in·vol·un·tar·y
adjective/ɪnˈvɒləntri/
/ɪnˈvɑːlənteri/
- an involuntary movement, etc. is made suddenly, without you intending it or being able to control it
无意识的；不自觉的 - an involuntary cry of pain
不由自主的痛苦的喊叫
- an involuntary cry of pain
- happening without the person involved wanting it to
非自愿的；非本意的 - The company announced involuntary redundancies.
该公司宣布非自愿裁员。 - involuntary childlessness
出于无奈的无子女状况 - involuntary psychiatric hospitalization
非自愿精神病住院
- The company announced involuntary redundancies.