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单词 lesson
释义

les·son

noun
 
/ˈlesn/
/ˈlesn/
Idioms
  1.  
    a period of time in which somebody is taught something一节课;一课时
    • She gives piano lessons.她教授钢琴课。
    • I’m having driving lessons.我在学开车。
    • lesson in something He took lessons in Thai cookery.他上过泰国菜烹饪课。
    • lesson on something a history lesson on the Roman Empire关于罗马帝国的历史课
    • lesson with somebody Beethoven's lessons with Haydn continued until 1794.贝多芬对海顿的指导一直持续到 1794 年。
    • lesson from somebody His parents paid for lessons from local dance teachers.他的父母支付了当地舞蹈老师的学费。
    • lesson for somebody Lessons for beginners can be arranged.可以为初学者安排课程。
    • (especially British English) Our first lesson on Tuesdays is French.我们星期二的第一节课是法语。
    • (especially British English) What did we do last lesson?我们上节课学了什么内容?
    compare class
    Collocations EducationEducationLearning
    • acquire/​get/​lack (an) education/​training/(British English) (some) qualifications
    • receive/​provide somebody with training/​tuition
    • develop/​design/​plan a curriculum/(especially British English) course/(North American English) program/​syllabus
    • give/​go to/​attend a class/​lesson/​lecture/​seminar
    • hold/​run/​conduct a class/​seminar/​workshop
    • sign up for/​take a course/​classes/​lessons
    School
    • go to/​start preschool/​kindergarten/​nursery school
    • be in the first, second, etc. (North American English) grade/(especially British English) year (at school)
    • study/​take/​drop history/​chemistry/​German, etc.
    • (British English) leave/​finish/​drop out of/ (North American English) quit school
    • (North American English) graduate high school/​college
    Problems at school
    • be the victim/​target of bullying
    • (British English) play truant from/ (both British English, informal) bunk off/​skive off school (= not go to school when you should)
    • (both especially North American English) skip/​cut class/​school
    • (British English) cheat in/(North American English) cheat on an exam/​a test
    • get/​be given a detention (for doing something)
    • be expelled from/​be suspended from school
    Work and exams
    • do your homework/(British English) revision/​a project on something
    • work on/​write/​do/​submit an essay/​a dissertation/​a thesis/​an assignment/(North American English) a paper
    • finish/​complete your dissertation/​thesis/​studies/​coursework
    • hand in/ (North American English) turn in your homework/​essay/​assignment/​paper
    • study/​prepare/ (British English) revise/ (North American English) review/ (North American English, informal) cram for a test/​an exam
    • take/ (both British English) do/​sit a test/​an exam
    • (especially British English) mark/ (especially North American English) grade homework/​a test
    • (British English) do well in/ (North American English) do well on/ (informal, especially North American English) ace a test/​an exam
    • pass/​fail/ (informal, especially North American English) flunk a test/​an exam/​a class/​a course/​a subject
    University
    • apply to/​get into/​go to/​start college/(British English) university
    • leave/​graduate from law school/​college/(British English) university (with a degree in computer science)
    • study for/​take/ (British English) do/​complete a law degree/​a degree in physics
    • (both North American English) major/​minor in biology/​philosophy
    • earn/​receive/​be awarded/​get/​have/​hold a master’s degree/​a bachelor’s degree/​a PhD in economics
    Homophones lessen | lessonlessen   lesson
    /ˈlesn/
    /ˈlesn/
    • lessen verb
      • The aim is to lessen the impact of farming practices on the environment.目的是减少农业实践对环境的影响。
    • lesson noun
      • I have a guitar lesson after school today.今天放学后我有吉他课。
    Extra Examples
    • All new students are given lessons in how to use the library.所有新生都会接受如何使用图书馆的课程。
    • He got into trouble for skipping lessons.他因为逃课有了麻烦。
    • I go to Italian lessons at the local college.我在当地的大学上意大利语课。
    • I had to take a biology lesson this afternoon because the biology teacher was away.因为生物课老师不在,所以下午我替他上了一次课。
    • No talking was allowed during the lesson.上课不许交头接耳。
    • Pupils get lessons on how to organize their study time.小学生要上如何安排学习时间的课。
    • She gives singing lessons.她教唱歌课。
    • She started guitar lessons at the age of 38.她 38 岁开始上吉他课。
    • She was preparing a lesson plan for a class she was teaching.她正在为所教的一堂课准备教案。
    • The trouble is that teachers don't prepare their lessons carefully enough.问题在于老师备课不够仔细。
    • They have a lesson with Mrs Evans at two o'clock.他们两点钟有埃文斯夫人的课。
    • They're offering free lessons in computing.他们提供免费计算机课程。
    • We had a history lesson followed by a double maths lesson.我们先上了一节历史课,然后上了两节数学课。
    • You can't expect to learn all there is to know about the subject in a 45-minute lesson.你不能指望在 45 分钟的一节课上就学到这个科目的所有知识。
    • I have a piano lesson after school today.今天放学后我有钢琴课。
    • I've decided to take golf lessons.我决定上高尔夫球课。
    • She made a living giving private lessons in English.她以做英语家教为生。
    • We've got a lesson with Mr Jones this afternoon.今天下午我们有琼斯先生的课。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • good
    • interesting
    • boring
    verb + lesson
    • attend
    • go to
    • have
    lesson + noun
    • plan
    preposition
    • during a/​the lesson
    • in a/​the lesson
    • lesson about
  2.  
    something that is intended to be learned课;教学单元
    • The coursebook is divided into 30 lessons.这本教科书分为 30 课。
    • lesson on something Other countries can teach us a lesson or two on industrial policy.其他国家的工业政策,我们可以借鉴一二。
    Topics Educationa1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • basic
    • big
    • good
    verb + lesson
    • draw
    • learn
    • teach somebody
    preposition
    • lesson from
    • lesson in
    • lesson of
  3.  
    an experience, especially an unpleasant one, that somebody can learn from so that it does not happen again in the future经验;教训
    • The accident taught me a lesson I'll never forget.那事故给我的教训我永远也不会忘记。
    • They decided to teach him a lesson (= punish him) for telling lies about them.他们决定给他一个教训(=惩罚他),因为他对他们撒了谎。
    • There are lessons to be learned from this mistake.从这个错误中可以吸取教训。
    • It is dangerous to ignore the lessons of history.忽视历史教训是危险的。
    • lesson to somebody Let that be a lesson to you (= so that you do not make the same mistake again).你要以此为鉴。
    • Their openness was a terrific lesson to me.他们的开放态度给我上了很好的一课。
    • lesson on/about something The film offers an important lesson on the value of friendship.这部电影是关于友情价值的重要一课。
    • lesson on/about doing something That's one of the lessons about being in a relationship that I hope not to forget.这是我希望不要忘记的关于恋爱关系的教训之一。
    • lesson in something He said that the election results were a lesson in humility for the party.他说,选举结果对党来说是一个谦虚的教训。
    • lesson in doing something This experience has provided many valuable lessons in caring for the marine habitat.这一经验为保护海洋栖息地提供了许多宝贵的教训。
    • lesson for somebody The lesson for the leaders of Western governments is clear.西方政府领导人的教训是显而易见的。
    see also life lesson, object lesson
    Extra Examples
    • What lessons can we draw from this?我们可以从中吸取什么教训?
    • We are still absorbing the harsh lessons of this disaster.我们仍在吸取这场灾难的惨痛教训。
    • It was a lesson not lost on (= learned well by) the team manager.这是团队经理没有忘记(=学得很好)的一课。
    • It's a hard lesson to learn.这是一个应该吸取的沉痛教训。
    • It taught me some valuable lessons about working with other people.它给了我一些与人合作的宝贵经验。
    • It is dangerous to ignore the lessons of the past.忽视过去的教训是危险的。
    • I learned a lesson in harsh economics when I was made redundant.我遭到了裁退,上了关于经济残酷一面的一课。
    • I had learned a lesson in respecting the privacy of others.我得到了一次教训:应该尊重他人隐私。
    • a salutary lesson in the pitfalls facing those responsible for transport policy关于交通政策负责人面临的陷阱的有益教训
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • basic
    • big
    • good
    verb + lesson
    • draw
    • learn
    • teach somebody
    preposition
    • lesson from
    • lesson in
    • lesson of
  4. (old-fashioned) a passage from the Bible that is read to people during a church service in the Church of England(英国国教会教堂礼拜中的)《圣经》选读 synonym reading (7)
    • The first lesson is taken from St John’s Gospel.第一段圣经选自《约翰福音》。
  5. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French leçon, from Latin lectio ‘choosing, reading’, from the verb legere.
Idioms
learn your lesson
  1. to learn what to do or not to do in the future because you have had a bad experience in the past吸取教训
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更新时间:2025/3/16 13:58:53