viral genome

collocation in English

meaningsofviralandgenome

These words are often used together. Click on the links below to explore the meanings. Or,see other collocations withgenome.
viral
adjective
uk
/ˈvaɪə.rəl/
us
/ˈvaɪ.rəl/
caused by ...
See more atviral
genome
noun[C]
uk
/ˈdʒiː.nəʊm/
us
/ˈdʒiː.noʊm/
the complete set of genetic material of a human, animal, plant, or other ...
See more atgenome

(Definition ofviralandgenomefrom theCambridge English Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

Examplesofviral genome

These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
It is not known whether there are cellular processes actively involved in maintenance of the latentviralgenome.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The fusion process allows release of theviralgenomeinto the cytoplasm, whereupon it migrates to the nucleus - the site of viral transcription and replication.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The structural (capsid) protein then probably packages theviralgenomet o form progeny virions.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Specific downregulation of transcription from viral promoters might operate through inhibition ofviralgenome-specific mechanisms.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Once theviralgenomehas entered the cell, the virus hijacks the host cell's machinery and synthesizes multiple copies ofviralgenome.
From theCambridge English Corpus
To infect, theviralgenomemust enter the cell, either alone or as part of a viral nucleoprotein complex.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The accumulation of mutations in theviralgenomecan be enhanced through bottleneck events, such as those occurring during plaque-to-plaque transfers, or through the use of mutagens.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The virus must bind to cell-surface receptors of a new host cell, and fusion of the viral and cellular membranes must occur to transfer theviralgenomeinto the cell.
From theCambridge English Corpus
One of the major functions of a capsid is to introduce the enclosedviralgenomeinto host cells by adsorbing readily to host cell surfaces.
From
Wikipedia
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Theviralgenomeis then known as a provirus or, in the case of bacteriophages a prophage.
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An example ofviralgenometransmission is perinatal transmission.
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The phage also injects proteins needed to begin replication of theviralgenomeand cleave the host genome.
From
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The final virion contains a dimer of two identical unspliced copies of theviralgenome.
From
Wikipedia
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The narrow end appears to bind to the host and is probably involved inviralgenometransfer.
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However, theviralgenomeis not fully eradicated.
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If theviralgenomeresults in spare capacity, viral packaging mechanisms may incorporate bacterial genetic material into the new virion.
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From this location, transcription and replication of theviralgenomeoccurs, which in turn leads to the assembly of new viruses.
From
Wikipedia
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Aviralgenome, irrespective of nucleic acid type, is almost always either single-stranded or double-stranded.
From
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Reverse transcriptase enzyme is used by viruses for multiplication of their ownviralgenomeinside the cytoplasm of host cell upon infection.
From
Wikipedia
This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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