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单词 metonym
释义
metonym
noun[C]
languagespecialized
uk
/ˈmet.ə.nɪm/us
/ˈmet̬.ə.nɪm/
a word orexpressionthat refers to something using thenameof one ofitsqualitiesorfeatures:
换喻中所使用的词或短语
The HighStreetis a metonym for theprimarybusinessstreetoftownsorcities.“高街”是城镇主要商业街的代名词。
Sheartfullyusesmetaphorsand metonyms toconjureentirelyfreshwaysofseeingtheworld.她巧妙地使用隐喻和转喻来创造全新的看待世界的方式。
See
metonymy
More examples
  • "Wheels" for "car" is a metonym.
  • Today, theterm"riceandbeans" is used as a metonym forbasicneedsoffood.
  • Metonyms do notpointanywherebut to the thing of which they are apart.
  • Supporting afaintlyhopelessfootballteamisturnedinto a metonym for life'suphillstruggle.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases
Figurative use of language
  • a metaphor forsomethingidiom
  • allegorically
  • allusion
  • anthropomorphic
  • anthropomorphize
  • figurative
  • figure of speech
  • idiom
  • ironic
  • metaphor
  • metonymy
  • mix
  • mixyourmetaphorsidiom
  • mixed metaphor
  • non-metaphorical
  • pathetic fallacy
  • so to speakidiom
  • speak
  • symbol
  • trope
See more results »
(Definition ofmetonymfrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus© Cambridge University Press)

Examplesofmetonym

metonym
These perennial illnesses of the motherland were metonyms for the social crises of the body-politic.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In the first case, a newmetonymcan have the benefit of doubt with critics of economic man and gain some initial sympathy.
From theCambridge English Corpus
A newmetonymmay appeal to critics of economic man, whilst potentially repelling its sympathizers.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In ametonym, a subject or category is described by one or a set of its features.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Second, visual metonyms for cities offered a sense of possession.
From theCambridge English Corpus
It also breeds its own mythology by persistent stereotypes and metonyms, images which stand for the whole, but which also hide the whole.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The structure of the metaphor is very different from that of themetonym.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Spending money to hire a capable and responsible carer is ametonymfor the absent children's personal care.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Its name, as you may have guessed, is ametonymfor the instrumentation - wind band.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In both instances, the male working-class body becomes themetonymfor national identity. 16.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The sigh-like ascending chromatic figures and minute descending motives in minor that trace each of her steps and gestures are traditional acoustic metonyms of pain and suffering lament.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Of course, since correspondence theorists recognize the use of metonymy, they might respond that the name is merely ametonymfor the anticipated winners of the talent contest.
From theCambridge English Corpus
And going wider, synchronically, such a list is formally a kind ofmetonymand thus a trope based on contiguity of space, time, or other context.
From theCambridge English Corpus
This list can not include all metonyms, but only some of those that are identified as common.
From
Wikipedia
Creatives commons iconThis example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
There is nothing press-like about reporters or crown-like about a monarch, but the press and the crown are both common metonyms.
From
Wikipedia
Creatives commons iconThis example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/metonym##
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更新时间：2026/5/23 3:15:56