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单词 surgery
释义
surgery
noun
uk
/ˈsɜː.dʒər.i/us
/ˈsɝː.dʒər.i/

surgerynoun(MEDICAL OPERATION)

B2[U]
thetreatmentofinjuriesordiseasesinpeopleoranimalsbycuttingopenthebodyandremovingorrepairingthedamagedpart:
外科手术
Thepatienthad/underwentsurgeryonhisheart.这位病人接受了心脏外科手术。
He made a goodrecoveryafter surgerytoremoveabraintumour.做了脑部肿瘤切除手术以后，他恢复得很好。
[C]US
anoccasionwhen amedicaloperationinvolvingcuttingopenthebodyisperformedon someone :
外科手术
He has had three surgeries on hiswristin the past twoyears.在过去的两年里，他已经接受了三 次腕部手术。
More examples
  • With something asdelicateasbrainsurgery, there is littlemarginforerror.
  • Heart surgeryexactstremendousskillandconcentration.
  • In the 1870s and 1880s,doctorsbegantofollowtheprinciplesofantisepticsurgery.
  • Ligatures are used in surgery tostoptheflowof ableedingartery.
  • Without surgery, thisanimalwilldieslowlyandpainfully.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Medical treatment: surgery
  • a nip and tuckidiom
  • ablate
  • adrenalectomy
  • amputation
  • amputee
  • anaesthesiology
  • anaesthetize
  • implantable
  • implantation
  • incision
  • interoperative
  • intraoperative
  • knife
  • laughing gas
  • sex change
  • sex reassignment surgery
  • snip
  • splenectomy
  • spreader
  • transfusion
See more results »

surgerynoun(ADVICE)

B2[CorU]UK
(USoffice)
aplacewhere you can go toaskadvicefrom orreceivetreatmentfrom adoctorordentist:
（医生或牙医的）诊所
If you come to the surgery at 10.30, thedoctorwillseeyou then.如果你10点半来诊所的话，医生正好有空为你看病。
OnSaturdaymornings, surgery(= theperiodofopeningof theplacewhere you can go toseeyourdoctor)is from 9.00 to 12.00.诊所周六上午的营业时间是从9点到12点。
[C]UK
theregularperiodoftimewhen apersoncanvisittheirMember of Parliament toaskadvice:
（议员的）接待时间
Our MPholdsaweeklysurgery onFridaymornings.我们选区的议员每周五上午接待来访。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Medical places & organizations
  • A & E
  • accident and emergency
  • aid station
  • biotech
  • birth centre
  • blood bank
  • consulting room
  • dispensary
  • institutional
  • madhouse
  • maternity ward
  • NICU
  • NIH
  • non-hospital
  • out of hoursidiom
  • outpatients
  • pharmacy
  • PICU
  • socialized medicine
  • ward
See more results »

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

UK politics: local government & politics
(Definition ofsurgeryfrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus© Cambridge University Press)

surgery| American Dictionary

surgery
noun[C/U]
us
/ˈsɜr·dʒə·ri/
thetreatmentofinjuriesordiseasesbycuttingopenthebodyandremovingorrepairingthedamagedpart, or anoperationof thistype:
[U]He hadundergoneopen-heartsurgery twoyearsago.
[U]I’mrecoveringfrom back surgery, so it’s going to beawhilebefore I canrideahorseagain.
[C]She hasundergoneseveral surgeries and willrequiremore.
BrThe surgery is a doctor’sofficewhere you go to beexamined.

surgical

adjective[not gradable]us
/ˈsɜr·dʒɪ·kəl/
surgicalequipment/procedures
(Definition ofsurgeryfrom theCambridge Academic Content Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

Examplesofsurgery

surgery
Reconstructive procedures, however, lie along a continuum, without any clear boundary between therapeutic reconstructivesurgeryfor a diagnosable problem and purely cosmeticsurgery.
From theCambridge English Corpus
If hemodynamic stability can be achieved, sinus rhythm returns in the vast majority of patients spontaneously within a few days aftersurgery.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The prolapsed leaflet was confirmed atsurgeryand the valve was replaced.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The mediastinal drain is removed on the morning aftersurgeryand the patient is discharged home on the third day.
From theCambridge English Corpus
However, the function tends to be more impaired aftersurgery.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Second, it is unclear how values would have been affected had we interviewed patients beforesurgery.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Indications forsurgerywere considered appropriate in 59% of cases, uncertain in 32%, and inappropriate in 8%, mainly in the osteoarthritis group.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The timing of reinterventions varied widely, from 21 days to 15 years after previoussurgery, with an average of 5.5 years.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The surgical team wants to schedule the patient for open-heartsurgery.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Despite permanent weight loss aftersurgery, there is no difference in blood pressure compared to untreated controls in long-term followup.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Management options will be discussed again after cardiac catheterisation, and then when the child is admitted forsurgery.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Although in its present form the system is quite reasonable for most routinesurgery, it is far from perfect.
From theCambridge English Corpus
However,surgerydirected to the treatment of the failing systemic ventricle should be abandoned in favor of heart transplantation.
From theCambridge English Corpus
A 22-month-old boy was referred for corrective cardiacsurgery.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Effective treatment most often relies on nasal continuous positive airway pressure, but poor tolerance or compliance sometimes leads to treatment with oral appliances orsurgery.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocationswithsurgery

surgery

These are words often used in combination withsurgery.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.

ambulatory surgery
Feasible in specialty hospitals and/orambulatorysurgerycentres?
From theCambridge English Corpus
arthroscopic surgery
The injury requiredarthroscopicsurgery.
From
Wikipedia
Creatives commons iconThis example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
back surgery
The same was true of patients with herniated disks, whose enthusiasm forbacksurgerywas reduced after watching an interactive video (18).
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/surgery##
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更新时间：2025/1/19 8:16:37