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单词 tear
释义
tear
verb
uk
/teər/us
/ter/
tore|torn

tearverb(PULL APART)

B1[IorT]
topullor bepulledapart, or topullpiecesoff:
（被）撕开，（被）撕掉，（被）撕裂
You have to be verycarefulwithbooksthisoldbecause thepapertears veryeasily.对这么旧的书你得格外小心，因为它的纸张很容易撕破。
I tore myskirton thechairas Istoodup.我站起来时裙子被椅子挂破了。
Acoupleofpageshad been tornoutof/fromthebook.这本书有几页被人撕掉了。
More examples
  • Shetriedto tear asmallpieceoff theedge.
  • I tore off apieceofpaper.
  • The dog'sclawstore herdress.
  • Thesheettorerightdown themiddle.
  • You need to tear off thetopof thepacket.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Tearing and breaking into pieces
  • apart
  • asunder
  • bobble
  • bobbly
  • break(something)off
  • catch
  • crack
  • fall apart
  • fall to piecesidiom
  • fragment
  • fragmentation
  • fragmented
  • frayed
  • rip
  • splinter
  • split
  • sunder
  • tearsomethingapart
  • tearsomethingup
  • teardown
See more results »

tearverb(HURRY)

[I+ adv/prep]informal
tomoveveryquickly:
狂奔；疾驰；匆忙行动
He went tearing along theroadafter thebus.他在路上飞奔着追赶公共汽车。
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples
to move fast
  • speedHe ran back to his car and sped off.
  • raceShe raced over and hugged me.
  • flyShe flew across the room just in time to stop the baby falling off the chair.
  • beltUKTraffic was belting along the motorway.
  • tearA fire truck came tearing down the road.
  • streakBullets streaked across the sky.
See more results »
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Moving quickly
  • agility
  • beetle
  • bowl down/alongsomething
  • buzz
  • careen
  • career
  • gallop
  • gun
  • outsail
  • pelt
  • rush
  • scamper
  • scoot
  • scrabble
  • scramble
  • scud
  • shoot
  • stampede
  • ton
  • trot
See more results »

Idioms

be in a tearing hurry
tearyourhair out
tearsomeone'sheart out
tear a strip offsomeone

Phrasal verbs

tearsomethingapart
tearsomeone/somethingapart
tearsomeoneapart
tearsomeoneaway
tearsomethingdown
tear intosomething
tear intosomeone/something
tearsomethingoff
tear off
tearsomethingup
tear
noun[C]
uk
/teər/us
/ter/
aholein apieceofpaper,cloth, or othermaterial, where it has been torn
裂口；裂缝
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Tearing and breaking into pieces
  • apart
  • asunder
  • bobble
  • bobbly
  • break(something)off
  • catch
  • crack
  • fall apart
  • fall to piecesidiom
  • fragment
  • fragmentation
  • fragmented
  • frayed
  • rip
  • splinter
  • split
  • sunder
  • tearsomethingapart
  • tearsomethingup
  • teardown
See more results »

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Holes, hollows and dips
on a tear
USinformal
having aperiodofsuccess:
The Soxfinishedtheseasonon a tear,winning70% oftheirlast 66games.
Themarketstook off on a tear andrarelylookedback for another nineyears.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Success and achievements
  • a feather inyourcapidiom
  • a roaring successidiom
  • accomplishment
  • achievement
  • achievement test
  • ascension
  • ascent
  • belt
  • boom
  • every dog has its dayidiom
  • feat
  • fruition
  • havesomethingunderyourbeltidiom
  • laugh
  • prospect
  • quantum leap
  • secret sauce
  • sellout
  • stratosphere
  • zero
See more results »
tear
noun
uk
/tɪər/us
/tɪr/
B1[Cusually plural]
adropofsaltyliquidthatflowsfrom theeye, as aresultofstrongemotion,especiallyunhappiness, orpain:
眼泪，泪珠
tearsofremorse/regret/happiness/joy/laughter悔恨／惋惜／高兴／喜悦／欢笑的泪水
Did younoticethe tearsinhiseyeswhen hetalkedabout Diane?你注意到他谈起黛安娜时双眼满含泪水吗？
Why doargumentswith you alwaysreducemetotears(= make mecry)?为什么跟你吵架，最后我总是会哭？
I won'tshed(any)tears(= I will not beunhappy)when he goes, I cantellyou!他走的时候我不会难过的，我跟你说！
picture of tear
Vladimir Godnik/GettyImages
burst into tears
B1
tosuddenlystarttocry
突然哭起来
in tears
B1
crying:
哭
Ifoundhim in tears in hisbedroom.我发现他在卧室里哭泣。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Animal physiology: bodily fluids & their production
  • beaded
  • bilirubin
  • bogey
  • bogy
  • bucket
  • discharge
  • dribble
  • dribbling
  • gob
  • jism
  • lather
  • perspiration
  • pus
  • snot
  • sperm
  • spit
  • synovial
  • transpiration
  • uric acid
  • weeping
See more results »

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Weeping and crying
tear
verb[I]
uk
/tɪər/us
/tɪr/
US
(ofeyes) toproducetears:
（眼睛）流泪
Why dooureyestear when we'recuttingonions?为什么在切洋葱时眼睛会流泪？
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Weeping and crying
  • bawl
  • blubber
  • boohoo
  • bucket
  • burst out laughing/cryingidiom
  • crier
  • crocodile tears
  • have a sookidiom
  • lachrymose
  • mewl
  • mewling
  • mist (something) over/up
  • tearsomethingup
  • teardrop
  • tearful
  • tearfully
  • tearfulness
  • teary
  • waterworks
  • weep
See more results »

Phrasal verb

tear up
(Definition oftearfrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus© Cambridge University Press)
tear
verb
uk
/teər/us
/ter/
tore|torn

tearverb(PULL APART)

B1[IorT]
topullor bepulledapart, or topullpiecesoff
（被）撕开，（被）撕掉，（被）撕裂
You have to be verycarefulwithbooksthisoldbecause thepapertears veryeasily.对这么旧的书你得格外小心，因为它的纸张很容易撕破。
I tore myskirton thechairas Istoodup.我站起来时裙子被椅子挂破了。
Acoupleofpageshad been tornoutof/fromthebook.这本书有几页被人撕掉了。
More examples
  • Shetriedto tear asmallpieceoff theedge.
  • I tore off apieceofpaper.
  • The dog'sclawstore herdress.
  • Thesheettorerightdown themiddle.
  • You need to tear off thetopof thepacket.

tearverb(HURRY)

[I+ adv/prep]informal
tomoveveryquickly
狂奔；疾驰；匆忙行动
He went tearing along theroadafter thebus.他在路上飞奔着追赶公共汽车。

Idioms

be in a tearing hurry
tearyourhair out
tearsb'sheart out
tear a strip offsb

Phrasal verbs

tearsthapart
tearsb/sthapart
tearsbapart
tearsbaway
tearsthdown
tear intosth
tear intosb/sth
tearsthoff
tear off
tearsthup
tear
noun[C]
uk
/teər/us
/ter/
aholein apieceofpaper,cloth, or othermaterial, where it has been torn
裂口；裂缝
tear
noun
uk
/tɪər/us
/tɪr/
B1[Cusually plural]
adropofsaltyliquidthatflowsfrom theeye, as aresultofstrongemotion,especiallyunhappiness, orpain
眼泪，泪珠
tearsofremorse/regret/happiness/joy/laughter悔恨／惋惜／高兴／喜悦／欢笑的泪水
Did younoticethe tearsinhiseyeswhen hetalkedabout Diane?你注意到他谈起黛安娜时双眼满含泪水吗？
Why doargumentswith you alwaysreducemetotears(= make mecry)?为什么跟你吵架，最后我总是会哭？
I won'tshed(any)tears(= I will not beunhappy)when he goes, I cantellyou!他走的时候我不会难过的，我跟你说！
burst into tears
B1
tosuddenlystarttocry
突然哭起来
in tears
B1
crying
哭
Ifoundhim in tears in hisbedroom.我发现他在卧室里哭泣。
tear
verb[I]
uk
/tɪər/us
/tɪr/
US
(ofeyes) toproducetears
（眼睛）流泪
Why dooureyestear when we'recuttingonions?为什么在切洋葱时眼睛会流泪？

Phrasal verb

tear up

tear| American Dictionary

tear
noun[Cusually pl]
us
/tɪər/
adropofsaltyliquidthatflowsfrom theeyewhen it ishurtor as aresultofstrongemotion,esp.unhappinessorpain:
By the end of themovieI had tears in myeyes(= I wasreadytocry).
Theboyhadlosthismoneyand wasin tears(=crying).
tear
verb
us
/teər/
past tensetoreus/tɔr,toʊr/|past participletornus/tɔrn,toʊrn/

tearverb(PULL APART)

[I/T]
topullor bepulledapartor away from somethingelse, or tocausethis tohappento something:
[T]Icaughtmyshirton anailand tore thesleeve.
[T]I tore aholein mysleeve.
[T]Severalpageshad been torn out of thebook.
[M]She tore off astripofbandageandwrappedit around thewound.
[M]Heangrilytore theletterup(= intosmallpieces).
[M]They tore down(=destroyed)theoldbuilding.
[M]fig.Thepoliticalsituationthreatenedto tear thecountryapart.

tearverb(HURRY)

[Ialways+ adv/prep]infml
tomoveveryquickly; torush:
She was late and went tearing around thehouselookingfor hercarkeys.

Phrasal verbs

tearsomeone/yourselfaway
tear apartsomething/someone
tear intosomething/someone
tear intosomething
tear offsomething
tear
noun[C]
us
/ter,tær/

tearnoun[C](OPENING)

aholeoropeningin something that is made bypullingapartor away from somethingelse:
There’s a tear in theliningof mycoat.
(Definition oftearfrom theCambridge Academic Content Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

Examplesoftear

tear
There was no visibletearon the cardiac wall.
From theCambridge English Corpus
It can cause the metal totearaway from the mould walls resulting in a deformed casting.
From theCambridge English Corpus
On the other hand, democracy cannot flourish in a society torn by serious ethnic and religious conflicts.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Atearwas always visible in the rejected layer.
From theCambridge English Corpus
After a hearty lunch together, he shook hands with the students, who were in tears.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In this and other cases, the tears and corresponding vocalizations, in concert with the facial expression of distress, are powerful releasers eliciting parental care.
From theCambridge English Corpus
A third report stated that the crowd showed much ' composure and resignation, ' and that tears could be seen in its eyes.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In yet another sense, a literary work can become a cryptic embodiment of traumatic losses for a readership torn by inexpressible anxieties.
From theCambridge English Corpus
A proportion of each leaf was then torn off and the leaves scanned and measured again, from which the actual amount missing was calculated.
From theCambridge English Corpus
As more force is applied, collagen fibres straighten until they reach a critical or break point, at which time the tissue tears.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Should the material surface structure not be strong enough to resist the impact forces, the material may be torn or its surface otherwise damaged.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Planning processes could only follow the same path, torn between ideals and perceptions.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The performance in question moved me to tears on several occasions and then jolted me out of myself into laughter in an instant.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Revivalists' speech tore down the hedges around literate men's households, publicizing marital conflict to invading ears.
From theCambridge English Corpus
A diet of cold and moist things (spiritually, tears) should neutralize the tremendous heat or the arid tumor of pride.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/tear##
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更新时间：2025/1/19 3:09:57