Children with severe malaria frequently develop one or more of the following symptoms: severe anaemia, respiratory distress in relation to metabolic acidosis, or cerebral malaria.
患有严重疟疾的儿童常常伴有以下一种或多种病症：严重贫血，代谢性酸中毒造成呼吸窘迫，或脑疟疾。
2
As in the case of respiratoryacidosis, many complicated equations are used for determining the expected compensation in respiratory alkalosis.
像在呼吸性酸中毒时一样，也需要用许多复杂的公式来确定呼吸性碱中毒的预期代偿。
3
Respiratoryacidosis is caused by retention of CO2 secondary to decreased alveolar ventilation.