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单词 marshal
释义

mar·shal

noun
/ˈmɑːʃl/
/ˈmɑːrʃl/
  1. (usually in compounds) an officer of the highest rank in the armed forces of some countries元帅
    • Field Marshal Lord Haig陆军元帅黑格勋爵
    • Marshal of the Royal Air Force皇家空军元帅
    see also air chief marshal, air marshal, air vice-marshal, field marshal, sky marshalTopics War and conflictc2
  2. a person responsible for making sure that public events, especially sports events, take place without any problems, and for controlling crowds司仪;典礼官 synonym steward
  3. (in the US) an officer whose job is to put court orders into effect(法院的)执行官
    • a federal marshal联邦法庭的执行官
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • grand
    • federal
    • air
  4. (in some US cities) an officer of high rank in a police or fire department(一些美国城市的)警察局长,消防局长Topics Law and justicec2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • grand
    • federal
    • air
  5. Word OriginMiddle English (denoting a high-ranking officer of state): from Old French mareschal ‘farrier, commander’, from late Latin mariscalcus, from Germanic elements meaning ‘horse’ (compare with mare) and ‘servant’.

mar·shal

verb
/ˈmɑːʃl/
/ˈmɑːrʃl/
(formal)
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they marshal
/ˈmɑːʃl/
/ˈmɑːrʃl/
he / she / it marshals
/ˈmɑːʃlz/
/ˈmɑːrʃlz/
past simple marshalled
/ˈmɑːʃld/
/ˈmɑːrʃld/
past participle marshalled
/ˈmɑːʃld/
/ˈmɑːrʃld/
(US English) past simple marshaled
/ˈmɑːʃld/
/ˈmɑːrʃld/
(US English) past participle marshaled
/ˈmɑːʃld/
/ˈmɑːrʃld/
-ing form marshalling
/ˈmɑːʃlɪŋ/
/ˈmɑːrʃlɪŋ/
(US English) -ing form marshaling
/ˈmɑːʃlɪŋ/
/ˈmɑːrʃlɪŋ/
  1. marshal something to gather together and organize the people, things, ideas, etc. that you need for a particular purpose结集;收集;安排 synonym muster
    • They have begun marshalling forces to send relief to the hurricane victims.他们已经开始结集队伍将救济物资送给遭受飓风侵害的灾民。
    • to marshal your arguments/thoughts/facts整理论点/想法/论据
  2. marshal somebody to control or organize a large group of people, especially soldiers率领;指挥;组织
    • The general marshalled his troops.将军指挥部队。
    • Police were brought in to marshal the crowd.警察奉命来维持秩序。
  3. Word OriginMiddle English (denoting a high-ranking officer of state): from Old French mareschal ‘farrier, commander’, from late Latin mariscalcus, from Germanic elements meaning ‘horse’ (compare with mare) and ‘servant’.
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更新时间:2025/8/25 1:25:37