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单词 artificial
释义

ar·ti·fi·cial

adjective
 
/ˌɑːtɪˈfɪʃl/
/ˌɑːrtɪˈfɪʃl/
  1.  
    made or produced to copy something natural; not real人工的;人造的;假的
    • an artificial limb/flower/sweetener/fertilizer 假肢;假花;人造甜味剂;化肥
    • artificial lighting/light人工照明;人造光
    Synonyms artificialartificialsynthetic false man-made fake imitationThese words all describe things that are not real, or not naturally produced or grown.artificial made or produced to copy something natural; not real:
    • artificial flowers假花
    • artificial light人造光
    synthetic made by combining chemical substances rather than being produced naturally by plants or animals:
    • synthetic drugs合成药物
    • shoes with synthetic soles合成鞋底的鞋
    false not natural:
    • false teeth假牙
    • a false beard 假胡子
    man-made made by people; not natural:
    • man-made fibres such as nylon尼龙之类的人造纤维
    fake made to look like something else; not real:
    • a fake-fur jacket一件人造毛皮的短上衣
    imitation [only before noun] made to look like something else; not real:
    • She would never wear imitation pearls.她绝不会戴假珍珠。
    Patterns
    • artificial/​synthetic/​man-made fabrics/​fibres/​materials/​products
    • artificial/​synthetic/​fake/​imitation fur/​leather
    • artificial/​synthetic/​false/​fake/​imitation diamonds/​pearls
    Extra Examples
    • All food served in the restaurant is completely free from any artificial colours and flavours.这家饭店提供的所有食物绝对没有人工色素和人工香料。
    • I don't like having to do detailed work in artificial light.我不喜欢在人造光下做细致的工作。
    • The patient was kept alive by the artificial heart for nearly two months.人造心脏让那个病人存活了近两个月。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • look
    • seem
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
  2.  
    created by people; not happening naturally人为的;非自然的
    • A job interview is a very artificial situation.求职面试是一个相当不自然的场面。
    • the artificial barriers of race, class and gender种族、阶级、性别的人为障碍
    Extra Examples
    • It would be entirely artificial to try and divorce the two issues.试图将这两个问题分开是完全人为的。
    • They use rather artificial examples.他们使用相当人为的例子。
    • a patently artificial contrivance一个明显的人工产物
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • look
    • seem
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
  3.  
    not what it appears to be虚假的;假装的 synonym fake
    • artificial emotion假装的情感
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • look
    • seem
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
  4. Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French artificiel or Latin artificialis, from artificium ‘handicraft’, based on ars, art- ‘art’ + facere ‘make’.
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更新时间:2026/3/24 12:58:17