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单词 liberal
释义

lib·er·al

adjective
 
/ˈlɪbərəl/
/ˈlɪbərəl/

    respecting other opinions

  1.  
    willing to understand and respect other people’s behaviour, opinions, etc., especially when they are different from your own; believing people should be able to choose how they behave宽宏大度的;心胸宽阔的;开明的
    • liberal attitudes/views/opinions开明的态度/观点/意见
    • My parents were very liberal when we were growing up.在我们成长的过程中,我的父母非常开明。
    Extra Examples
    • He is relatively liberal on social issues.他对社会问题的看法是较为自由主义的。
    • His attitudes are fairly liberal.他的态度相当开明。
    • Her parents are very liberal and allow her a lot of freedom.她的父母很开明,让她享有许多的自由。
    • His later films reflect the more liberal values of the 1960s.他后期的影片反映了20世纪60年代更开放的价值观。
    • In some countries there is a more liberal attitude to euthanasia.在一些国家,人们对安乐死持更加自由的态度。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
  2. politics

  3.  
    having or relating to political and social beliefs that support individual freedom and rights, democracy and free enterprise (= businesses competing against each other with little government control)拥有或涉及支持个人自由和权利、民主和自由企业的政治和社会信仰(=企业在政府很少控制的情况下相互竞争)
    • Some politicians want more liberal trade relations with Europe.有些政治家想与欧洲大陆建立更加自由的贸易关系。
    • liberal democracy自由民主
    • liberal theories自由主义的理论
    • a liberal politician支持改革的政治家
    • a challenge to the post-Cold-War liberal consensus对冷战后自由主义共识的挑战
    Wordfinder
    • capitalism
    • communism
    • democracy
    • dictatorship
    • fascism
    • imperialism
    • liberal
    • radical
    • socialism
    see also neoliberal
    Extra Examples
    • a broadly liberal policy programme大体上自由主义的政策纲领
    • a broadly liberal set of policies一套大体上自由主义的政策
    • comparatively liberal in trade matters在贸易事务上比较自由主义的
    Topics Politicsc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    adverb
    • comparatively
    • relatively
    • broadly
    preposition
    • on
  4.  
    following or supporting political policies that encourage social change and support the sharing of wealth more equally 遵循或支持鼓励社会变革和支持更平等地分享财富的政治政策
    • Even in famously liberal New York her views were considered too radical.即使在以自由主义闻名的纽约,她的观点也被认为过于激进。
    • Liberal and conservative pundits alike predicted disaster for the campaign.自由派和保守派专家都预测这次竞选将遭遇灾难。
    opposite conservative
    Extra Examples
    • The media was accused by right-wing commentators of a liberal bias.右翼评论员指责媒体存在自由主义偏见。
    • He accused them of espousing liberal ideas from the left of the party.他指责他们拥护党内左翼的自由主义思想。
    Topics Politicsc1
  5. Liberal
    connected with the British Liberal Party in the past, or a Liberal Party in another country(旧时)英国自由党的;(英国以外国家)自由党的
  6. generous

  7. liberal (with something) generous; given in large amounts慷慨的;大方的;大量给予的 synonym lavish
    • She is very liberal with her money.她用钱很大方。
    • I think Sam is too liberal with his criticism (= he criticizes people too much).我认为萨姆太爱批评人。
    • Divorced fathers should have liberal access to their children.离婚的父亲应该自由地接触自己的孩子。
    • We ate cake with liberal amounts of whipped cream.我们吃蛋糕时抹了很多搅打过的奶油。
    • She's very liberal with her advice!她非常乐于提建议!
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • become
    adverb
    • fairly
    • very
    preposition
    • with
  8. education

  9. a liberal education is about increasing somebody’s general knowledge and experience rather than particular skills通识(教育)的
    • a liberal education通识教育
  10. not exact

  11. not completely accurate or exact不完全准确的;不精确的;不严格的 synonym free
    • a liberal translation of the text不拘泥于原文的翻译
    • a liberal interpretation of the law对法律的灵活解释
  12. Word OriginMiddle English: via Old French from Latin liberalis, from liber ‘free (man)’. The original sense was ‘suitable for a free man’, hence ‘suitable for a gentleman’ (one not tied to a trade), surviving in liberal arts. Another early sense ‘generous’ (compare with sense (4)) gave rise to an obsolete meaning ‘free from restraint’, leading to sense (1) (late 18th cent.).

lib·er·al

noun
 
/ˈlɪbərəl/
/ˈlɪbərəl/

    somebody who respects others

  1.  
    a person who understands and respects other people’s opinions and behaviour, especially when they are different from their own理解且尊重他人意见的人;宽容的人;开明的人
    • He liked to think of himself as a liberal.他喜欢以开明人士自居。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • leading
    • bourgeois
    • middle-class
  2. politics

  3.  
    a person who supports political, social or religious change and the more equal sharing of wealth支持政治、社会或宗教变革以及更平等地分享财富的人
    • a left-leaning/secular liberal左倾/世俗自由主义者
    • She is an outspoken liberal and supporter of workers' rights.她是一位直言不讳的自由主义者和工人权利的支持者。
    • Liberals wasted no time in celebrating the right-winger's defeat.自由党立即庆祝右翼分子的失败。
    • His opponents portray him as a tax-and-spend liberal.他的反对者将他描述为税收和支出自由派。
    opposite conservative
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • leading
    • bourgeois
    • middle-class
  4. a person who supports individual freedom and rights, democracy and free enterprise (= businesses competing against each other with little government control)支持个人自由和权利、民主和自由企业(=企业在政府很少控制的情况下相互竞争)的人
    • As a liberal, I treasure individual freedom.作为一个自由主义者,我珍视个人自由。
    • His radical theories on race are opposed by many centrists and liberals.他的激进种族理论遭到许多中间派和自由派的反对。
    • The liberals want to leave it to the market to decide.自由主义者希望让市场来决定。
    see also neoliberal
  5. Liberal
    (politics) a member of the British Liberal Party in the past, or of a Liberal Party in another country(旧时)英国自由党成员;(英国以外国家的)自由党成员
  6. Word OriginMiddle English: via Old French from Latin liberalis, from liber ‘free (man)’. The original sense was ‘suitable for a free man’, hence ‘suitable for a gentleman’ (one not tied to a trade), surviving in liberal arts. Another early sense ‘generous’ (compare with sense (4)) gave rise to an obsolete meaning ‘free from restraint’, leading to sense (1) (late 18th cent.).
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更新时间:2025/2/14 12:05:02