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单词 hard-up
释义

hard up

adjective
/ˌhɑːd ˈʌp/
/ˌhɑːrd ˈʌp/
(informal)
  1. having very little money, especially for a short period of time拮据的,缺钱的(尤指暂时性的)
    • They’re not really as hard up as they say they are.他们其实并不像他们所说的那么困难。
    • I was so hard up I couldn't afford the price of a cup of coffee.我太穷了,买不起一杯咖啡的钱。
    Synonyms poorpoordisadvantaged needy impoverished deprived penniless hard upThese words all describe somebody who has very little or no money and therefore cannot satisfy their basic needs.poor having very little money; not having enough money for basic needs:
    • They were too poor to buy shoes for the kids.他们穷得没钱给孩子买鞋。
    disadvantaged having less money and fewer opportunities than most people in society:
    • socially disadvantaged sections of the community该社区社会地位低下的贫困阶层
    needy poor:
    • It’s a charity that provides help for needy children.这是一个为贫困孩子提供援助的慈善机构。
    impoverished (journalism) poor:
    • Thousands of impoverished peasants are desperate to move to the cities.成千上万赤贫的农民急切盼望搬到城里去。
    deprived [usually before noun] without enough food, education, and all the things that are necessary for people to live a happy and comfortable life
    poor, needy, impoverished or deprived?Poor is the most general of these words and can be used to describe yourself, another individual person, people as a group, or a country or an area. Needy is mostly used to describe people considered as a group: it is not used to talk about yourself or individual people: poor/​needy children/​familiesThey were too needy to buy shoes for the kids. Impoverished is used, especially in journalism, to talk about poor countries and the people who live there. To talk about poor areas in rich countries, use deprived.penniless (literary) having no money; very poor:
    • He died penniless in Paris.他死于巴黎,死时身无分文。
    hard up (informal) having very little money, especially for a short period of time:
    • I was always hard up as a student.我当学生时总是很拮据。
    Patterns
    • poor/​disadvantaged/​needy/​impoverished/​deprived/​penniless/​hard-up people/​families
    • poor/​disadvantaged/​needy/​impoverished/​deprived areas
    • poor/​disadvantaged/​impoverished countries
    • a(n) poor/​disadvantaged/​impoverished/​deprived background
    Topics Social issuesc1
  2. hard up (for something) having nothing interesting to do, talk about, etc.无所事事的;无聊的
    • ‘You could always go out with Steve.’ ‘I'm not that hard up!’“你总可以和史蒂夫出去玩玩吧。”“我还没无聊到那个地步呢!”
    • The newspapers must be hard up for news if they’ve got to publish stories like that (= they must have very little real news).如果报纸必须发表这样的故事,那么他们一定很难获得新闻(=他们的真实新闻一定很少)。
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更新时间:2025/2/12 1:32:25