in·ca·pac·i·ty
noun/ˌɪnkəˈpæsəti/
/ˌɪnkəˈpæsəti/
[uncountable] (formal)- incapacity (of somebody/something) (to do something) lack of ability or skill
无能力；缺乏技能 - their incapacity to govern effectively
他们缺乏有效治理的能力
- their incapacity to govern effectively
- the state of being too ill to do your work or take care of yourself
卧病；孱弱 - She returned to work after a long period of incapacity.
她病了很长一段时间之后回去工作了。
- She returned to work after a long period of incapacity.
Word Originearly 17th cent.: from French incapacité or late Latin incapacitas, from in- (expressing negation) + capacitas (from capax, capac- ‘that can contain’, from capere ‘take or hold’).