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单词 longitudinal
释义
longitudinal
adjective
specialized
uk
/ˌlɒŋ.ɡɪˈtʃuː.dɪ.nəl/uk/ˌlɒn.dʒɪˈtʃuː.dɪ.nəl/us
/ˌlɑːn.dʒəˈtuː.dɪ.nəl/
used to refer tolinesordistanceseastorwestof animaginarylinebetween theNorthPoleand theSouthPole:
经线的
Longitudinallinesrunfromnorthtosouth.经线的方向是由北至南。
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medical
in thelongdirectionof thebodyor of anybodypart:
（身体或身体部分）纵向的
a longitudinalrash纵向皮疹
medical,social sciences
Longitudinalresearchis done onpeopleorgroupsover alongperiodoftime:
纵向研究，纵贯研究
longitudinalanalysis/studies纵向分析／研究
(Definition oflongitudinalfrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus© Cambridge University Press)

longitudinal| American Dictionary

longitudinal
adjective[not gradable]
us
/ˌlɑn·dʒəˈtu·dən·əl/
lengthwise:
a longitudinalsection
examinedor done overtime:
a longitudinalstudyofmentalhealth
earth science
Longitudinal alsomeansrelatingtolongitude.
(Definition oflongitudinalfrom theCambridge Academic Content Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

Examplesoflongitudinal

longitudinal
Information of that type can best be obtained through continuinglongitudinalstudy of highly stressed samples such as the present one.
From theCambridge English Corpus
There are fewlongitudinalstudies of patients with medically unexplained symptoms.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The findings of the present 5-yearlongitudinalstudy are consistent with this theoretical claim.
From theCambridge English Corpus
This finding may have implications for the observed tendency of turbulent shear flows to develop alongitudinalstreaky structure.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Longitudinalcovariances help to establish that the reverse association is unlikely.
From theCambridge English Corpus
To make the analyses most comparable, we decided to include bothlongitudinaland vertical effectiveness measures.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Although large myelomeningoceles may be visualised onlongitudinalscanning, smaller lesions are frequently only visible with meticulous transverse examinations of the entire vertebral column.
From theCambridge English Corpus
The correlation between spread of verbal utterances and reduction of nonverbal negative constructions may be detected in thelongitudinaldata as well.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Alongitudinalprediction model suggests strategies for primary and secondary prevention.
From theCambridge English Corpus
This is becauselongitudinalevaluations of behavioral functioning that are indexed to age-matched norms provide profiles of emerging and diminishing symptoms over time.
From theCambridge English Corpus
In conjunction with a stronglongitudinalelectric field component, a natural acceleration channel has been demonstrated to exist for a laser beam in a vacuum.
From theCambridge English Corpus
However, this article focuses on the first main result of thelongitudinalanalysis : the differential mortality within industrial populations.
From theCambridge English Corpus
More relevant arelongitudinalstudies of general population samples, a number of which have been carried out in recent years.
From theCambridge English Corpus
For simplicity, each vehicle is assumed to be symmetric about thelongitudinalplane, so only half of the front and rear view is drawn.
From theCambridge English Corpus
Longitudinalchanges in mental and physical health among elderly, recently widowed men.
From theCambridge English Corpus
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
#https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/longitudinal##
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更新时间：2025/9/28 3:12:16