guilt·y

adjective

/ˈɡɪlti/

(comparative guiltier, superlative guiltiest)

more guilty and most guilty are more commonIdioms

feeling ashamed because you have done something that you know is wrong or have not done something that you should have done感到内疚的；感到惭愧的
- Matt and Chrissy both looked equally guilty.马特和克丽茜看上去同样内疚。
- John had a guilty look on his face.约翰脸上显出惭愧的表情。
- I had a guilty conscience and could not sleep.我问心有愧，睡不着觉。
- guilty about doing something I feel very guilty about leaving her.离开她我感到很内疚。
- guilty about something parents who feel guilty about the small amount of time they spend with their children父母因与孩子相处的时间太少而感到内疚
- guilty that… I feel almost guilty that so many good things are happening to us.我们遇到了这么多好事，我几乎觉得有点儿罪恶感了。
Extra Examples
- I felt guilty about not visiting my parents more often.我为没有经常去看望父母而感到内疚。
- She has a terribly guilty conscience about it.她对此有强烈的负罪感。
- She was looking rather guilty when I came into the room.我走进房间时，她看上去有些内疚。
Topics Feelingsb1
Oxford Collocations Dictionary
verbs
- feel
- look
adverb
- extremely
- really
- very
- …
preposition
- about
having done something illegal; being responsible for something bad that has happened犯有罪的；有过失的；有罪责的
- He pleaded guilty to murder.他承认犯有谋杀罪。
- guilty of something The jury found the defendant not guilty of the offence.陪审团裁决被告无罪。
- She may be guilty of murder.她可能犯有谋杀罪。
- He was not guilty of the crime he had been put in prison for.他并没有犯下入狱的罪行。
- We've all been guilty of selfishness at some time in our lives.我们每个人一生中都有过自私自利的过失。
- the guilty party (= the person responsible for something bad happening)有罪的一方当事人
opposite innocent
Collocations Criminal justice
Criminal justiceBreaking the law
- break/violate/obey/uphold the law
- be investigated/arrested/tried for a crime/a robbery/fraud
- be arrested/ (especially North American English) indicted/convicted on charges of rape/fraud/(especially US English) felony charges
- be arrested on suspicion of arson/robbery/shoplifting
- be accused of/be charged with murder/(especially North American English) homicide/four counts of fraud
- face two charges of indecent assault
- admit your guilt/liability/responsibility (for something)
- deny the allegations/claims/charges
- confess to a crime
- grant/be refused/be released on/skip/jump bail
The legal process
- stand/await/bring somebody to/come to/be on trial
- take somebody to/come to/settle something out of court
- face/avoid/escape prosecution
- seek/retain/have the right to/be denied access to legal counsel
- hold/conduct/attend/adjourn a hearing/trial
- sit on/influence/persuade/convince the jury
- sit/stand/appear/be put/place somebody in the dock
- plead guilty/not guilty to a crime
- be called to/enter (British English) the witness box
- take/put somebody on the stand/(North American English) the witness stand
- call/subpoena/question/cross-examine a witness
- give/hear the evidence against/on behalf of somebody
- raise/withdraw/overrule an objection
- reach a unanimous/majority verdict
- return/deliver/record a verdict of not guilty/unlawful killing/accidental death
- convict/acquit the defendant of the crime
- secure a conviction/your acquittal
- lodge/file an appeal
- appeal (against)/challenge/uphold/overturn a conviction/verdict
Sentencing and punishment
- pass sentence on somebody
- carry/face/serve a seven-year/life sentence
- receive/be given the death penalty
- be sentenced to ten years (in prison/jail)
- carry/impose/pay a fine (of $3 000)/a penalty (of 14 years imprisonment)
- be imprisoned/jailed for drug possession/fraud/murder
- do/serve time/ten years
- be sent to/put somebody in/be released from jail/prison
- be/put somebody/spend X years on death row
- be granted/be denied/break (your) parole
Extra Examples
- The jury voted not guilty on all counts.陪审团投票认定各项指控均不成立。
- The accused is guilty on all counts.被告在所有罪名上均有罪。
- Everyone thought he was guilty but there was no proof.每个人都认为他有罪，但没有证据。
- My lawyer urged me to plead guilty.我的律师劝我认罪。
- She was guilty of several crimes, including assault.她犯有多项罪行，包括殴打他人。
- Under the UK judiciary system, everyone is innocent until proved guilty.依照英国的司法体系，在被证明有罪之前每个人都是清白的。
- Who was the guilty party in the affair?在那件事上，谁是有过错的一方？
- Anyone who supports terrorists is equally guilty of terrorist crimes.任何支持恐怖分子的人和恐怖分子一样有罪。
- Company directors may be deemed guilty of a crime if their company causes pollution.公司造成污染，高管可被视为犯法。
- He pleaded guilty to starting the fire.他承认自己犯了纵火罪。
- He was found guilty of murder.经裁决，他犯有谋杀罪。
- She was certainly guilty, but the police couldn't prove it.她确实有罪，只是警方无法证明。
- She was guilty of fraud.她犯了诈骗罪。
- No one believed him guilty of this terrible crime.没人相信他犯了如此可怕的罪行。
Topics Law and justiceb1
Oxford Collocations Dictionary
verbs
- be
- plead
- believe somebody
- …
adverb
- certainly
- clearly
- obviously
- …
preposition
- of
More Like This Silent letters
Silent letters
- gnarled
- gnash
- gnat
- gnaw
- gnome
- haute cuisine
- heir
- herb
- honour
- hors d’oeuvre
- hour
- knack
- knee
- kneel
- knife
- knight
- knit
- knob
- knock
- knot
- know
- knuckle
- psalm
- psephology
- psychic
- ptarmigan
- pterodactyl
- psychology
- wrangle
- wrap
- wreath
- wreck
- wrench
- wrestle
- wriggle
- wring
- write
- wrong
- bomb
- climb
- crumb
- doubt
- lamb
- limb
- ascent
- fascinate
- muscle
- scene
- scissors
- height
- right
- sleigh
- weight
- align
- campaign
- design
- foreign
- malign
- reign
- unfeigned
- balmy
- calm
- calf
- half
- yolk
- autumn
- column
- condemn
- damn
- hymn
- solemn
- bristle
- fasten
- listen
- mortgage
- soften
- thistle
- wrestle
- biscuit
- build
- circuit
- disguise
- guilty
- league
- rogue
- vague
- yacht
- answer
- sword
- two

Word OriginOld English gyltig (see guilt, -y).

Idioms

a guilty pleasure

something that you enjoy, even though you feel it is not really a good thing有负疚感的享受
- Daytime TV is one of my guilty pleasures.白天看电视是我的罪恶乐趣之一。

a guilty secret

a secret that somebody feels ashamed about见不得人的秘密

单词	guilty
释义	guilt·y adjective /ˈɡɪlti/ /ˈɡɪlti/ (comparative guiltier, superlative guiltiest) more guilty and most guilty are more commonIdioms feeling ashamed because you have done something that you know is wrong or have not done something that you should have done感到内疚的；感到惭愧的 Matt and Chrissy both looked equally guilty.马特和克丽茜看上去同样内疚。 John had a guilty look on his face.约翰脸上显出惭愧的表情。 I had a guilty conscience and could not sleep.我问心有愧，睡不着觉。 guilty about doing something I feel very guilty about leaving her.离开她我感到很内疚。 guilty about something parents who feel guilty about the small amount of time they spend with their children父母因与孩子相处的时间太少而感到内疚 guilty that… I feel almost guilty that so many good things are happening to us.我们遇到了这么多好事，我几乎觉得有点儿罪恶感了。 Extra Examples I felt guilty about not visiting my parents more often.我为没有经常去看望父母而感到内疚。 She has a terribly guilty conscience about it.她对此有强烈的负罪感。 She was looking rather guilty when I came into the room.我走进房间时，她看上去有些内疚。 Topics Feelingsb1 Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs feel look adverb extremely really very … preposition about having done something illegal; being responsible for something bad that has happened犯有罪的；有过失的；有罪责的 He pleaded guilty to murder.他承认犯有谋杀罪。 guilty of something The jury found the defendant not guilty of the offence.陪审团裁决被告无罪。 She may be guilty of murder.她可能犯有谋杀罪。 He was not guilty of the crime he had been put in prison for.他并没有犯下入狱的罪行。 We've all been guilty of selfishness at some time in our lives.我们每个人一生中都有过自私自利的过失。 the guilty party (= the person responsible for something bad happening)有罪的一方当事人 opposite innocent Collocations Criminal justiceCriminal justiceBreaking the law break/violate/obey/uphold the law be investigated/arrested/tried for a crime/a robbery/fraud be arrested/ (especially North American English) indicted/convicted on charges of rape/fraud/(especially US English) felony charges be arrested on suspicion of arson/robbery/shoplifting be accused of/be charged with murder/(especially North American English) homicide/four counts of fraud face two charges of indecent assault admit your guilt/liability/responsibility (for something) deny the allegations/claims/charges confess to a crime grant/be refused/be released on/skip/jump bail The legal process stand/await/bring somebody to/come to/be on trial take somebody to/come to/settle something out of court face/avoid/escape prosecution seek/retain/have the right to/be denied access to legal counsel hold/conduct/attend/adjourn a hearing/trial sit on/influence/persuade/convince the jury sit/stand/appear/be put/place somebody in the dock plead guilty/not guilty to a crime be called to/enter (British English) the witness box take/put somebody on the stand/(North American English) the witness stand call/subpoena/question/cross-examine a witness give/hear the evidence against/on behalf of somebody raise/withdraw/overrule an objection reach a unanimous/majority verdict return/deliver/record a verdict of not guilty/unlawful killing/accidental death convict/acquit the defendant of the crime secure a conviction/your acquittal lodge/file an appeal appeal (against)/challenge/uphold/overturn a conviction/verdict Sentencing and punishment pass sentence on somebody carry/face/serve a seven-year/life sentence receive/be given the death penalty be sentenced to ten years (in prison/jail) carry/impose/pay a fine (of $3 000)/a penalty (of 14 years imprisonment) be imprisoned/jailed for drug possession/fraud/murder do/serve time/ten years be sent to/put somebody in/be released from jail/prison be/put somebody/spend X years on death row be granted/be denied/break (your) parole Extra Examples The jury voted not guilty on all counts.陪审团投票认定各项指控均不成立。 The accused is guilty on all counts.被告在所有罪名上均有罪。 Everyone thought he was guilty but there was no proof.每个人都认为他有罪，但没有证据。 My lawyer urged me to plead guilty.我的律师劝我认罪。 She was guilty of several crimes, including assault.她犯有多项罪行，包括殴打他人。 Under the UK judiciary system, everyone is innocent until proved guilty.依照英国的司法体系，在被证明有罪之前每个人都是清白的。 Who was the guilty party in the affair?在那件事上，谁是有过错的一方？ Anyone who supports terrorists is equally guilty of terrorist crimes.任何支持恐怖分子的人和恐怖分子一样有罪。 Company directors may be deemed guilty of a crime if their company causes pollution.公司造成污染，高管可被视为犯法。 He pleaded guilty to starting the fire.他承认自己犯了纵火罪。 He was found guilty of murder.经裁决，他犯有谋杀罪。 She was certainly guilty, but the police couldn't prove it.她确实有罪，只是警方无法证明。 She was guilty of fraud.她犯了诈骗罪。 No one believed him guilty of this terrible crime.没人相信他犯了如此可怕的罪行。 Topics Law and justiceb1 Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs be plead believe somebody … adverb certainly clearly obviously … preposition of More Like This Silent lettersSilent letters gnarled gnash gnat gnaw gnome haute cuisine heir herb honour hors d’oeuvre hour knack knee kneel knife knight knit knob knock knot know knuckle psalm psephology psychic ptarmigan pterodactyl psychology wrangle wrap wreath wreck wrench wrestle wriggle wring write wrong bomb climb crumb doubt lamb limb ascent fascinate muscle scene scissors height right sleigh weight align campaign design foreign malign reign unfeigned balmy calm calf half yolk autumn column condemn damn hymn solemn bristle fasten listen mortgage soften thistle wrestle biscuit build circuit disguise guilty league rogue vague yacht answer sword two Word OriginOld English gyltig (see guilt, -y). Idioms a guilty pleasure something that you enjoy, even though you feel it is not really a good thing有负疚感的享受 Daytime TV is one of my guilty pleasures.白天看电视是我的罪恶乐趣之一。 a guilty secret a secret that somebody feels ashamed about见不得人的秘密
随便看	braying brayings bray's brays braze brazed brazen brazen_1 brazen_2 brazened brazening brazen it out brazenly brazenness brazennesses brazens brazes brazier braziers braziery Brazil brazil brazil_1 brazil_2 Brazilian