释义 |
1 ?移情性理解 ...(congruence):治疗者的想法与他对患者的态度和行为应该是相一致的,不能虚伪做作;(3)移情性理解(empathic understanding):治疗者要深入了解患者经验到的感情和想法,设身处地地了解和体会患者的内心世界。 2 ?同理心 同理心(empathic understanding),即能够准确地感受 到当事人所体验的情感和个人意义。 3 ?共感的理解 促进的态度的必要因素为:①共感的理解(empathic understanding);②无条件的积极关注或肯定(unconditional positive regard);③一致(congruence)或真实性(genuineness)。
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Another meaning of empathic understanding to the recipient is that someone values him, CARES, accepts the person that he is. 对接受者来说,共情式理解的另一个含义是:有人重视他,在意和接受他如其所是的样子。 - 2
Thus he has become, in his attitudes toward himself, more caring and acceptant, more empathic and understanding, more real and congruent. 这样,他对待自己的态度,也变得更懂得关心和更接纳,更有共情心和理解力,也更真实和一致。 - 3
Prof Jennifer Bartz, of the Mount Sinai School of Medicine, said: "Oxytocin is widely believed to make all people more empathic and understanding of others." 西奈山医院的詹妮弗·巴茨教授说:“人们普遍认为‘催产素’能使人变得更加有同情心,更能理解别人。”
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