in·vol·un·tar·i·ly
adverb/ɪnˈvɒləntrəli/
/ɪnˌvɑːlənˈterəli/
- suddenly, without you intending it or being able to control it
无意识的；不自觉的 - She shuddered involuntarily.
她不由自主地颤抖起来。
Oxford Collocations DictionaryInvoluntarily is used with these verbs:- clench
- shiver
- shudder
- …
- She shuddered involuntarily.
- without the person involved wanting it to happen
非自愿的；非本意的 - He was involuntarily committed for psychiatric treatment
他非自愿地接受了精神治疗
- He was involuntarily committed for psychiatric treatment