式下成为纯数学的一个分支。
    Topics Educationa2, Maths and measurementa2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • applied
    • pure
    • school
    phrases
    • a branch of mathematics
  2. [uncountable + singular or plural verb] the process of calculating using numbers运算;计算
    • He worked out the very difficult mathematics in great detail.他十分详细地解答了那些很难的运算。
    • Her proof is a remarkable piece of mathematics.她的证明是一件数学杰作。
    Topics Maths and measurementa2
  3. Word Originlate 16th cent.: plural of obsolete mathematic ‘mathematics’, from Old French mathematique, from Latin (ars) mathematica ‘mathematical (art)’, from Greek mathēmatikē (tekhnē), from the base of manthanein ‘learn’.
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更新时间:2025/8/24 12:21:41