Hen·ry VI
/ˌhenri ðə ˈsɪksθ/
/ˌhenri ðə ˈsɪksθ/
- (1421-71) king of England (1422-61 and 1470-1) and son of Henry V. He was not popular, mainly because England finally lost the Hundred Years War while he was king. Opposition to him led to the Wars of the Roses, in which the House of Lancaster was defeated by the House of York and Henry was put in prison. As a result of this, Edward became king, but in 1470, with the help of the powerful Earl of Warwick, known as Warwick the Kingmaker, Henry became king again, but he was defeated once more in 1471. He was put in the Tower of London, where he was murdered, and Edward became king again. Henry VI established Eton College and King's College, Cambridge.
亨利六世（Henry VI）：（1421-71）英格兰国王（1422-61和1470-1）和亨利五世的儿子。他之所以不受欢迎，主要是因为在他担任国王期间，英格兰终于失去了百年战争。对他的反对导致了玫瑰之战，其中兰开斯特宫被约克宫击败，亨利被判入狱。因此，爱德华成为国王，但在1470年，在强大的沃里克伯爵（被称为造王者沃里克）的帮助下，亨利再次成为国王，但他在1471年再次被击败。他被安置在塔中伦敦被谋杀的地方，爱德华再次当选国王。亨利六世在剑桥建立了伊顿公学和国王大学。