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单词 literature
释义

lit·er·a·ture

noun
 OPAL WOPAL S
/ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)/
/ˈlɪtrətʃər/, /ˈlɪtrətʃʊr/
[uncountable]
  1.  
    pieces of writing that are valued as works of art, especially novels, plays and poems (in contrast to technical books and newspapers, magazines, etc.)文学;文学作品
    • English/American/French literature英国/美国/法国文学
    • children's literature儿童文学
    • great works of literature文学巨著
    • For most people, the desire to study literature begins with a love of reading.对于大多数人来说,学习文学的愿望始于对阅读的热爱。
    see also comparative literature
    Collocations LiteratureLiteratureBeing a writer
    • write/​publish literature/​poetry/​fiction/​a book/​a story/​a poem/​a novel/​a review/​an autobiography
    • become a writer/​novelist/​playwright
    • find/​have a publisher/​an agent
    • have a new book out
    • edit/​revise/​proofread a book/​text/​manuscript
    • dedicate a book/​poem to…
    Plot, character and atmosphere
    • construct/​create/​weave/​weave something into a complex narrative
    • advance/​drive the plot
    • introduce/​present the protagonist/​a character
    • describe/​depict/​portray a character (as…)/(somebody as) a hero/​villain
    • create an exciting/​a tense atmosphere
    • build/​heighten the suspense/​tension
    • evoke/​capture the pathos of the situation
    • convey emotion/​an idea/​an impression/​a sense of…
    • engage the reader
    • seize/​capture/​grip the (reader’s) imagination
    • arouse/​elicit emotion/​sympathy (in the reader)
    • lack imagination/​emotion/​structure/​rhythm
    Language, style and imagery
    • use/​employ language/​imagery/​humour/(US English) humor/​an image/​a symbol/​a metaphor/​a device
    • use/​adopt/​develop a style/​technique
    • be rich in/​be full of symbolism
    • evoke images of…/a sense of…/a feeling of…
    • create/​achieve an effect
    • maintain/​lighten the tone
    • introduce/​develop an idea/​a theme
    • inspire a novel/​a poet/​somebody’s work/​somebody’s imagination
    Reading and criticism
    • read an author/​somebody’s work/​fiction/​poetry/​a text/​a poem/​a novel/​a chapter/​a passage
    • review a book/​a novel/​somebody’s work
    • give something/​get/​have/​receive a good/​bad review
    • be hailed (as)/be recognized as a masterpiece
    • quote a(n) phrase/​line/​stanza/​passage/​author
    • provoke/​spark discussion/​criticism
    • study/​interpret/​understand a text/​passage
    • translate somebody’s work/​a text/​a passage/​a novel/​a poem
    Wordfinder
    • author
    • book
    • classic
    • critic
    • drama
    • fiction
    • genre
    • literature
    • poetry
    • write
    Topics Literature and writingb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • classical
    • contemporary
    • modern
    … of literature
    • piece
    • work
    verb + literature
    • read
    • study
    • teach
  2. pieces of writing or printed information on a particular subject(某学科的)文献,著作,资料
    • sales literature推销商品的宣传资料
    • literature on something a review of the scientific literature on the topic关于这一主题的科学文献综述
    • I've read all the available literature on keeping rabbits.我阅读了我能找到的关于养兔的全部资料。
    • literature about something I picked up some literature about pensions.我偶然得到一些关于退休金的资料。
    • Chapter 1 reviews the literature and discusses the main types of sources available.第一章回顾文献并讨论可用的主要来源类型。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • extensive
    • vast
    • voluminous
    … of literature
    • body
    preposition
    • literature about
    • literature concerning
    • literature on
  3. Word Originlate Middle English (in the sense ‘knowledge of books’): via French from Latin litteratura, from littera ‘letter of the alphabet’, (plural) ‘epistle, literature, culture’.
Wordfinder
  • accent
  • alphabet
  • dialect
  • grammar
  • language
  • literacy
  • literature
  • pronunciation
  • translate
  • word
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更新时间:2025/8/25 8:49:35