in·stal·ment
noun/ɪnˈstɔːlmənt/
/ɪnˈstɔːlmənt/
(especially British English) (North American English usually installment)
- one of a number of payments that are made regularly over a period of time until something has been paid for
(分期付款的)一期付款 - by/in instalments We paid for the car by/in instalments.
我们以分期付款买了这辆车。 - The final instalment on the loan is due next week.
贷款的最后一期付款下个星期到期。 - The loan can be repaid in 24 monthly instalments.
贷款可在 24 个月内分期偿还。 - They were unable to keep up (= continue to pay regularly) the instalments.
他们未能继续按时交付这笔分期付款。
Synonyms paymentpaymentpremium ▪ contribution ▪ subscription ▪ repayment ▪ deposit ▪ instalmentThese are all words for an amount of money that you pay or are expected to pay, or for the act of paying.payment an amount of money that you pay or are expected to pay; the act of paying:- ten monthly payments of $50
每月付款 50 美元,十次付清 - payment in advance
预先支付;预付款
- an insurance premium
保险费 - a premium for express delivery
快递附加费
- You can increase your monthly contributions to the pension plan.
你可以增加你的养老金计划每月供款。
- a subscription to Netflix
网飞订购
- the repayments on the loan
贷款的分期偿还额
- We've put down a 5 per cent deposit on the house.
我们已经为房子付了百分之五的定金。
- We paid for the car by/in instalments.
我们以分期付款买了这辆车。
- (a/an) annual/monthly/regular payment/premium/contributions/subscription/repayment/deposit/instalment
- payment/repayment in full
- to pay a(n) premium/contribution/subscription/deposit/instalment
- to make a payment/repayment/deposit
- to meet/keep up (with) (the) payment(s)/the premiums/(the) repayment(s)/the instalments
Collocations FinanceFinanceIncome- earn money/cash/(informal) a fortune/the minimum wage/a living wage
- make money/a fortune/(informal) a killing on the stock market
- acquire/inherit/amass wealth/a fortune
- build up funds/savings
- get/receive/leave (somebody) an inheritance/a legacy
- live on a low wage/a fixed income/a pension
- get/receive/draw/collect a pension
- depend/be dependent on (British English) benefits/(North American English) welfare/social security
- spend money/your savings/(informal) a fortune on…
- invest/put your savings in…
- throw away/waste/ (informal) shell out money on…
- lose your money/inheritance/pension
- use up/ (informal) wipe out all your savings
- pay (in) cash
- use/pay by a credit/debit/contactless card
- pay by/make out a/write somebody a/accept a (British English) cheque/(US English) check
- change/exchange money/currency
- give/pay/leave (somebody) a deposit
- have/hold/open/close/freeze a bank account/an account
- credit/debit/pay something into/take money out of your account
- deposit money/funds in your account
- withdraw money/cash/£30 from an ATM, etc.
- (formal) make a deposit/withdrawal
- find/go to/use (especially North American English) an ATM/(British English) a cash machine/dispenser
- be in credit/in debit/in the black/in the red/overdrawn
- use a mobile/an online banking app/platform/service
- manage/handle/plan/run/ (especially British English) sort out your finances
- plan/manage/work out/stick to a budget
- offer/extend credit (to somebody)
- arrange/take out a loan/an overdraft
- pay back/repay money/a loan/a debt
- pay for something in (especially British English) instalments/(North American English usually) installments
- get into debt/financial difficulties
- be short of/ (informal) be strapped for cash
- run out of/owe money
- face/get/ (informal) be landed with a bill for £…
- can’t afford the cost of…/payments/rent
- fall behind with/ (especially North American English) fall behind on the mortgage/repayments/rent
- incur/run up/accumulate debts
- tackle/reduce/settle your debts
Extra ExamplesTopics Moneyc2- She sold the car before she had paid the instalments.
她未交完分期付款就把车卖掉了。 - The amounts are repayable by instalment.
这些款项可以分期偿还。 - The next instalment is not due until July.
下一期付款要到 7 月才交。 - The tenants agreed to pay off the arrears in instalments.
房客同意分期交付余下的房租。 - You can pay it in instalments.
你可以分期付款。 - a loan repaid in equal annual instalments
每年等额分期偿还的贷款 - Repayment is by fixed monthly instalments.
通过每月定额分期付款方式进行的偿付
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- fixed
- equal
- first
- …
- pay
- repay
- become due
- be due
- be payable
- …
- payment
- loan
- plan
- …
- by instalment
- in instalment
- by/in instalments We paid for the car by/in instalments.
- one of the parts of a story that appears regularly over a period of time in a newspaper, on television, etc.
(报章连载小说的)一节;(电视连续剧的)一集 - The ‘Screwtape Letters’ were published in instalments from May to November 1941.
《斯克鲁塔普书简》从1941年5 月到11 月连载发表。 - Now for the second instalment of our exclusive three-part series.
现在是我们独家播放的三集电视剧的第二集。
Extra ExamplesTopics TV, radio and newsc2- Dickens completed the last instalment of Martin Chuzzlewit in June of that year.
那年6月,狄更斯完成了《马丁•瞿述伟》的最后一节。 - the final instalment in the trilogy
三部曲的最后一部
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- first
- second
- etc.
- …
- appear in
- publish (something in)
- instalment in
- The ‘Screwtape Letters’ were published in instalments from May to November 1941.
Word Originmid 18th cent. (denoting the arrangement of payment by instalments): alteration of obsolete estalment (probably by association with installation), from Anglo-Norman French estalement, from Old French estaler ‘to fix’.