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单词 temper
释义
temper
noun
uk
/ˈtem.pər/
us
/ˈtem.pɚ/
B2[Coften singular]
thetendencytobecomeangryveryquickly
脾气;易怒
Shehasarealtemper.她很容易发脾气。
He's got a reallybadtemper.他的脾气真坏。
loseyourtemper
B2
tosuddenlybecomeangry
发脾气,发火
Thechildrenbehavedsobadlythat Ilostmy temper.孩子们太不懂规矩了,我不由得发了火。
keepyourtemper
C2
tosucceedinstayingcalmand notbecomingangry
不发脾气;保持冷静
Ifoundit hard tokeepmy temper with so many things goingwrong.这么多的事情弄得一团糟,我很难不发脾气。
be in a bad, foul, etc. temper
to befeelingangry
生气,发怒
I'dstayaway from her if I were you - she's in afoultemper.我要是你就会避着她——她正在气头上。
[SorU]formalorliterary
moodoremotionalstate
心情,情绪
Heappearsto be a man ofcalmandeventemper.他看起来是一个脾气温和、平静的男人。
More examples
  • You're going to have tolearntocontrolyourtemper.
  • Her temper hasn'timprovedwithage!
  • Hisdetractorsclaimthat hisfiercetemper makes himunsuitableforpartyleadership.
  • She has anexplosivetemper.
  • In afitof temper hehurledthebookacrosstheroom.

Idiom

tempers get frayed
temper
verb[T]
uk
/ˈtem.pər/
us
/ˈtem.pɚ/

temperverb[T](REDUCE)

formal
to make something lessstrong,extreme, etc.
使缓和;使变温和;使变淡
Myenthusiasmfor theventurewas tempered by myknowledgeof the hardworkthat would beinvolved.当我了解到完成这个风险项目所要做的工作时,我的热情多少消退了一些。
Ilearnedto temper mycriticism.我学会了批评别人时语气要缓和些。

temperverb[T](METAL)

toheatand thencoolametalinorderto make it hard
使(金属)回火;锻造
temperedsteel回火钢

Examplesoftemper

temper
However, legitimate concern about improvement must be tempered by the countless instances when communication certainly is effective.
From theCambridge English Corpus
However, the possibility of shared method effects is tempered by the longitudinal design and by the use of multiple informants and measures.
From theCambridge English Corpus
My reservations of multi-author books on a single plant are tempered by the wealth of information, without overlap, from the contributors.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The sixteenth-century household reveals the workings of gender subordination and the ravages of high mortality tempered by the flexibility of culture.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Obviously this contained its own contradictions; the patriotism of the football hooligan had to be tempered by the authority of the law.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Rapid advances in the field, however, have tempered the original judgement.
From theCambridge English Corpus
A hierarchical interpretation of state intervention is tempered, however, by stressing the significance of unintended consequences attending central government's successive interventions in housing provision.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Emulation of foreign models was always tempered by patriotic priorities and the dictates of local circumstances, necessarily resulting in intellectual hybridity.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Their interest in political reform was tempered always by a concern to maintain the social status quo.
From theCambridge English Corpus
He reflects in this book, however, on the notion that radial libertarianism should be tempered.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Thus, my initial enthusiasm was tempered a little by the end of the book.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Such a conclusion must be tempered by evidence suggesting that seed predator behaviour can change over time.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Instead, successive governments have tried to cool down tempers and resolve the issues at stake at the local level.
From theCambridge English Corpus
According to this view, these cases were dropped when tempers died down.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The misogyny of the work is tempered by the mien of the suitor: eyes bulging, he, too, shows his teeth in an unflattering, goofy grimace.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocationswithtemper

temper

These are words often used in combination withtemper.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.

bad temper
But she has abadtemper, and she has just let fly at him.
From theCambridge English Corpus
even temper
Can we proceed with the debate in an even temper?
From the
Hansard archive
Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0
fiery temper
He was a man of enormous physical strength, with a fiery temper and a rather childish mind—a difficult combination.
From the
Hansard archive
Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under theOpen Parliament Licence v3.0
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/temper##
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更新时间:2025/1/18 20:23:47