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单词 immunization
释义
immunization
noun[CorU]
(UKusuallyimmunisation)
uk
/ˌim.jə.naɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/us
/ˌim.jə.nəˈzeɪ.ʃən/
medicalspecialized
theprocessofprotectingapersonoranimalfrom aninfectiousdiseaseby putting asubstanceinto thebodythat makes itproduceantibodies(=proteinsin thebloodthatfightdisease):
免疫接种
mass/routineimmunization大规模／例行接种
Immunization givespeopletheabilitytoresistinfectiontemporarilyorpermanently.免疫接种可让人可以永久或暂时地抵抗感染。
With the use of immunizations inbabies, themortalityratehasdroppedsignificantly.开展婴儿免疫接种以来，死亡率显著下降了。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Immunology & vaccination
  • active immunity
  • anti-vax
  • antibody
  • antigen
  • antigenic
  • antiserum
  • antivaxxer
  • gamma globulin
  • herd immunity
  • immune response
  • immunity
  • immunocompromised
  • immunology
  • immunosuppressed
  • inoculate
  • inoculation
  • jag
  • vaccinate
  • vaccination
  • vax
See more results »
(Definition ofimmunizationfrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus© Cambridge University Press)

Examplesofimmunization

immunization
Widespread childhoodimmunizationshould greatly reduce the number of primary cases.
From theCambridge English Corpus
That was an era in which someone with a technical answer - animmunizationor an antibiotic - really did know best.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The latter species showed no intraspecific differences in titre elevation between the twoimmunizationregimes.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In other words, intraperitoneal challenge may underestimate the real efficacy of theimmunizationprotocols tested in the present study.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Immunizationrates of the elderly in the study communities did not exceed 1%.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In the second trial, small aircraft were used for distribution of praziquantel baits (20/km2) according to the protocol of concurrent rabiesimmunizationcampaigns.
From theCambridge English Corpus
A reduction of varicella incidence after massimmunizationcould lead to an increase in the incidence of zoster.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These were also the attributes that the model predicted would have the greatest effect onimmunizationuptake.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The variability in rubella epidemiology has important implications for the design ofimmunizationprogrammes.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Immunizationagainst blood-stage rodent malaria using purified parasite antigen.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Therefore,immunizationhistory was obtained from school records.
From theCambridge English Corpus
As knowledge grew, intervention became routinized and selectiveimmunizationbegan to replace general restriction as the main method of combating disease.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Families brought their children to the clinic for health checks and immunizations on a voluntary basis.
From theCambridge English Corpus
It must be stressed that most persons who were pneumococcal-vaccinated also had influenzaimmunization(99 %).
From theCambridge English Corpus
During these years no massimmunizationagainst influenza was conducted in these communities.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/immunization##
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更新时间：2025/9/27 10:53:26