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单词 grate
释义
grate
verb
uk
/ɡreɪt/us
/ɡreɪt/

grateverb(COOKING)

[T]
torubfoodagainst agraterinordertocutit into a lot ofsmallpieces:
磨碎，擦碎（食物）
gratedcheese磨碎的奶酪
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Preparing food
  • batch cooking
  • biga
  • bind
  • butter
  • buttered
  • can't boil an eggidiom
  • clarify
  • glaze
  • glazed
  • ingredient
  • jerk
  • julienne
  • re-season
  • recipe
  • rehydrate
  • restuff
  • rice
  • toss
  • whip
  • zap
See more results »

grateverb(RUB TOGETHER)

[I]
When two hardobjectsgrate, theyrubtogether, sometimes making asharpunpleasantsound.
摩擦；发出刺耳的摩擦声
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Scratching and rubbing
  • abrade
  • abrasion
  • buff
  • chafe
  • erode
  • graze
  • grind
  • massage
  • rasp
  • rubsomethingdown
  • rubdown
  • scour
  • scoursomethingout
  • scratch
  • scratching
  • smooth
  • tickle
  • towel
  • wear
  • wear(something)away
See more results »

grateverb(ANNOY)

[I]
When anoiseorbehaviourgrates, itannoysyou:
使烦恼，使烦躁，使难受
After a while hervoicereallystartedto grateonme.过了一会儿，她的聒噪声的确开始让我心烦了。
It's the way she's alwaystalkingabout herself - it just gratesonme.她总是喋喋不休地说她自己的事情——简直烦死我了。
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples
to annoy someone
  • annoyIt annoys me that you're always late.
  • botherIt bothers me that you don't help with the washing up.
  • irritateAfter a while her behaviour really began to irritate me.
  • peeveWhat peeved her most was that he hadn't even called her.
  • bugHe's been bugging me all morning.
  • aggravateIt really aggravates me the way he never thanks me for what I've done.
See more results »
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Causing feelings of anger and displeasure
  • aggravate
  • aggrieve
  • alienate
  • anger
  • annoy
  • bend
  • get upsomeone'snoseidiom
  • givesomeonethe shitsidiom
  • go too faridiom
  • goat
  • hacksomeoneoff
  • joke
  • nark
  • nose
  • rubsomeoneup the wrong wayidiom
  • ruffle
  • rufflesomeone'sfeathersidiom
  • setsomeone'steeth on edgeidiom
  • step/tread onsomeone'stoesidiom
  • tit
See more results »
grate
noun[C]
uk
/ɡreɪt/us
/ɡreɪt/
ametalstructurethatholdscoalorwoodin afireplace
（壁炉上的）金属炉架，炉箅
picture of grate
fotog/GettyImages
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Parts of buildings: the fireplace & parts of the fireplace
  • andiron
  • chimney breast
  • coal scuttle
  • damper
  • fender
  • fire dog
  • firebrick
  • fireguard
  • fireplace
  • firescreen
  • fireside
  • flue
  • hearth
  • inglenook
  • mantelpiece
  • open fire
  • open fireplace
  • poker
  • scuttle
(Definition ofgratefrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus© Cambridge University Press)

grate| American Dictionary

grate
noun[C]
us
/ɡreɪt/

gratenoun[C](METAL STRUCTURE)

astructuremade ofironbarsforholdingwoodor otherfuel,esp. in afireplace
A grate is also astructureofmetalbarsthatcoversanopening:
They have gratesacrosseverywindow.
grate
verb
us
/ɡreɪt/

grateverb(RUB TOGETHER)

[I]
(of two hardobjects) torubtogether, often making anunpleasantsound, or to make anunpleasantsoundof thiskind:
The trolley’swheelsgratedhorriblyas it went around thecurve.

grateverb(ANNOY)

[I]
to have anannoyingorpainfuleffect:
Hisconstantwhiningforattentionisbeginningto grate on mynerves.

grateverb(COOKING)

[T]
torubfoodagainst theroughsurfaceof ametaldevicehavingholesthrough whichsmallpiecesof thefoodfallas theybreakoff:
Would you grate thecheese?
Add the gratedcarrotsto thesalad.
(Definition ofgratefrom theCambridge Academic Content Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

Examplesofgrate

grate
Effect of strabismus on the development of vernier acuity and grating acuity in monkeys.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Responses of striate cor tex cells to grating and checkerboard patterns.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Responses of striate cortex cells to grating and checkerboard patterns.
From theCambridge English Corpus
To compare the development of contour integration with basic spatial resolution, we measured either grating acuity or full contrast sensitivity functions.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Effect of static noise and grating masks on detection and identification of grating targets.
From theCambridge English Corpus
265 grated to determine the relative importance of features, the correlation between the system's results and the observer's assessments increased.
From theCambridge English Corpus
By giving the grating a suitable structure, one can obtain interesting physical effects which, in turn, can be useful for a number of applications.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Large-aperture compression gratings require stringent compression grating alignment to minimize beam shear, pedestal, and pulse lengthening effects.
From theCambridge English Corpus
After reflecting off the grating the resulting fringe pattern or ' spectrogram ' may be viewed or photographed at the exit port of the spectrometer.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The effects of grating area and spatial frequency on contrast sensitivity as a function of light level.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Change in ver tical position increased monotonically with grating speeds up to 50 deg 0s, in both control and "barber pole" conditions.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Right-end plots display the initial changes in horizontal and ver tical positions, as a function of grating and line-endings speeds, respectively.
From theCambridge English Corpus
If the two gratings are in phase, the resulting combination is a stronger stimulus than either grating alone.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Movements of the eyes bring about changes in the relative phases of a par ticular grating on different trials.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Schematic diagram of the effect of off-axis grating orientation on the frequency of intersections of the grating with a thin-line process.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/grate##
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更新时间：2025/8/17 20:05:26